[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:280":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":16,"ima_formula":15,"elements":17,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":27,"discovery_year":28,"strunz10ed1":29,"strunz10ed2":30,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":33,"dana8ed2":34,"dana8ed3":34,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":38,"spacegroupset":39,"a":40,"b":41,"c":42,"alpha":41,"beta":41,"gamma":41,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":43,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":44,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":45,"tlform":11,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":41,"vhnmax":41,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":47,"dmeas2":48,"dcalc":49,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":50,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":51,"streak":52,"colour":53,"commentcolor":11,"colors":54,"streak_colors":61,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":62,"cleavagetype":63,"fracturetype":64,"tenacity":65,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":66,"opticalsign":67,"opticalalpha":41,"opticalalpha2":41,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":41,"opticalbeta2":41,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":41,"opticalgamma2":41,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":68,"opticalomega2":69,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":70,"opticalepsilon2":71,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":41,"opticaln2":41,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":41,"optical2vcalc2":41,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":41,"optical2vmeasured2":41,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":72,"rimax":73,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":74,"industrial":11,"occurrence":75,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":76,"aboutname":77,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":78,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":79,"group_members":80,"associates":81,"confused_with":132,"type_localities":139,"occurrence_total":144,"citations":145,"images":299,"structures":362,"synonyms":374,"language_names":395,"wikidata_qid":441,"texts":442},280,"1:1:280:0","e89fe8ef-1de1-4b89-9ff6-993411a8d706","Aphthitalite","Att",0,"mineral",null,55731,589,false,"K\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Na(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Originally given as \u003Cf>(K,Na)^3Na(SO^4)^2\u003C\u002Ff>.",[18,19,20,21],"Na","O","K","S",[18,19,20,21],"25.1.7",[25,26],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1813,"1813","7","A","C","35","28","2","1","Trigonal",13,97,"P-3m1 ","5.677","0","7.3331",1,"On {0001} or on \u003Cmi>{11_20}\u003C\u002Fmi>, repeated. Twinned groups on \u003Cmi>{11_20}\u003C\u002Fmi>, similar to aragonite twins.","Crystals commonly thin to thick tabular with pronounced trigonal development. Distorted pseudo-orthorhombic forms. Bladed aggregates; mammilary; crusts; massive.",3,"2.656","2.71","2.72","Vitreous,Resinous","Transparent,Translucent,Opaque","White","Colourless (rare), white, grey, bluish, greenish, reddish; colourless in transmitted light",[55,56,57,58,59,60],"white","colorless","gray","blue","green","red",[55],"On \u003Cmi>{10_10}\u003C\u002Fmi> fair; on {0001} poor.","Imperfect\u002FFair","Irregular\u002FUneven,Conchoidal","brittle","Uniaxial","+","1.487","1.491","1.492","1.499",1.487,1.499,"Soluble in water and in acids.","Volcanic fumaroles","Occurs in two widely diversified environments, both as an incrustation in volcanic fumaroles and as a constituent of oceanic and lacustrine salt deposits.\r\n\r\nAs shown by experiments of Africano et al. (2002), it may deposit from volcanic gas in high fO...","From the Greek άφθητος (\"aphthitos\"), \"unalterable\", and άλας (\"halas\"), \"salt\", in allusion to its stability in air.","2026-05-08 07:35:52",[],[],[82,93,99,107,116,122],{"id":83,"name":84,"entrytype":9,"csystem":85,"ima_formula":86,"mindat_formula":87,"hmin":88,"hmax":89,"dmeas":90,"dcalc":91,"primary_image_id":92},722,"Borax","Monoclinic","Na\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>B\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub> · 8H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Na\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(B\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>·8H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",2,2.5,"1.715","1.7",3632,{"id":94,"name":95,"entrytype":9,"csystem":96,"ima_formula":97,"mindat_formula":97,"hmin":88,"hmax":88,"dmeas":98,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},46109,"Flinteite","Orthorhombic","K\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>ZnCl\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.49",{"id":100,"name":101,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":102,"mindat_formula":103,"hmin":89,"hmax":46,"dmeas":104,"dcalc":105,"primary_image_id":106},2463,"Löweite","Na\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>Mg\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>13\u003C\u002Fsub> · 15H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Na\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>Mg\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>13\u003C\u002Fsub>·15H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.374","2.35",14774,{"id":108,"name":109,"entrytype":9,"csystem":85,"ima_formula":110,"mindat_formula":111,"hmin":112,"hmax":89,"dmeas":113,"dcalc":114,"primary_image_id":115},2725,"Mirabilite","Na\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 10H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Na\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>·10H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",1.5,"1.464","1.467",30201,{"id":117,"name":118,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":119,"mindat_formula":119,"hmin":88,"hmax":88,"dmeas":120,"dcalc":121,"primary_image_id":11},3071,"Palmierite","K\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Pb(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","4.363","4.33",{"id":123,"name":124,"entrytype":9,"csystem":125,"ima_formula":126,"mindat_formula":127,"hmin":128,"hmax":128,"dmeas":129,"dcalc":130,"primary_image_id":131},4254,"Weddellite","Tetragonal","Ca(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Ca(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·(2.5-x)H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",4,"1.94","1.962",27893,[133],{"id":134,"name":135,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":136,"mindat_formula":137,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":138,"primary_image_id":11},53216,"Natroaphthitalite","KNa\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>"," KNa\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.664",[140],{"id":141,"txt":142,"latitude":11,"longitude":11,"country":143},145740,"Mount Vesuvius, Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, Italy","Italy",95,[146,149,152,156,159,163,167,171,175,179,183,187,191,195,199,202,206,210,214,217,221,225,228,232,235,239,243,247,251,255,259,262,267,272,277,281,285,290,294],{"id":147,"year":27,"html":148,"doi":11},16004589,"Smithson, J. (1813) On a saline substance from Mount Vesuvius. Royal Society of London, Philosophical Transactions: 256-262.",{"id":150,"year":27,"html":151,"doi":11},16100939,"Smithson, J. (1813) On a saline substance from Mount Vesuvius. Royal Society of London, Philosophical Transactions: 256-262. [as Vesuvian Salt]",{"id":153,"year":154,"html":155,"doi":11},16100941,1832,"Shepard, C.U. (1832) Aphthitalite. Treatise on Mineralogy. First edition: vol. 1, New Haven: 36.",{"id":157,"year":154,"html":158,"doi":11},18530121,"Beudant, François-Sulpice (1832) \u003Ci>Traité élémentaire de minéralogie. Deuxiéme Edition [Elementary Treatise on Mineralogy. Second Edition]\u003C\u002Fi> (2nd ed.) Vol. 2 - Tome II [Volume  II]. Chez Verdière. \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Farchive.org\u002Fdownload\u002Fbub_gb_XSRCAAAAcAAJ\u002Fbub_gb_XSRCAAAAcAAJ.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":160,"year":161,"html":162,"doi":11},16100942,1839,"Glocker, E.F. (1839) Handbuch der Mineralogie, 2nd. edition, Nürnberg: 676. [as Schwefelkalisalz]",{"id":164,"year":165,"html":166,"doi":11},16100943,1841,"Breithaupt, A. (1841) Vollständige Handbuch der Mineralogie. Vol. 2: 106.",{"id":168,"year":169,"html":170,"doi":11},16100944,1847,"Hausmann, J.F.L. (1847) Handbuch der Mineralogie 3 volumes, Göttingen. Second edition, vol. 2, in two parts: 1137. [as Glaserite]",{"id":172,"year":173,"html":174,"doi":11},16100945,1873,"Scacchi, A. (1873) Aftalosa, o Solfato potassico. Note Mineralogiche, Memoria Prima, Napoli, Stamperia del Fibreno: 29-39.",{"id":176,"year":177,"html":178,"doi":11},16100946,1889,"Bücking (1889) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 15: 561.",{"id":180,"year":181,"html":182,"doi":11},16100947,1907,"Nacken (1907) Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Beil.-Bd.: 24: 21.",{"id":184,"year":185,"html":186,"doi":11},16100948,1910,"Nacken (1910) Centralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Stuttgart: 262.",{"id":188,"year":189,"html":190,"doi":11},4468626,1918,"(1918) \u003Ci>Atlas Der Krystallformen\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 4 - Text - Band IV - Fergusonit-Ixionolith. Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung, Heidelberg.",{"id":192,"year":193,"html":194,"doi":11},16100950,1920,"Foshag, W.F. (1920) Apthitalite (glaserite) from Searles Lake, California. American Journal of Science: 49(293): 367-368.",{"id":196,"year":197,"html":198,"doi":11},518983,1921,"Washington, H. S., Merwin, H. E. (1921) Aphthitalite from Kilauea. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  6 (8) 121-125 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM6\u002FAM6_121.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":200,"year":197,"html":201,"doi":11},16100952,"Zambonini, F. (1921) Rendus comitato geologico d’Italia, Rome, Bollettino: 48(3).",{"id":203,"year":204,"html":205,"doi":11},16100953,1928,"Gossner (1928) Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Beil.-Bd., Heidelberg, Stuttgart: 57: 89.",{"id":207,"year":208,"html":209,"doi":11},16100954,1929,"Hintze, C. (1929) Handbuch der Mineralogie. Berlin and Leipzig. 6 volumes: 1 [3B]: 3696.",{"id":211,"year":212,"html":213,"doi":11},16100955,1934,"Koechlin (1934) Centralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Stuttgart: 256.",{"id":215,"year":212,"html":216,"doi":11},16100956,"Laskiewicz (1934) Arch. Min. Soc. Warsaw: 10: 117.",{"id":218,"year":219,"html":220,"doi":11},16100957,1935,"Zambonini, F. (1935) Mineralogia Vesuviana. Second edition with Quercigh, 463 pp., Naples: 133.",{"id":222,"year":223,"html":224,"doi":11},16100958,1937,"Bianchini (1937) Reale accademia delle scienze fisische e matematiche, Naples, Rend.: [4] 7: 43.",{"id":226,"year":223,"html":227,"doi":11},16100959,"Wells (1937) USGS Bull. 878: 120.",{"id":229,"year":230,"html":231,"doi":11},16100960,1938,"Druzhinin (1938) Academy of Sciences of the USSR Bull., Ser. Chim.: 1141.",{"id":233,"year":230,"html":234,"doi":11},16100961,"Minguzzi (1938) Periodico de Mineralogia-Roma: 9: 359.",{"id":236,"year":237,"html":238,"doi":11},16100962,1940,"Perrier and Bellanca (1940) Periodico de Mineralogia-Roma: 11: 163.",{"id":240,"year":241,"html":242,"doi":11},16100963,1942,"Bellanca (1942) Periodico de Mineralogia-Roma: 13: 21.",{"id":244,"year":245,"html":246,"doi":11},16100964,1944,"Bellanca A.(1944 [1943?]) Sulla struttura dell'aftitalite. Periodico di Mineralogia – Roma: 14: 67-96.",{"id":248,"year":249,"html":250,"doi":11},16100965,1946,"Bellanca, A. (1946) Ric. sci. e ricostr.: 16: 1254.",{"id":252,"year":253,"html":254,"doi":11},522022,1950,"Frondel, Clifford (1950) Notes and news: Notes on arcanite, ammonian aphthitalite and oxammite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  35 (7-8) 596-598 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM35\u002FAM35_596.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":256,"year":257,"html":258,"doi":11},522132,1951,"Winchell, Horace, Benoit, Richard J. (1951) Taylorite, mascagnite, aphthitalite, lecontite, and oxammite from guano. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  36 (7-8) 590-602 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM36\u002FAM36_590.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":260,"year":257,"html":261,"doi":11},1118652,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":263,"year":264,"html":265,"doi":266},18448027,1973,"Saalfeld, H. (1973) Crystallographic investigations of glaserite from Mount Vesuvius\u002FItaly. \u003Ci>Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte\u003C\u002Fi>,  1973 (2). 75-78 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1973\u002F1973\u002F75'>doi:10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1973\u002F1973\u002F75\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1973\u002F1973\u002F75",{"id":268,"year":269,"html":270,"doi":271},201844,1980,"Okada, K., Ossaka, J. (1980) Structures of potassium sodium sulphate and tripotassium sodium disulphate. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  36 (4) 919-921 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0567740880004852'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0567740880004852\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0567740880004852",{"id":273,"year":274,"html":275,"doi":276},402922,1981,"Moore, Paul Brian (1981) Complex crystal structures related to glaserite, K3Na(SO4)2 : evidence for very dense packings among oxysalts. \u003Ci>Bulletin de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  104 (4) 536-547 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1981.7504'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1981.7504\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1981.7504",{"id":278,"year":279,"html":280,"doi":11},16100970,1984,"Egorov-Tismenko, Yu.K., Sokolova, E.V., Smirnova, N.L., Yamnova, N.A. (1984) The crystal chemistry of the glaserite-type structures. Mineralogicheskii Zhurnal, Kiev: 6(6): 3-9. [in Russian]",{"id":282,"year":283,"html":284,"doi":11},16596177,1994,"Hansteen, Thor H., Burke, Ernst A. J. (1994) Aphthitalite in high-temperature fluid inclusions in quartz from the Eikeren-Skrim granite complex, the Oslo paleorift. \u003Ci>Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift [Norwegian Journal of Geology]\u003C\u002Fi>,  74 (4). 238-240 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fnjg.geologi.no\u002Fimages\u002FNJG_articles\u002FNGT_74_4_238-240.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":286,"year":287,"html":288,"doi":289},16052495,2002,"Africano, F., Van Rompaey, G., Bernard, A., Le Guern, F (2002) Deposition of trace elements from high temperature gases of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. \u003Ci>Earth Planets and Space\u003C\u002Fi>,  54 (3). 275-286 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1186\u002FBF03353027'>doi:10.1186\u002FBF03353027\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1186\u002FBF03353027",{"id":291,"year":292,"html":293,"doi":11},16962923,2005,"(2005) Aphthitalite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Faphthitalite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":295,"year":296,"html":297,"doi":298},18655679,2023,"Shchipalkina, Nadezhda V.; Koshlyakova, Natalia N.; Pekov, Igor V.; Agakhanov, Atali A.; Britvin, Sergey N.; Nazarova, Maria A. (2023) Alkali Sulfates with Aphthitalite-Like Structures from Fumaroles of the Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka, Russia. IV. Aphthitalite–Palmierite Regular Intergrowths: Crystallography, Chemistry, and Genesis. \u003Ci>The Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology\u003C\u002Fi>,  61 (3). 609-622 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3749\u002F2200062'>doi:10.3749\u002F2200062\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3749\u002F2200062",[300,310,317,323,328,338,347,357],{"id":301,"source_url":302,"license_code":303,"credit_html":304,"title":305,"description":306,"author":307,"original_width":308,"original_height":309},1658,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10152673","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10152673\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Aphthitalite-180031.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPotassium_sulfate\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Potassium sulfate\">Aphthitalite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Ghom Salt Dome, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FQom_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Qom Province\">Qom (Ghom) Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Iran (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-190502.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 6.1 x 5 x 3 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rare sulfate, that is apparently stable, and comes at a surprising quality level form these vast salt deposits in Iran. This piece has numerous crystals to over 1 cm. Ex. Martin Zinn Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",600,486,{"id":311,"source_url":312,"license_code":303,"credit_html":313,"title":314,"description":306,"author":307,"original_width":315,"original_height":316},1659,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10152675","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10152675\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Aphthitalite-180032.jpg",400,309,{"id":318,"source_url":319,"license_code":303,"credit_html":320,"title":321,"description":322,"author":307,"original_width":308,"original_height":309},1660,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453367","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453367\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Aphthitalite-mrz220a.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPotassium_sulfate\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Potassium sulfate\">Aphthitalite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Ghom Salt Dome, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FQom_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Qom Province\">Qom (Ghom) Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Iran (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-190502.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 6.1 x 5 x 3 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Aphthitalite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rare sulfate, that is apparently stable, and comes at a surprising quality level form these vast salt deposits in Iran. This piece, with numerous crystals to over 1 cm, is (i am told) of a superior quality. I have simply never seen another of any quality, for sale.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":324,"source_url":325,"license_code":303,"credit_html":326,"title":327,"description":322,"author":307,"original_width":315,"original_height":316},1661,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453369","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453369\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Aphthitalite-mrz220b.jpg",{"id":329,"source_url":330,"license_code":331,"credit_html":332,"title":333,"description":334,"author":335,"original_width":336,"original_height":337},4166,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=163477923","CC0 1.0","Darla Sondrol, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=163477923\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Glaserite (aphthitalite) (GeoDIL number - 590).jpg","Glaserite is an evaporite mineral having composition (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2. It may be massive or it may form as crusts on other minerals. This sample comes from the famous Searles Lake playa deposits near Trona, California. The Searles Lake deposits contain many other evaporite minerals, including borax, burkeite, galeite, gaylussite, halite, hanksite, mirabilite, nahcolite, northupite, pirssonite, schairerite, searlesite, sulphohalite, teepleite, thenardite, tincalconite, trona, and tychite.","Darla Sondrol",1726,1454,{"id":339,"source_url":340,"license_code":341,"credit_html":342,"title":343,"description":344,"author":345,"original_width":346,"original_height":346},1657,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=1955906","Public domain","Dave Dyet http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shutterstone.com http:\u002F\u002Fwww.dyet.com, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=1955906\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Aphthitalite w- halite trona Hydrous sodium potassium sulfate Searles lake California 2283.jpg","These mineral images are free to use how you wish.","Dave Dyet http:\u002F\u002Fwww.shutterstone.com http:\u002F\u002Fwww.dyet.com",700,{"id":348,"source_url":349,"license_code":350,"credit_html":351,"title":352,"description":353,"author":354,"original_width":355,"original_height":356},1663,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118183598","CC BY-SA 2.0","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118183598\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Aphthitalite with Halite, Sulphohalite, and Borax altering to Tincalconite (48002924171).jpg","\u003Cp>Searles Lake\n\u003C\u002Fp>\nCalifornia, USA","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada",4000,6000,{"id":358,"source_url":359,"license_code":350,"credit_html":360,"title":361,"description":353,"author":354,"original_width":355,"original_height":356},1664,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118183613","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118183613\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Aphthitalite with Barite (48002842477).jpg",[363,369],{"id":364,"url":365,"label":366,"formula":367,"spacegroup":368,"year":269},858,"\u002Fcif\u002F858.cif","Okada 1980","K3 Na S2 O8","P -3 m 1",{"id":370,"url":371,"label":372,"formula":373,"spacegroup":368,"year":204},859,"\u002Fcif\u002F859.cif","Gossner 1928","Na K3 S2 O8",[375,376,377,378,379,380,381,382,383,384,385,386,387,388,389,390,391,392,393,394],"Aftalosa","Aftalosia","Aftalosio","Aftitalit","Aftitalitt","Aphtalita","Aphtalite","Aphtalith","Aphthitaliet","Aphthitalita","Aphthitalith","Aphtitalith","Arcanit (of Haidinger)","Glaserit","Glaserita","Glaserite","Sal polychrestum Glaseri","Schwefelkalisalz","Solfato potassico","Vesuvian Salt",[396,400,404,408,413,416,420,424,428,432,437],{"lang":397,"names":398},"ca",[399],"aftitalita",{"lang":401,"names":402},"cs",[403],"Afthitalit",{"lang":405,"names":406},"de",[407],"Aphthitalit",{"lang":409,"names":410},"es",[411,412],"Aftitalita","glaserita",{"lang":414,"names":415},"eu",[411],{"lang":417,"names":418},"fa",[419],"افتی تالیت",{"lang":421,"names":422},"fr",[423],"Aphthalose",{"lang":425,"names":426},"it",[427],"aftitalite",{"lang":429,"names":430},"ta",[431],"ஆப்திடலைட்டு",{"lang":433,"names":434},"uk",[435,436],"Афтиталіт","Глазерит",{"lang":438,"names":439},"zh",[440],"鉀芒硝","Q252287",{"history":11,"applications":11}]