Andrieslombaardite

RhSbS
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Alo
Also known as
  • Andrieslombaardiet
  • Andrieslombaarditt
  • UM1976-16-S:IrRhSb

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

intrusive dunite pipes and placers

Type locality
Onverwacht Mine
  1. Steelpoort
  2. Fetakgomo Tubatse Local Municipality
  3. Sekhukhune District Municipality
  4. Limpopo
  5. South Africa

-24.7826°, 30.1210°

3recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Optical

Optical colour
pale brownish gray
Reflectance R%
(48.3, 33.0) 470, (49.3, 34.0) 546, (51.0. 35.9) 589, (51.8, 36.7) 650
Notes

Colour values (x, y, Y, λd, Pe): - in air: 0.317, 0.322, 50.3, 580, 3.2, respectively; - in oil: 0.319, 0.324, 35.6, 579, 4.5, respectively.

Reflected-light panel
49.8 %anisotropic · dual curve
Specimen sRGB 251, 173, 94
White reference100 % reflector under same lamp
R₁ R₂
Mode
Reflected colour
pale brownish gray

Crystallography

Crystal system
Isometric
Space group
#198
Cell parameters
a = 6.0278(4) Å
Z
4
Type-locality form

Onverwacht: single 8 x 20 μm grain; Yubdo: many grains, up to 25 x 55 μm in size, ingrown in Pt-Fe alloys

Crystal structure

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
51SbAntimonyAntimony1121.760121.760
47.43%
45RhRhodiumRhodium1102.906102.906
40.08%
16SSulfurSulfur132.06032.060
12.49%
Total256.726100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • Andrieslombaardiet
  • Andrieslombaarditt
  • UM1976-16-S:IrRhSb

In other languages

German
Andrieslombaardit

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

2.EB

  • 2Sulfides and SulfosaltsClass
  • 2.EMetal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2Division
  • 2.EBM:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.Group
  • 2.EBAndrieslombaarditeSpecies

Group, growth & confusion

In the same group
17 members

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 2023Bosi, Ferdinando; Miyawaki, Ritsuro; Hatert, Frédéric; Pasero, Marco; Mills, Stuart J. (2023) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 71. European Journal of Mineralogy, 35 (1). 75-79 doi:10.5194/ejm-35-75-2023 DOI: 10.5194/ejm-35-75-2023
  2. 2023Cabri, L.J., McDonald, A.M., Oberthür, T., Tamura, N., Vymazalová, A., Ross, K.C., Melcher, F. (2023) Andrieslombaardite, RhSbS, a new platinum-group mineral from the platiniferous Onverwacht Pipe, Republic of South Africa. South African Journal of Geology, 126 (2) 151-160 doi:10.25131/sajg.126.0011DOI: 10.25131/sajg.126.0011
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Andrieslombaardite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/andrieslombaardite-470603},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}