[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:1":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":22,"impurities":11,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":26,"publication_year":27,"discovery_year":28,"strunz10ed1":29,"strunz10ed2":19,"strunz10ed3":30,"strunz10ed4":31,"dana8ed1":32,"dana8ed2":33,"dana8ed3":34,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":37,"spacegroupset":38,"a":39,"b":40,"c":41,"alpha":42,"beta":43,"gamma":44,"aerror":45,"berror":46,"cerror":47,"alphaerror":37,"betaerror":37,"gammaerror":37,"va3":11,"z":4,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":48,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":49,"hmin":37,"hmax":50,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":38,"vhnmax":38,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":51,"dmeas2":52,"dcalc":53,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":54,"lustretype":55,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":56,"streak":57,"colour":58,"commentcolor":11,"colors":59,"streak_colors":65,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":66,"cleavagetype":67,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":68,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":38,"opticalalpha2":38,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":38,"opticalbeta2":38,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":38,"opticalgamma2":38,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":38,"opticalomega2":38,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":38,"opticalepsilon2":38,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":38,"opticaln2":38,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":38,"optical2vcalc2":38,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":38,"optical2vmeasured2":38,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":69,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":70,"industrial":11,"occurrence":71,"otheroccurrence":72,"type_specimen_store":73,"description_short":74,"aboutname":75,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":76,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":77,"group_members":78,"associates":79,"confused_with":132,"type_localities":133,"occurrence_total":4,"citations":138,"images":172,"structures":183,"synonyms":189,"language_names":191,"wikidata_qid":298,"texts":299},1,"1:1:1:5","464e5cfa-be77-4568-a724-62137f35df18","Abelsonite","Abl",0,"mineral",null,20,false,"Ni(C\u003Csub>31\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>32\u003C\u002Fsub>N\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)","NiC\u003Csub>31\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>32\u003C\u002Fsub>N\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",[17,18,19,20],"Ni","N","C","H",[17,18,19,20],[18,17],"32.15",[25],"APPROVED",1975,1978,"1975","10","A","20","50","4","9","1","Triclinic",2,"0","8.4416","10.8919","7.2749","90.465","113.158","78.080",5,70,40,"Data at 100 K (Hummer et al., 2017).","Aggregates of platy crystals; as patches, sometimes over 2 mm in diameter.",3,"1.33","1.48","1.45","Sub-metallic to adamantine","Adamantine,Sub-Metallic","Translucent","Pink","Pink-purple, dark greyish purple, pale purplish red, reddish brown",[60,61,62,63,64],"purple","red","brown","pink","gray",[63],"Probable on \u003Cmi>{11_1}\u003C\u002Fmi>.","Poor\u002FIndistinct","Biaxial","bands [cm\u003Csup>-1\u003C\u002Fsup>]: 2970, 2915, 2860 (C-H stretching); 620w, 602w, 535w, 512w, 441s, 392w","UV-Vis bands [nm]: 392, 510, 550 in benzene or 390, 512, and 552 in acetone (suggestible for deoxophylloerythroetioporphyrin with an isocyclic ring); also 618 band present, suggesting presence of some free-base porphyrin","Mahogany Zone oil shale; found in six stratigraphical zones ( M9, M7, M2, L6, L0, and K1); its genesis is connected with unique geochemical conditions of Lake Uinta; likely formed due to chlorophyll diagenesis; abelsonite's relatively insoluble precursor was likely transported by an aqueous solution towards sediments of favorable lithology.","Small aggregates, to 1 cm, of thin laths or\r\nplates. Of secondary origin on fracture surfaces in oil shale.","The Natural History Museum, London, England, number 1979,135.\r\nNational Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, numbers 143566, 145712.","Chemically a nickel porphyrine derivative, classified as deoxophylloerythroetioporphyrin. Unique combination of elements; the only organonickel mineral known. Formed at depth (Milton et al., 1978), likely from a chlorophyll (but likely not the chloroph...","For American physicist Philip Hauge Abelson (27 April 1913, Tacoma, Washington, USA - 1 August 2004, Bethesda, Maryland, USA). He was co-discoverer of element 93 (neptunium), editor of the periodical Science (1962-1984), and director of the Carnegie Institution of Washington's Geophysical Laboratory (1953-1971).","2026-04-23 16:42:44",[],[],[80,89,98,108,116,124],{"id":81,"name":82,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":83,"mindat_formula":83,"hmin":84,"hmax":85,"dmeas":86,"dcalc":87,"primary_image_id":88},96,"Albite","Na(AlSi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>)",6,6.5,"2.6","2.615",549,{"id":90,"name":91,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":92,"mindat_formula":93,"hmin":45,"hmax":94,"dmeas":95,"dcalc":96,"primary_image_id":97},210,"Analcime","Na(AlSi\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>) · H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Na(AlSi\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>)·H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",5.5,"2.24","2.271",1298,{"id":99,"name":100,"entrytype":9,"csystem":101,"ima_formula":102,"mindat_formula":102,"hmin":103,"hmax":104,"dmeas":105,"dcalc":106,"primary_image_id":107},1304,"Dolomite","Trigonal","CaMg(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",3.5,4,"2.84","2.876",5744,{"id":109,"name":110,"entrytype":9,"csystem":111,"ima_formula":112,"mindat_formula":112,"hmin":84,"hmax":84,"dmeas":113,"dcalc":114,"primary_image_id":115},3026,"Orthoclase","Monoclinic","K(AlSi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>)","2.55","2.563",30398,{"id":117,"name":118,"entrytype":9,"csystem":119,"ima_formula":120,"mindat_formula":120,"hmin":84,"hmax":85,"dmeas":121,"dcalc":122,"primary_image_id":123},3314,"Pyrite","Isometric","FeS\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","4.8","5.01",20239,{"id":125,"name":126,"entrytype":9,"csystem":101,"ima_formula":127,"mindat_formula":127,"hmin":128,"hmax":128,"dmeas":129,"dcalc":130,"primary_image_id":131},3337,"Quartz","SiO\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",7,"2.65","2.66",30579,[],[134],{"id":135,"txt":136,"latitude":11,"longitude":11,"country":137},39262,"WOSCO Well, Uintah County, Utah, USA","USA",[139,142,146,150,155,159,163,167],{"id":140,"year":27,"html":141,"doi":11},527119,"Milton, Charles, Dwornik, Edward J., Estep-Barnes, Patricia A., Finkelman, Robert B., Pabst, Adolf, Palmer, Susan (1978) Abelsonite, nickel porphyrin, a new mineral from the Green River Formation, Utah. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  63 (9-10) 930-937 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM63\u002FAM63_930.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":143,"year":144,"html":145,"doi":11},16099278,1984,"Storm, C.B., Krane, J., Skjetne, T., Telnaes, N., Branthaver, J.F., Baker, E.W. (1984) The structure of abelsonite. Science: 223: 1075-1076.",{"id":147,"year":144,"html":148,"doi":149},8386006,"Miller, SA; Hambley, TW; Taylor, JC (1984) Crystal and molecular structure of a natural vanadyl porphyrin. \u003Ci>Australian Journal of Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  37 (4). 761-766 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1071\u002Fch9840761'>doi:10.1071\u002Fch9840761\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1071\u002Fch9840761",{"id":151,"year":152,"html":153,"doi":154},8240154,1989,"Mason, G.M., Trudell, L.G., Branthaver, J.F. (1989) Review of the stratigraphic distribution and diagenetic history of abelsonite. \u003Ci>Organic Geochemistry\u003C\u002Fi>, 14 (6). 585-594 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002F0146-6380(89)90038-7'>doi:10.1016\u002F0146-6380(89)90038-7\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002F0146-6380(89)90038-7",{"id":156,"year":157,"html":158,"doi":11},16962531,2005,"(2005) Abelsonite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fabelsonite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":160,"year":161,"html":162,"doi":11},16099281,2015,"Lafuente, B., Downs, R.T., Yang, H., Stone, N. (2015): The power of databases: the RRUFF project. In: Highlights in Mineralogical Crystallography, T. Armbruster and R. M Danisi, eds. Berlin, Germany, W. De Gruyter: pp 1-30; http:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002FAbelsonite (2016)",{"id":164,"year":165,"html":166,"doi":11},16100989,2016,"Anthony, John W., Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. - \u003Ci>Eds.\u003C\u002Fi> (2016) Handbook of Mineralogy. \u003Ca target='_blank' rel='nofollow' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002F'>https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002F\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":168,"year":169,"html":170,"doi":171},16099282,2017,"Daniel, R. Hummer; Bruce, C. Noll; Robert, M. Hazen; Robert, T. Downs (2017) Crystal structure of abelsonite, the only known crystalline geoporphyrin. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  102 (5). 1129-1132 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2017-5927'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2017-5927\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2017-5927",[173],{"id":174,"source_url":175,"license_code":176,"credit_html":177,"title":178,"description":179,"author":180,"original_width":181,"original_height":182},30,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=25288398","CC BY-SA 3.0","Thomas Witzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=25288398\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Abelsonite - Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, USA.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAbelsonite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Abelsonite\">Abelsonite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, USA\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Reddish abelsonite crystal. Crystal size 1.8 mm. Collection and photo Thomas Witzke.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Thomas Witzke",600,450,[184],{"id":104,"url":185,"label":186,"formula":187,"spacegroup":188,"year":169},"\u002Fcif\u002F4.cif","Hummer 2017","(Ni.93 Fe.05 Cr.02) N4 C31 H32","P -1",[190],"IMA1975-013",[192,196,200,204,209,213,216,220,223,227,230,234,239,243,248,252,256,261,265,268,271,276,279,283,287,290,293],{"lang":193,"names":194},"ar",[195],"أبيلسونيت",{"lang":197,"names":198},"ca",[199],"abelsonita",{"lang":201,"names":202},"cs",[203],"Abelsonit",{"lang":205,"names":206},"de",[203,207,208],"IMA 1975-013","Nickelporphyrin",{"lang":210,"names":211},"es",[212],"Abelsonita",{"lang":214,"names":215},"eu",[212],{"lang":217,"names":218},"fa",[219],"آبلسونیت",{"lang":221,"names":222},"fr",[7],{"lang":224,"names":225},"he",[226],"אבלסוניט",{"lang":228,"names":229},"id",[203],{"lang":231,"names":232},"it",[233],"abelsonite",{"lang":235,"names":236},"ja",[237,238],"アーベルソン石","アベルソナイト",{"lang":240,"names":241},"la",[242],"Abelsonites",{"lang":244,"names":245},"lv",[246,247],"ābelsonīts","Niķeļa porfirīns",{"lang":249,"names":250},"mk",[251],"абелсонит",{"lang":253,"names":254},"nl",[255],"abelsoniet",{"lang":257,"names":258},"nn",[259,260],"abelsonitt","nikkelporfyrin",{"lang":262,"names":263},"pl",[264],"abelsonit",{"lang":266,"names":267},"pt",[199,7],{"lang":269,"names":270},"ro",[203],{"lang":272,"names":273},"ru",[251,274,275],"абельсонит","никелевый порфирин",{"lang":277,"names":278},"sk",[203],{"lang":280,"names":281},"tr",[203,190,282],"nikel porfirin",{"lang":284,"names":285},"uk",[286],"Абелсоніт",{"lang":288,"names":289},"uz",[203],{"lang":291,"names":292},"vi",[203],{"lang":294,"names":295},"zh",[296,297],"卟啉鎳石","紫四环镍矿","Q318777",{"history":11,"applications":11}]