[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:260":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":11,"impurities":23,"cim":24,"ima_status":25,"ima_notes":28,"ima_history":30,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":31,"strunz10ed1":32,"strunz10ed2":33,"strunz10ed3":34,"strunz10ed4":35,"dana8ed1":36,"dana8ed2":37,"dana8ed3":38,"dana8ed4":37,"csystem":39,"cclass":40,"spacegroup":41,"spacegroupset":42,"a":43,"b":44,"c":45,"alpha":42,"beta":46,"gamma":42,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":11,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":47,"hmin":48,"hmax":41,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":42,"vhnmax":42,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":49,"dmeas2":50,"dcalc":51,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":52,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":53,"streak":54,"colour":55,"commentcolor":11,"colors":56,"streak_colors":62,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":63,"cleavagetype":64,"fracturetype":65,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":66,"opticalsign":67,"opticalalpha":68,"opticalalpha2":69,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":70,"opticalbeta2":71,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":70,"opticalgamma2":71,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":42,"opticalomega2":42,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":42,"opticalepsilon2":42,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":42,"opticaln2":42,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":42,"optical2vcalc2":42,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":72,"optical2vmeasured2":73,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":74,"rimax":75,"opticaldispersion":76,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":77,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":78,"description_short":79,"aboutname":80,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":81,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":82,"group_members":103,"associates":190,"confused_with":199,"type_localities":202,"occurrence_total":213,"citations":214,"images":420,"structures":586,"synonyms":604,"language_names":625,"wikidata_qid":714,"texts":715},260,"1:1:260:6","26d6eea6-faa0-400b-83d9-b0a41b7f810d","Antigorite","Atg",0,"mineral",null,11135,3364,false,"Mg\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","Mg\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",[18,19,20,21],"Mg","Si","O","H",[18,19,20,21],"Ni,Al,Mn","14.4.15",[26,27],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",[29],"REDEFINED","Redefined 1998 s.p.","1840","9","E","D","15","71","1","2a","Monoclinic",3,4,"0","43.53","9.25","7.26","91.13","Massive, scales, plates.",3.5,"2.5","2.6","2.52","Vitreous","Transparent","Greenish white","Green, green-blue, white, brown, black",[57,58,59,60,61],"green","white","blue","brown","black",[57,58],"[001] good","Distinct\u002FGood","Splintery","Biaxial","-","1.555","1.567","1.56","1.573","20","50",1.555,1.573,"weak","Serpentinite.","Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule, Zürich, Switzerland, number Wi 4868.","Antigorite is a higher temperature serpentine mineral, forming only above 250°C (Wenner & Taylor, 1974; Evans, 1977); chrysotile and lizardite are lower temperature polymorphs.\r\n\r\nAntigorite is not the most common serpentine mineral, although it is a c...","Named in 1840 by Mathias Eduard Schweizer for the type locality, Valle di Antigorio, Domodossola, Piedmont, Italy, although there is a small question if he were on the Italian side of the border.","2025-11-14 14:50:16",[83,87,93,96,100],{"id":84,"name":85,"entrytype":86,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":15,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":42,"dcalc":42,"primary_image_id":11},31328,"Andes Jade",2,{"id":88,"name":89,"entrytype":86,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":15,"hmin":90,"hmax":41,"dmeas":91,"dcalc":51,"primary_image_id":92},744,"Bowenite",2.5,"2.4",36757,{"id":94,"name":95,"entrytype":86,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":15,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},52732,"Chrome antigorite",{"id":97,"name":98,"entrytype":86,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":99,"hmin":48,"hmax":41,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},43523,"Vorhauserite","(Mg,Mn)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",{"id":101,"name":102,"entrytype":86,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":15,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},27232,"Williamsite",[104,112,118,125,132,136,144,152,161,169,175,183],{"id":105,"name":106,"entrytype":9,"csystem":107,"ima_formula":108,"mindat_formula":108,"hmin":90,"hmax":40,"dmeas":109,"dcalc":110,"primary_image_id":111},197,"Amesite","Triclinic","Mg\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Al(AlSiO\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.77","2.7",1100,{"id":113,"name":114,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":115,"mindat_formula":115,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":42,"dcalc":116,"primary_image_id":117},639,"Berthierine","(Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Al)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si,Al)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.06",3130,{"id":119,"name":120,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":121,"mindat_formula":121,"hmin":90,"hmax":40,"dmeas":122,"dcalc":123,"primary_image_id":124},774,"Brindleyite","(Ni,Al)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si,Al)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.17","3.16",3943,{"id":126,"name":127,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":128,"mindat_formula":128,"hmin":40,"hmax":48,"dmeas":129,"dcalc":130,"primary_image_id":131},913,"Caryopilite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.83","2.788",4818,{"id":133,"name":134,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":16,"mindat_formula":15,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":42,"dcalc":42,"primary_image_id":135},975,"Chrysotile",5708,{"id":137,"name":138,"entrytype":9,"csystem":139,"ima_formula":140,"mindat_formula":141,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"dmeas":142,"dcalc":42,"primary_image_id":143},1158,"Cronstedtite","Trigonal","(Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si,Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>((Si,Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.34",29554,{"id":145,"name":146,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":147,"mindat_formula":148,"hmin":48,"hmax":41,"dmeas":149,"dcalc":150,"primary_image_id":151},1588,"Fraipontite","(Zn,Al)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si,Al)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","(Zn,Al)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>((Si,Al)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.08","3.49",9339,{"id":153,"name":154,"entrytype":9,"csystem":155,"ima_formula":156,"mindat_formula":157,"hmin":41,"hmax":158,"dmeas":159,"dcalc":160,"primary_image_id":11},39763,"Guidottiite","Hexagonal","Mn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SiFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>)O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","Mn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>SiO\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",4.5,"3.33","3.264",{"id":162,"name":163,"entrytype":9,"csystem":155,"ima_formula":164,"mindat_formula":165,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":166,"dcalc":167,"primary_image_id":168},2180,"Kellyite","(Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Mg,Al)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si,Al)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Al(AlSiO\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.07","3.11",13109,{"id":170,"name":171,"entrytype":9,"csystem":139,"ima_formula":16,"mindat_formula":15,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":172,"dcalc":173,"primary_image_id":174},2425,"Lizardite","2.55","2.57",64811,{"id":176,"name":177,"entrytype":9,"csystem":178,"ima_formula":179,"mindat_formula":179,"hmin":86,"hmax":90,"dmeas":180,"dcalc":181,"primary_image_id":182},2882,"Népouite","Orthorhombic","Ni\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.24","3.26",17559,{"id":184,"name":185,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":179,"mindat_formula":186,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":187,"dcalc":188,"primary_image_id":189},3139,"Pecoraite","Ni\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.084","3.47",18965,[191],{"id":192,"name":193,"entrytype":9,"csystem":194,"ima_formula":195,"mindat_formula":196,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"dmeas":173,"dcalc":197,"primary_image_id":198},4388,"Zaratite","Isometric","Ni\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub> · 4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Ni\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>·4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O ?","2.67",28663,[200,201],{"id":133,"name":134,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":16,"mindat_formula":15,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":42,"dcalc":42,"primary_image_id":135},{"id":170,"name":171,"entrytype":9,"csystem":139,"ima_formula":16,"mindat_formula":15,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":172,"dcalc":173,"primary_image_id":174},[203,207],{"id":204,"txt":205,"latitude":11,"longitude":11,"country":206},2102,"Antigorio Valley, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province, Piedmont, Italy","Italy",{"id":208,"txt":209,"latitude":210,"longitude":211,"country":212},14445,"Geisspfad area, Binn, Goms, Valais, Switzerland",46.3463889,8.2561111,"Switzerland",697,[215,220,225,230,235,239,244,248,252,257,261,265,270,274,279,283,286,291,294,299,303,307,311,315,319,323,327,331,335,339,344,349,353,357,362,366,371,376,380,384,389,392,397,401,405,410,415],{"id":216,"year":217,"html":218,"doi":219},4458687,1840,"Schweizer, Eduard (1840) Ueber den Antigorit, ein neues Mineral. \u003Ci>Annalen der Physik und Chemie\u003C\u002Fi>, 125. 595-599 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fandp.18401250415'>doi:10.1002\u002Fandp.18401250415\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1002\u002Fandp.18401250415",{"id":221,"year":222,"html":223,"doi":224},4486,1954,"Zussman, J. (1954) Investigation of the crystal structure of antigorite. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  30 (227) 498-512 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1954.030.227.02'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1954.030.227.02\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_30\u002F30-227-498.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1954.030.227.02",{"id":226,"year":227,"html":228,"doi":229},105998,1956,"Kunze, Günther (1956) Die gewellte Struktur des Antigorits, I. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials\u003C\u002Fi>,  108 (1) 82-107 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1956.108.1-2.82'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1956.108.1-2.82\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1956.108.1-2.82",{"id":231,"year":232,"html":233,"doi":234},106128,1958,"Kunze, Günther (1958) Die gewellte Struktur des Antigorits. III. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  110 (1). 282-320 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1958.110.1-6.282'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1958.110.1-6.282\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1958.110.1-6.282",{"id":236,"year":232,"html":237,"doi":238},106170,"KUNZE, GÜNTHER (1958) Die gewellte Struktur des Antigorits. II. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  110 (1-6). 282-320 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1958.110.16.282'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1958.110.16.282\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1958.110.16.282",{"id":240,"year":241,"html":242,"doi":243},106204,1959,"Kunze, Günther (1959) Fehlordnungen des Antigorits. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  111 (1). 190-212 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1959.111.1-6.190'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1959.111.1-6.190\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1959.111.1-6.190",{"id":245,"year":246,"html":247,"doi":11},16100832,1961,"Kunze, V.G. (1961) Antigorit. Strukturtheoretische Grundlagen und ihre praktische Bedeutung für die weitere Serpentin-Forschung. Fortschritte der Mineralogie: 39: 206-324.",{"id":249,"year":250,"html":251,"doi":11},523724,1962,"Frondel, Clifford (1962) Ferroan antigorite (Jenkinsite) \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  47 (5-6) 783-785 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM47\u002FAM47_783.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":253,"year":254,"html":255,"doi":256},6046,1967,"IMA (1967) International Mineralogical Association: Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  36 (277) 131-136 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1967.036.277.20'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1967.036.277.20\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_36\u002F36-277-131.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1967.036.277.20",{"id":258,"year":259,"html":260,"doi":11},524866,1968,"Page, Norman J. (1968) Chemical differences among the serpentine \"polymorphs\". \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  53 (1-2) 201-215 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM53\u002FAM53_201.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":262,"year":263,"html":264,"doi":11},525414,1970,"Whittaker, E. J. W., Wicks, F. J. (1970) Chemical differences among the serpentine \"polymorphs\": A discussion. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  55 (5-6) 1025-1047 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM55\u002FAM55_1025.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":266,"year":267,"html":268,"doi":269},338258,1974,"Wenner, David B, Taylor, Hugh P (1974) D\u002FH and O18\u002FO16 studies of serpentinization of ultramaflc rocks. \u003Ci>Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta\u003C\u002Fi>,  38 (8) 1255-1286 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002F0016-7037(74)90120-3'>doi:10.1016\u002F0016-7037(74)90120-3\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002F0016-7037(74)90120-3",{"id":271,"year":272,"html":273,"doi":11},16100833,1975,"Wicks, F.J. and Whittaker, E.J.W. (1975) A reappraisal of the structures of the serpentine minerals. Canadian Mineralogist: 13(3): 227-243.",{"id":275,"year":276,"html":277,"doi":278},4665254,1977,"Evans, B W (1977) Metamorphism of Alpine Peridotite and Serpentinite. \u003Ci>Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences\u003C\u002Fi>, 5. 397-447 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1146\u002Fannurev.ea.05.050177.002145'>doi:10.1146\u002Fannurev.ea.05.050177.002145\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1146\u002Fannurev.ea.05.050177.002145",{"id":280,"year":281,"html":282,"doi":11},16100834,1979,"Dungan, M.A. (1979) A microprobe study of antigorite and some serpentine pseudomorphs. The Canadian Mineralogist: 17: 771-784.",{"id":284,"year":281,"html":285,"doi":11},16100835,"Yada, K. (1979) Microstructures of chrysotile and antigorite by high–resolution electron microscopy. The Canadian Mineralogist: 17: 679-691.",{"id":287,"year":288,"html":289,"doi":290},81704,1985,"UEHARA, Seiichiro, SHIROZU, Haruo (1985) Variations in chemical composition and structural properties of antigorites. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Journal\u003C\u002Fi>,  12 (7) 299-318 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2465\u002Fminerj.12.299'>doi:10.2465\u002Fminerj.12.299\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2465\u002Fminerj.12.299",{"id":292,"year":288,"html":293,"doi":11},16100836,"Spinnler, G.E. (1985) HRTEM study of antigorite, pyroxene-serpentine reactions and chlorite, 248 p. Ph.D. Thesis, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona.",{"id":295,"year":296,"html":297,"doi":298},76099,1987,"Mellini, Marcello, Trommsdorff, Volkmar, Compagnoni, Roberto (1987) Antigorite polysomatism: behaviour during progressive metamorphism. \u003Ci>Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology\u003C\u002Fi>,  97 (2) 147-155 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fbf00371235'>doi:10.1007\u002Fbf00371235\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fbf00371235",{"id":300,"year":301,"html":302,"doi":11},529410,1993,"Otten, Max T. (1993) High-resolution transmission electron microscopy of polysomatism and stacking defects in antigorite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  78 (1-2) 75-84 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM78\u002FAM78_75.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":304,"year":305,"html":306,"doi":11},16100840,1994,"Uehara, S. and Kamata, K. (1994) Antigorite with a large supercell from Saganoseki, Oita Prefecture, Japan. The Canadian Mineralogist: 32: 93-103.",{"id":308,"year":309,"html":310,"doi":11},16040851,1995,"O'Hanley, D.S., Wicks, F.J. (1995) Conditions of formation of lizardite, chrysotile and antigorite, Cassiar, British Columbia. Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 753-773.",{"id":312,"year":313,"html":314,"doi":11},16100842,1996,"Viti, C. and Mellini, M. (1996) Vein antigorite from Elba Island, Italy. European Journal of Mineralogy: 8: 423-434.",{"id":316,"year":317,"html":318,"doi":11},1118654,1997,"Gaines, Richard V.; Skinner, H. Catherine W.; Foord, Eugene E.; Mason, Brian; Rosenzweig, Abraham; King, Vandall T. (1997) \u003Ci>Dana's New Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (8th ed.). Wiley-Interscience. 1872 pp.",{"id":320,"year":317,"html":321,"doi":322},268311,"Wunder, Bernd, Schreyer, Werner (1997) Antigorite: High-pressure stability in the system MgO-SiO2-H2O (MSH) \u003Ci>Lithos\u003C\u002Fi>,  41 (1) 213-227 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fs0024-4937(97)82013-0'>doi:10.1016\u002Fs0024-4937(97)82013-0\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fs0024-4937(97)82013-0",{"id":324,"year":317,"html":325,"doi":326},393647,"Wunder, Bernd, Baronnet, Alain, Schreyer, Werner (1997) Ab-initio synthesis and TEM confirmation of antigorite in the system MgO-SiO2-H2O. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  82 (7). 760-764 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-1997-7-814'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-1997-7-814\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fam\u002Fvol82\u002FAM82_760.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-1997-7-814",{"id":328,"year":329,"html":330,"doi":11},16100846,1998,"Uehara, S. (1998) TEM and XRD study of antigorite superstructures. The Canadian Mineralogist: 36: 1595-1605.",{"id":332,"year":333,"html":334,"doi":11},16962912,2001,"(2001) Antigorite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fantigorite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":336,"year":333,"html":337,"doi":338},127976,"Wunder, Bernd, Wirth, Richard, Gottschalk, Matthias (2001) Antigorite: Pressure and temperature dependence of polysomatism and water content. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  13 (3) 485-495 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2001\u002F0013-0485'>doi:10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2001\u002F0013-0485\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2001\u002F0013-0485",{"id":340,"year":341,"html":342,"doi":343},394505,2002,"Dódony, István, Pósfai, Mihály, Buseck, Peter R. (2002) Revised structure models for antigorite: An HRTEM study. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  87 (10) 1443-1457 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2002-1022'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2002-1022\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2002-1022",{"id":345,"year":346,"html":347,"doi":348},394670,2003,"Grobéty, Bernard (2003) Polytypes and higher-order structures of antigorite: A TEM study. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  88 (1) 27-36 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2003-0104'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2003-0104\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2003-0104",{"id":350,"year":346,"html":351,"doi":352},394679,"Bromiley, Geoffrey D., Pawley, Alison R. (2003) The stability of antigorite in the systems MgO-SiO2-H2O (MSH) and MgO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O (MASH): The effects of Al3+ substitution on high-pressure stability. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  88 (1) 99-108 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2003-0113'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2003-0113\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2003-0113",{"id":354,"year":346,"html":355,"doi":356},63842,"Rinaudo, C., Gastaldi, D., Belluso, E. (2003) Characterization of chrysotile, antigorite and lizardite by FT-Raman spectroscopy. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  41 (4). 883-890 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.41.4.883'>doi:10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.41.4.883\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fcm\u002Fvol41\u002FCM41_883.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.41.4.883",{"id":358,"year":359,"html":360,"doi":361},394915,2004,"Capitani, Giancarlo, Mellini, Marcello (2004) The modulated crystal structure of antigorite: The \u003Ci>m\u003C\u002Fi> = 17 polysome. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  89 (1). 147-158 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2004-0117'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2004-0117\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fam\u002Fvol89\u002FAM89_147.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2004-0117",{"id":363,"year":359,"html":364,"doi":365},153083,"Auzende, A.-L., Daniel, I., Reynard, B., Lemaire, C., Guyot, F. (2004) High-pressure behaviour of serpentine minerals: a Raman spectroscopic study. \u003Ci>Physics and Chemistry of Minerals\u003C\u002Fi>,  31 (5) 269-277 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00269-004-0384-0'>doi:10.1007\u002Fs00269-004-0384-0\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fs00269-004-0384-0",{"id":367,"year":368,"html":369,"doi":370},395277,2005,"Capitani, G. (2005) HRTEM evidence for 8-reversals in the m = 17 antigorite polysome. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  90 (5) 991-999 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2005.1634'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2005.1634\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2005.1634",{"id":372,"year":373,"html":374,"doi":375},395475,2006,"Capitani, G. C. (2006) The crystal structure of a second antigorite polysome (m = 16), by single-crystal synchrotron diffraction. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  91 (2) 394-399 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2006.1919'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2006.1919\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fam\u002Fvol91\u002FAM91_394.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2006.1919",{"id":377,"year":373,"html":378,"doi":379},153297,"Hilairet, N., Daniel, I., Reynard, B. (2006) P–V Equations of State and the relative stabilities of serpentine varieties. \u003Ci>Physics and Chemistry of Minerals\u003C\u002Fi>,  33 (8) 629-637 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00269-006-0111-0'>doi:10.1007\u002Fs00269-006-0111-0\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fs00269-006-0111-0",{"id":381,"year":373,"html":382,"doi":383},395428,"Dodony, I., Posfai, M., Buseck, P. R. (2006) Does antigorite really contain 4- and 8-membered rings of tetrahedra? \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  91 (11). 1831-1838 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2006.1971'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2006.1971\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fam\u002Fvol91\u002FAM91_1831.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2006.1971",{"id":385,"year":386,"html":387,"doi":388},395627,2007,"Capitani, G. C., Mellini, M. (2007) High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) investigation of antigorite polysomes (m = 15 to 18) \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  92 (1) 64-71 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2007.2188'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2007.2188\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fam\u002Fvol92\u002FAM92_64.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2007.2188",{"id":390,"year":386,"html":391,"doi":11},16100857,"Roth, P. (2007) Antigorite. in: Minerals first discovered in Switzerland and minerals named after Swiss individuals. Kristallografik Verlag, Achberg, Germany: 34-35.",{"id":393,"year":394,"html":395,"doi":396},396480,2010,"Viti, C. (2010) Serpentine minerals discrimination by thermal analysis. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  95 (4) 631-638 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2010.3366'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2010.3366\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2010.3366",{"id":398,"year":399,"html":400,"doi":11},16100859,2012,"Noguchi, N., Moriwaki, T., Ikemoto, Y., and Shinoda, K. (2012) OH group behavior and pressure-induced amorphization of antigorite examined under high pressure and temperature using synchrotron infrared spectroscopy. American Mineralogist: 97: 134-142.",{"id":402,"year":403,"html":404,"doi":11},16100860,2015,"Marquardt, H., Speziale, S., Koch-Müller, M., Marquardt, K., and Capitani, G.C (2015) Structural insights and elasticity of single-crystal antigorite from high-pressure Raman and Brillouin spectroscopy measured in the (010) plane. American Mineralogist: 100: 1932-1939.",{"id":406,"year":407,"html":408,"doi":409},16100861,2020,"SAKAGUCHI, Ilona, KOUKETSU, Yui, MICHIBAYASHI, Katsuyoshi, WALLIS, Simon R. (2020) Attenuated total reflection infrared (ATR–IR) spectroscopy of antigorite, chrysotile, and lizardite. \u003Ci>Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences\u003C\u002Fi>,  115 (4). 303-312 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2465\u002Fjmps.190807'>doi:10.2465\u002Fjmps.190807\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2465\u002Fjmps.190807",{"id":411,"year":412,"html":413,"doi":414},17069006,2021,"Fritsch, Emmanuel, Balan, Etienne, Petit, Sabine, Juillot, Farid (2021) Structural, textural, and chemical controls on the OH stretching vibrations in serpentine-group minerals. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  33 (4) 447-462 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5194\u002Fejm-33-447-2021'>doi:10.5194\u002Fejm-33-447-2021\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fejm.copernicus.org\u002Farticles\u002F33\u002F447\u002F2021\u002Fejm-33-447-2021.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.5194\u002Fejm-33-447-2021",{"id":416,"year":417,"html":418,"doi":419},17180326,2024,"Ji, Shichao, Huang, Fang, Wang, Shaoze, Gupta, Priyantan, Seyfried, William, Zhang, Hejia, Chu, Xu, Cao, Wentao, ZhangZhou, J (2024) Identifying serpentine minerals by their chemical compositions with machine learning. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  109 (2) 315-324 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2022-8688'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2022-8688\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2022-8688",[421,431,438,448,458,463,469,477,483,492,500,508,515,521,530,538,547,556,564,569,579],{"id":422,"source_url":423,"license_code":424,"credit_html":425,"title":426,"description":427,"author":428,"original_width":429,"original_height":430},1581,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10158645","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10158645\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite-199680.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSerpentine_group\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Serpentine group\">Antigorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Jackson County, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorth_Carolina\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:North Carolina\">North Carolina\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-14180.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 9.1 x 5.6 x 4.9 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A vein of massive yellow genthite, a Kaolinite-Serpentine group mineral related to chrysotile, in sandstone. From the noted collection of William Drown who, according to the Mineralogical Record Archive on him, was an umbrella manufacturer who used his fortune to amass a collection of some 6000 mineral specimens. His collection was kept by his family for a generation after his death and then donated in 1918. Ex. Philadelphia Academy of Sciences Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",800,599,{"id":432,"source_url":433,"license_code":434,"credit_html":435,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":436,"original_height":437},29125,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F116451","CC BY 4.0","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F116451\" rel=\"noopener\">Department of Geology, TalTech\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",1000,666,{"id":439,"source_url":440,"license_code":441,"credit_html":442,"title":443,"description":444,"author":445,"original_width":446,"original_height":447},33229,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=4861166","CC BY-SA 4.0","Piotr Sosnowski, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=4861166\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antygoryt2.jpg","Antygoryt z serpentynitów Sobótki, Dolny Śląsk","Piotr Sosnowski",1632,1224,{"id":449,"source_url":450,"license_code":451,"credit_html":452,"title":453,"description":454,"author":455,"original_width":456,"original_height":457},1582,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31978031","CC BY 3.0","John Sobolewski (JSS), via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31978031\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite-339279.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAntigorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Antigorite\">Antigorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Lord Brassey Mine, Heazlewood district, Tasmania, Australia\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003Ci>Original description:\u003C\u002Fi> A 4.3 by 2.8 cms striated mass. JSS specimen and photo.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","John Sobolewski (JSS)",1024,768,{"id":459,"source_url":460,"license_code":441,"credit_html":461,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":436,"original_height":462},29126,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65454","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65454\" rel=\"noopener\">The Estonian Museum of Natural History\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",736,{"id":464,"source_url":465,"license_code":441,"credit_html":466,"title":467,"description":444,"author":445,"original_width":468,"original_height":468},33230,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=4861176","Piotr Sosnowski, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=4861176\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antygoryt 1.jpg",1102,{"id":470,"source_url":471,"license_code":472,"credit_html":473,"title":474,"description":475,"author":476,"original_width":456,"original_height":457},1583,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31979323","Public domain","John Krygier, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31979323\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite, Serpentine group-399145.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAntigorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Antigorite\">Antigorite\u003C\u002Fa> (2.5\" of a 3.5\" wide (by 1.5\" by 1.5\") specimen)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Věžná serpentinite quarry, Věžná, Žďár nad Sázavou, Vysočina Region, Moravia (Mähren; Maehren), Czech Republic\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Description: Glassy olive green antigorite coating serpentine group minerals.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","John Krygier",{"id":478,"source_url":479,"license_code":441,"credit_html":480,"title":481,"description":482,"author":445,"original_width":446,"original_height":447},33231,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=5180948","Piotr Sosnowski, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=5180948\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antygoryt 11.jpg","Żyła antygorytowo-kwarcowa w serpentynitach, masyw serpentynitowy Strzegom-Sobótka Sobótka, Dolny Śląsk",{"id":484,"source_url":485,"license_code":441,"credit_html":486,"title":487,"description":488,"author":489,"original_width":490,"original_height":491},1586,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=94622479","Rhurlow, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=94622479\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite from Poland.jpg","Green, platy antigorite crystals exposed in serpentinite rock from Poland.","Rhurlow",2791,3122,{"id":493,"source_url":494,"license_code":424,"credit_html":495,"title":496,"description":497,"author":428,"original_width":498,"original_height":499},33233,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10159747","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10159747\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite-204046.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSerpentine_group\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Serpentine group\">Antigorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wood's Chrome Mine (Wood's Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTexas\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Texas\">Texas\u003C\u002Fa>, Little Britain Township, Lancaster County, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPennsylvania\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pennsylvania\">Pennsylvania\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4086.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.6 x 3.9 x 1.9 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Genthite is an old synonym for antigorite. The bright green, lustrous antigorite richly covering this specimen has an unusual knobby\u002Fbubbly\u002Fdrusy form.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",750,600,{"id":145,"source_url":501,"license_code":502,"credit_html":503,"title":504,"description":7,"author":505,"original_width":506,"original_height":507},"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=166156650","CC0 1.0","TheUltimateGrass, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=166156650\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite long.jpg","TheUltimateGrass",2048,1536,{"id":509,"source_url":510,"license_code":424,"credit_html":511,"title":512,"description":513,"author":428,"original_width":429,"original_height":514},33236,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10475376","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10475376\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite-usa77bbg.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSerpentine_group\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Serpentine group\">Antigorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Tilly Foster mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBrewster\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Brewster\">Brewster\u003C\u002Fa>, Putnam County, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_York\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New York\">New York\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4004.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 6.8 x 4.4 x 2.7 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Antigorite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is a surprisingly attractive specimen of a rare serpentine group species called Antigorite, from the old Tilly Foster Mine. According to MINDAT: Large iron ore (magnetite) deposit discovered in 1810. The mine was 600 feet deep in 1879. Mining ceased in 1897, after 13 miners were killed in a rockslide. Specimens today are obviously hard to come by, and I know people who are dedicated to collecting Tilly material. Usually, you get chondrodite, and a few other species like clinochlore as mere associations. However, here it is definitely not common to get a good specimen of one of the rock-formers like this serpentine group species, that is actualy a \"specimen\" and not a \"rock\" . This is a really interesting, showy, crystallized piece, with a distinct curvature to the crystals and to the specimen overall. ex. Ken Hollman Collection\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",434,{"id":516,"source_url":517,"license_code":424,"credit_html":518,"title":519,"description":513,"author":428,"original_width":429,"original_height":520},33237,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10475378","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10475378\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite-usa77abg.jpg",545,{"id":522,"source_url":523,"license_code":424,"credit_html":524,"title":525,"description":526,"author":527,"original_width":528,"original_height":529},33238,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31724287","Nicofurriol, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31724287\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorita.jpg","Muestra de antigorita","Nicofurriol",623,422,{"id":531,"source_url":532,"license_code":472,"credit_html":533,"title":534,"description":535,"author":536,"original_width":456,"original_height":537},33239,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31980032","Karl Boddy, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31980032\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite-331868.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAntigorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Antigorite\">Antigorite\u003C\u002Fa> (Size 109 mm x 89 mm x 32 mm)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Clay Geo, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003Ci>Original description:\u003C\u002Fi> White antigorite and very dark antigorite.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Karl Boddy",655,{"id":539,"source_url":540,"license_code":424,"credit_html":541,"title":542,"description":543,"author":544,"original_width":545,"original_height":546},33242,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=61931202","Tiia Monto, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=61931202\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite.jpg","Antigorite in Naturmuseum Augsburg.","Tiia Monto",2121,895,{"id":548,"source_url":549,"license_code":441,"credit_html":550,"title":551,"description":552,"author":553,"original_width":554,"original_height":555},33243,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=82978513","Mai Seppel, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=82978513\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 202414 photo (g27 g27-779 1 jpg).jpg","\"antigoriit\". More info \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65451\">about this file\u003C\u002Fa> and \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Fspecimen\u002F202414\">about this specimen\u003C\u002Fa> at \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002F\">geocollections.info\u003C\u002Fa>","Mai Seppel",3445,1516,{"id":557,"source_url":558,"license_code":441,"credit_html":559,"title":560,"description":561,"author":553,"original_width":562,"original_height":563},33245,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=83081335","Mai Seppel, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=83081335\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 202415 photo (g27 g27-780 1 jpg).jpg","\"antigoriit\". More info \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65454\">about this file\u003C\u002Fa> and \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Fspecimen\u002F202415\">about this specimen\u003C\u002Fa> at \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002F\">geocollections.info\u003C\u002Fa>",2618,1929,{"id":565,"source_url":566,"license_code":441,"credit_html":567,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":436,"original_height":568},29127,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65451","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65451\" rel=\"noopener\">The Estonian Museum of Natural History\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",440,{"id":570,"source_url":571,"license_code":572,"credit_html":573,"title":574,"description":575,"author":576,"original_width":577,"original_height":578},33232,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=6745852","CC BY 2.0","Beatrice Murch from Buenos Aires, Argentina, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=6745852\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Museo de La Plata - Antigorita.jpg","Antigorita (Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4. Mina Rivadavia, Mendoza.","Beatrice Murch from Buenos Aires, Argentina",3872,2592,{"id":580,"source_url":581,"license_code":451,"credit_html":582,"title":583,"description":584,"author":536,"original_width":456,"original_height":585},1585,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31979697","Karl Boddy, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31979697\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Antigorite, Actinolite-364052.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAntigorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Antigorite\">Antigorite\u003C\u002Fa> (Size 8 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Clay Geo, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003Ci>Original description:\u003C\u002Fi> White antigorite and very dark antigorite.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",483,[587,593,599],{"id":588,"url":589,"label":590,"formula":591,"spacegroup":592,"year":373},688,"\u002Fcif\u002F688.cif","Capitani 2006","Mg45 Si32 O138 H58","C 1 2\u002Fm 1",{"id":594,"url":595,"label":596,"formula":597,"spacegroup":598,"year":359},689,"\u002Fcif\u002F689.cif","Capitani 2004","Si34 Mg48 O147 H79","P 1 m 1",{"id":600,"url":601,"label":602,"formula":603,"spacegroup":598,"year":329},690,"\u002Fcif\u002F690.cif","Uehara 1998","Mg48 Si34 (O147 H62)",[605,606,607,608,609,610,611,612,613,614,615,616,617,618,619,620,621,622,623,624],"Baltimorit","Baltimorita","Baltimorite","Bastard Asbestos","Blätterserpentin","Eisengymnit","Gymnita","Porcellophit","Porcellophita","Porcellophite","Protoantigorite","Septeantigorit","Septeantigorita","Septeantigorite","Thermophyllite","Yu yen shi stone","Yu yen stone","Zermattit","Zermattita","Zermattite",[626,630,634,638,642,646,650,654,657,661,665,668,672,676,680,685,689,693,696,700,704,707,711],{"lang":627,"names":628},"ar",[629],"أنتيغوريت",{"lang":631,"names":632},"az",[633],"Antiqorit",{"lang":635,"names":636},"ca",[637],"antigorita",{"lang":639,"names":640},"de",[641],"Antigorit",{"lang":643,"names":644},"el",[645],"αντιγορίτης",{"lang":647,"names":648},"es",[649],"Antigorita",{"lang":651,"names":652},"et",[653],"antigoriit",{"lang":655,"names":656},"eu",[637],{"lang":658,"names":659},"fr",[660],"antigorite",{"lang":662,"names":663},"he",[664],"אנטיגוריט",{"lang":666,"names":667},"it",[7],{"lang":669,"names":670},"ja",[671],"葉蛇紋石",{"lang":673,"names":674},"ko",[675],"안티고라이트",{"lang":677,"names":678},"nb",[679],"antigoritt",{"lang":681,"names":682},"nl",[683,684],"antigoriet","Boweniet",{"lang":686,"names":687},"nn",[688],"Antigoritt",{"lang":690,"names":691},"pl",[692],"Antygoryt",{"lang":694,"names":695},"pt",[7],{"lang":697,"names":698},"ru",[699],"Антигорит",{"lang":701,"names":702},"sr",[703],"антигорит",{"lang":705,"names":706},"uk",[699],{"lang":708,"names":709},"zh",[710],"叶蛇纹石",{"lang":712,"names":713},"zh-tw",[671],"Q2252850",{"history":11,"applications":11}]