[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:652":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":24,"impurities":25,"cim":26,"ima_status":27,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":30,"discovery_year":31,"strunz10ed1":32,"strunz10ed2":33,"strunz10ed3":34,"strunz10ed4":35,"dana8ed1":36,"dana8ed2":37,"dana8ed3":38,"dana8ed4":38,"csystem":39,"cclass":40,"spacegroup":41,"spacegroupset":42,"a":43,"b":44,"c":45,"alpha":44,"beta":44,"gamma":44,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":46,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":47,"tlform":48,"hmin":49,"hmax":50,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":44,"vhnmax":44,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":51,"dmeas2":51,"dcalc":52,"dmeaserror":53,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":54,"lustretype":55,"commentluster":56,"diapheny":57,"streak":58,"colour":59,"commentcolor":11,"colors":60,"streak_colors":67,"luminescence":11,"uv":68,"cleavage":69,"cleavagetype":70,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":71,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":72,"opticalsign":73,"opticalalpha":44,"opticalalpha2":44,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":44,"opticalbeta2":44,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":44,"opticalgamma2":44,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":74,"opticalomega2":44,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":75,"opticalepsilon2":44,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":44,"opticaln2":44,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":44,"optical2vcalc2":44,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":44,"optical2vmeasured2":44,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":76,"rimax":77,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":78,"opticalpleochorismdesc":79,"opticalbirefringence":80,"opticalcomments":81,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":82,"industrial":11,"occurrence":83,"otheroccurrence":84,"type_specimen_store":85,"description_short":86,"aboutname":87,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":88,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":89,"group_members":94,"associates":169,"confused_with":286,"type_localities":288,"occurrence_total":295,"citations":296,"images":404,"structures":536,"synonyms":543,"language_names":549,"wikidata_qid":622,"texts":623},652,"1:1:652:3","01110743-d986-4333-b261-763f0aee9602","Beudantite","Bdn",0,"mineral",null,29276,8228,false,"PbFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",[17,18,19,20,21,22],"As","Fe","Pb","O","S","H",[17,18,19,20,21,22],[17,19],"Cu,Al,P","22.3.24",[28,29],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1826,"1826","8","B","L","05","43","4","1","Trigonal",13,99,"R-3m ","7.32","0","17.02",3,"Pseudo-cubic. Crystals tabular, pseudo-cubes, pseudo-cuboctahedra or pseudo-octahedra; very rarely also acicular. Microcrystalline massive.","Aggregates of small crystals. Truncated equant rhombohedrons.",3.5,4.5,"4.48","4.49",2,"Vitreous, Resinous","Vitreous,Sub-Vitreous,Resinous,Greasy","May be frosted.","Transparent,Translucent","Grayish yellow to green","Black, dark green, brown, dark yellow, red, greenish yellow, brown",[61,62,63,64,65,66],"black","green","brown","yellow","red","gray",[66,64,62],"Not fluorescent.","Good on {0001}","Distinct\u002FGood","brittle","Uniaxial","-","1.957","1.943",1.943,1.957,"Visible","O = Yellow to red-brown\r\nE = Colourless to yellow","0.014","Anomalously biaxial, exhibiting sectoring. Crystals may exhibit three biaxial sectors around an uniaxial core (Laurion).","Soluble in HCl.","Oxidized zone of a polymetallic ore deposit.","Secondary mineral in oxidation zone of polymetallic deposits.","Muséum Nationale d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France (type).","The arsenate analogue of corkite with which a complete solid-solution range exists. Also forms a solid solution with segnitite and plumbojarosite from which it is difficult to distinguish.\r\n\r\nA secondary mineral occurring in the oxidized zones of polym...","Named by Armand Lévy in 1826 in honor of François Sulpice Beudant [September 5, 1787, Paris, France – December 10, 1850, Paris, France], systematic Mineralogist, University of Paris, Paris, France. Beudant introduced many new mineral names in his books that have superseded older names.","2025-08-11 12:14:18",[90],{"id":91,"name":92,"entrytype":53,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":93,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":44,"primary_image_id":11},29421,"Copper-bearing Beudantite","PbFe\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",[95,99,107,113,121,129,137,142,146,154,161],{"id":96,"name":97,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":98,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},470881,"Cloudite","BaFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",{"id":100,"name":101,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":102,"mindat_formula":103,"hmin":49,"hmax":50,"dmeas":104,"dcalc":105,"primary_image_id":106},1130,"Corkite","PbFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","PbFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","4.295","4.31",17415,{"id":108,"name":109,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":110,"mindat_formula":110,"hmin":111,"hmax":111,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":112,"primary_image_id":11},6962,"Gallobeudantite","PbGa\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",4,"4.87",{"id":114,"name":115,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":116,"mindat_formula":117,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"dmeas":118,"dcalc":119,"primary_image_id":120},1899,"Hidalgoite","PbAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","PbAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.71","4.21",11388,{"id":122,"name":123,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":124,"mindat_formula":125,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"dmeas":126,"dcalc":127,"primary_image_id":128},1908,"Hinsdalite","PbAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","PbAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.65","4.07",11465,{"id":130,"name":131,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":132,"mindat_formula":132,"hmin":133,"hmax":133,"dmeas":134,"dcalc":135,"primary_image_id":136},2182,"Kemmlitzite","SrAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",5.5,"3.63","3.601",13116,{"id":138,"name":139,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":140,"mindat_formula":140,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":141,"primary_image_id":11},55455,"Oberwolfachite","SrFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.874",{"id":143,"name":144,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":145,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},471392,"Slottaite","SrFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",{"id":147,"name":148,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":149,"mindat_formula":150,"hmin":151,"hmax":151,"dmeas":152,"dcalc":44,"primary_image_id":153},3837,"Svanbergite","SrAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","SrAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",5,"3.2",23346,{"id":155,"name":156,"entrytype":9,"csystem":157,"ima_formula":158,"mindat_formula":159,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":160},4258,"Weilerite","Hexagonal","BaAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","BaAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",27908,{"id":162,"name":163,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":164,"mindat_formula":165,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"dmeas":166,"dcalc":167,"primary_image_id":168},4311,"Woodhouseite","CaAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","CaAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.01","3.00",28205,[170,180,189,195,202,210,218,225,233,240,247,254,262,269,278],{"id":171,"name":172,"entrytype":9,"csystem":173,"ima_formula":174,"mindat_formula":175,"hmin":176,"hmax":46,"dmeas":177,"dcalc":178,"primary_image_id":179},233,"Anglesite","Orthorhombic","Pb(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)","PbSO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",2.5,"6.37","6.36",1430,{"id":181,"name":182,"entrytype":9,"csystem":183,"ima_formula":184,"mindat_formula":185,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"dmeas":186,"dcalc":187,"primary_image_id":188},360,"Arseniosiderite","Monoclinic","Ca\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; 3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Ca\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","3.58","3.78",2032,{"id":190,"name":191,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":192,"mindat_formula":192,"hmin":111,"hmax":111,"dmeas":193,"dcalc":118,"primary_image_id":194},304,"Arsenogorceixite","BaAl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(AsO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.655",2050,{"id":196,"name":197,"entrytype":9,"csystem":183,"ima_formula":198,"mindat_formula":198,"hmin":49,"hmax":111,"dmeas":199,"dcalc":200,"primary_image_id":201},447,"Azurite","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.77","3.834",29186,{"id":203,"name":204,"entrytype":9,"csystem":183,"ima_formula":205,"mindat_formula":206,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"dmeas":207,"dcalc":208,"primary_image_id":209},581,"Bayldonite","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>PbO(AsO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","PbCu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","5.24","5.707",2902,{"id":211,"name":212,"entrytype":9,"csystem":213,"ima_formula":214,"mindat_formula":214,"hmin":53,"hmax":176,"dmeas":215,"dcalc":216,"primary_image_id":217},683,"Bismoclite","Tetragonal","BiOCl","7.36","7.784",3339,{"id":219,"name":220,"entrytype":9,"csystem":173,"ima_formula":221,"mindat_formula":221,"hmin":49,"hmax":49,"dmeas":222,"dcalc":223,"primary_image_id":224},905,"Carminite","PbFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","5.03","5.405",29377,{"id":226,"name":227,"entrytype":9,"csystem":173,"ima_formula":228,"mindat_formula":229,"hmin":46,"hmax":49,"dmeas":230,"dcalc":231,"primary_image_id":232},934,"Cerussite","Pb(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)","PbCO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>","6.53","6.558",5045,{"id":234,"name":235,"entrytype":9,"csystem":173,"ima_formula":236,"mindat_formula":236,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"dmeas":237,"dcalc":238,"primary_image_id":239},1325,"Duftite","PbCu(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","6.12","6.602",52765,{"id":241,"name":242,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":243,"mindat_formula":243,"hmin":49,"hmax":49,"dmeas":244,"dcalc":245,"primary_image_id":246},1334,"Dussertite","BaFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(AsO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.75","4.09",7514,{"id":248,"name":249,"entrytype":9,"csystem":157,"ima_formula":250,"mindat_formula":250,"hmin":49,"hmax":111,"dmeas":251,"dcalc":252,"primary_image_id":253},2714,"Mimetite","Pb\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl","7.24","7.26",30195,{"id":255,"name":256,"entrytype":9,"csystem":183,"ima_formula":257,"mindat_formula":258,"hmin":53,"hmax":46,"dmeas":259,"dcalc":260,"primary_image_id":261},2801,"Mrázekite","Bi\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Bi\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","4.90","5.00",16824,{"id":263,"name":264,"entrytype":9,"csystem":183,"ima_formula":265,"mindat_formula":265,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"dmeas":266,"dcalc":267,"primary_image_id":268},2981,"Olivenite","Cu\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","4.46","4.45",18071,{"id":270,"name":271,"entrytype":9,"csystem":272,"ima_formula":273,"mindat_formula":274,"hmin":176,"hmax":176,"dmeas":275,"dcalc":276,"primary_image_id":277},3185,"Pharmacosiderite","Isometric","KFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; 6-7H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","KFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;6-7H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.797","2.90",19220,{"id":279,"name":280,"entrytype":9,"csystem":173,"ima_formula":281,"mindat_formula":282,"hmin":49,"hmax":111,"dmeas":283,"dcalc":284,"primary_image_id":285},3595,"Scorodite","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) &middot; 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","3.27","3.276",21915,[287],{"id":100,"name":101,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":102,"mindat_formula":103,"hmin":49,"hmax":50,"dmeas":104,"dcalc":105,"primary_image_id":106},[289],{"id":290,"txt":291,"latitude":292,"longitude":293,"country":294},1869,"Louise Mine, Bürdenbach, Altenkirchen-Flammersfeld, Altenkirchen, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany",50.6053511,7.5105925,"Germany",477,[297,300,304,307,311,316,319,322,325,329,334,339,343,347,351,356,361,365,369,373,377,381,385,390,395,399],{"id":298,"year":30,"html":299,"doi":11},16103041,"Lévy, A. (1826) Descriptions of two new minerals. Annals of Philosophy, London: 11: 194-196.",{"id":301,"year":302,"html":303,"doi":11},16103042,1850,"Percy, J. (1850) On the composition of beudantite. Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science: 37: 161-169. [not beudantite - see Brooke]",{"id":305,"year":302,"html":306,"doi":11},16103043,"Brooke, H.J. (1850). XLIV. On the crystalline form of Beudantite. The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 37(251), 349-349.",{"id":308,"year":309,"html":310,"doi":11},16103044,1851,"Brooke, H. J. (1851). II. On the Beudantite of Levy. The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 2(8), 21-21.",{"id":312,"year":313,"html":314,"doi":315},4462328,1857,"Dauber, H. (1857) Ueber Svanbergit und Beudantit. \u003Ci>Annalen der Physik und Chemie\u003C\u002Fi>, 176. 579-580 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fandp.18571760408'>doi:10.1002\u002Fandp.18571760408\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1002\u002Fandp.18571760408",{"id":317,"year":313,"html":318,"doi":11},16103046,"Rammelsberg, C. (1857) Ueber die Zusammensetzung des Beudantits. Annalen der Physik, Halle, Leipzig: 176: 581-583.",{"id":320,"year":313,"html":321,"doi":11},16103047,"Rammelsberg, M. (1857). On the composition of Beudantite. The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 14(91), 159-160.",{"id":323,"year":313,"html":324,"doi":11},16103048,"Sandberger, F. (1857) Ueber den Beudantit und seine Modificationen. Annalen der Physik, Halle, Leipzig: 176: 611-619.",{"id":326,"year":327,"html":328,"doi":11},16103049,1881,"Bertrand, E. (1881). Propriétés optiques de la Beudantite et de la pharmacosidérite. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 4(9), 255-257.",{"id":330,"year":331,"html":332,"doi":333},4612,1900,"Hartley, E. G. J. (1900) Communications from the Oxford Mineralogical Laboratory. On the constitution of the natural Arsenates and Phosphates. Part IV.—Beudantite. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  12 (57) 234-238 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1900.012.57.02'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1900.012.57.02\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_12\u002F12-57-234.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1900.012.57.02",{"id":335,"year":336,"html":337,"doi":338},400118,1915,"Lacroix, Alfred (1915) Sur la beudantite du Laurion et sur la non-existence de la lossenite comme espèce distincte. \u003Ci>Bulletin de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  38 (1) 35-38 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1915.3604'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1915.3604\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1915.3604",{"id":340,"year":341,"html":342,"doi":11},16103052,1931,"Hintze, Carl (1931) Handbuch der Mineralogie. Berlin and Leipzig. 6 volumes: 1 [4A]: 729.",{"id":344,"year":345,"html":346,"doi":11},15947111,1938,"Simpson, E.S. (1938) Contributions to the mineralogy of Western Australia. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 24, 107-122.",{"id":348,"year":349,"html":350,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":352,"year":353,"html":354,"doi":355},5561,1960,"Kingsbury, Arthur W. G., Hartley, J. (1960) Carminite and beudantite from the northern part of the Lake District and from Cornwall. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  32 (249) 423-432 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1960.032.249.01'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1960.032.249.01\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_32\u002F32-249-423.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1960.032.249.01",{"id":357,"year":358,"html":359,"doi":360},1051810,1966,"Walenta, Kurt, Walenta, Kurt (1966) Beiträge zur Kenntnis seltener Arsenatmineralien unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Vorkommen des Schwarzwaldes. 3. Folge (Schluß). [Rare arsenate minerals with special consideration of occurrences in the Black Forest. Part III (end)]. \u003Ci>Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen\u003C\u002Fi>,  11 (1). 121-164 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fbf01127708'>doi:10.1007\u002Fbf01127708\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fbf01127708",{"id":362,"year":363,"html":364,"doi":11},16997075,1988,"Szymański, J. T. (1988) The crystal structure of beudantite, Pb(Fe,Al)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>[(As,S)O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>]\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  26 (4) 923-932 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FCM26_923.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":366,"year":367,"html":368,"doi":11},17054127,1989,"Giuseppetti, G., Tadini, C. (1989) Beudantite: PbFe\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>, its crystal structure, tetrahedral site disordering and scattered Pb distribution. \u003Ci>Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte\u003C\u002Fi>,  1989. 27-33",{"id":370,"year":371,"html":372,"doi":11},15051979,1999,"Jambor, John L. (1999) Nomenclature of the alunite supergroup. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  37 (6). 1323-1341 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fuploads\u002FCM37_1323.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":374,"year":375,"html":376,"doi":11},16771790,2000,"Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. (2000) \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 4 - Arsenates, phosphates, vanadates. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona.",{"id":378,"year":379,"html":380,"doi":11},16963224,2005,"(2005) Beudantite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fbeudantite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":382,"year":383,"html":384,"doi":11},16693620,2009,"Sejkora, J., Škovíra, J., Čejka, J., Plášil, J. (2009) Cu-rich members of the beudantite-segnitite series from the Krupka ore district, the Krušné hory Mountains, Czech Republic. \u003Ci>Journal of GEOsciences\u003C\u002Fi>,  54 (4) 355-371 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jgeosci.org\u002Fcontent\u002Fjgeosci.055_2009_4_sejkora.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":386,"year":387,"html":388,"doi":389},244112,2010,"Bayliss, P., Kolitsch, U., Nickel, E. H., Pring, A. (2010) Alunite supergroup: recommended nomenclature. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  74 (5) 919-927 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2010.074.5.919'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2010.074.5.919\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FMM74_919.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2010.074.5.919",{"id":391,"year":392,"html":393,"doi":394},16558866,2011,"Frost, Ray L., Palmer, Sara J., Spratt, Henry J., Martens, Wayde N. (2011) The molecular structure of the mineral beudantite PbFe3(AsO4,SO4)2(OH)6 – Implications for arsenic accumulation and removal. \u003Ci>Journal of Molecular Structure\u003C\u002Fi>,  988 (1) 52-58 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.molstruc.2010.12.002'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.molstruc.2010.12.002\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.molstruc.2010.12.002",{"id":396,"year":397,"html":398,"doi":11},16103062,2015,"Pekov, I.V., Khanin, D.A., Yapaskurt, V.O., Pakunova, A.V., and Ekimenkova, I.A. (2015) Minerals of the beudantite—segnitite series from the oxidation zone of Berezovskoe gold ore deposit, the Middle Urals: variations of chemical composition, behavior of admixtures, antimony-bearing varieties. Zapiski Rossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva, 144 (3), 89-105.",{"id":400,"year":401,"html":402,"doi":403},19920,2016,"Pekov, I. V., Khanin, D. A., Yapaskurt, V. O., Pakunova, A. V., Ekimenkova, I. A. (2016) Minerals of the beudantite–segnitite series from the oxidation zone of the Berezovskoe gold deposit, middle Urals: Chemical variations, behavior of admixtures, and antimonian varieties. \u003Ci>Geology of Ore Deposits\u003C\u002Fi>,  58 (7) 600-611 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1134\u002Fs1075701516070096'>doi:10.1134\u002Fs1075701516070096\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1134\u002Fs1075701516070096",[405,415,422,430,434,442,450,458,464,470,477,483,489,499,507,514,521,527],{"id":406,"source_url":407,"license_code":408,"credit_html":409,"title":410,"description":411,"author":412,"original_width":413,"original_height":414},3210,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10109381","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10109381\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-18814.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Tsumeb Mine (Tsumcorp Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTsumeb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tsumeb\">Tsumeb\u003C\u002Fa>, Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region, Namibia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2428.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>DOZENS of sharp, green-brown , lustorus beudantite crystals to 3 mm cover this matrix specimen, on almost all sides. Despite beng a \"rare ugly\" the piece as a whole really sparkles and has some eye appeal, and the crystals are readily eye-visible, making this a very fine display specimen for the species. Acquired 8-20-1986 from Joseph Pitsch, the town baker in Windhoek who acted as a broker for many mineral deals for the miners. 4.5 x 4.5 x 3.5 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",450,338,{"id":416,"source_url":417,"license_code":418,"credit_html":419,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":420,"original_height":421},29211,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F167362","CC BY-SA 4.0","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F167362\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Tartu, Natural History Museum\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",1000,750,{"id":423,"source_url":424,"license_code":408,"credit_html":425,"title":426,"description":427,"author":412,"original_width":428,"original_height":429},3211,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149711","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149711\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-170099.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Tsumeb Mine (Tsumcorp Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTsumeb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tsumeb\">Tsumeb\u003C\u002Fa>, Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region, Namibia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2428.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 2 x 2 x 1 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Realtively large, lustrous, colorful brown crystals of the rare mineral Beudantite to 7mm make this a world class thumbnail for the species!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",520,700,{"id":431,"source_url":432,"license_code":418,"credit_html":433,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":420,"original_height":421},29212,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F167360","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F167360\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Tartu, Natural History Museum\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",{"id":435,"source_url":436,"license_code":408,"credit_html":437,"title":438,"description":439,"author":412,"original_width":440,"original_height":441},3212,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149712","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149712\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-170100.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mohawk Mine (Clark Station Mine; Pactolus Mine; Wilshire prospect), Mohawk Hill, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPactolus\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pactolus\">Pactolus\u003C\u002Fa>, Clark Mountain District, Clark Mts (Clark Mountain Range), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSan_Bernardino_County,_California\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:San Bernardino County, California\">San Bernardino County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCalifornia\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:California\">California\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3547.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 5.2 x 4.0 x 2.4 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is an extremely fine locality specimen of beudantite from a location that most people don't know even produced it. It is, relatively, even aesthetic.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",718,800,{"id":443,"source_url":444,"license_code":408,"credit_html":445,"title":446,"description":447,"author":412,"original_width":448,"original_height":449},3213,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10155046","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10155046\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-190272.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Tsumeb Mine (Tsumcorp Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTsumeb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tsumeb\">Tsumeb\u003C\u002Fa>, Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region, Namibia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2428.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 3.6 x 2.4 x 2.0 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Super sharp, glassy, partially gemmy, tabular and pseudohexagonal, yellow-orange-brown beudantite crystals richly line a well-placed vug on matrix on this excellent Tsumeb specimen. Crystals reach 4 mm on this piece. The piece was collected in the 2nd oxidation zone on the 36 Level in 1989. Ex. Rob Smith Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",499,356,{"id":451,"source_url":452,"license_code":408,"credit_html":453,"title":454,"description":455,"author":412,"original_width":456,"original_height":457},3214,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10159197","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10159197\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-201372.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Tsumeb Mine (Tsumcorp Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTsumeb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tsumeb\">Tsumeb\u003C\u002Fa>, Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region, Namibia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2428.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 5 x 4 x 2.8 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rich coating of lovely cinnamon-brown Beudantite blades and rhombs (to several mm) coating two complete sides of the matrix. The excellent luster and gemminess of the crystals gives the whole piece a wonderful sparkle. Ex. Charlie Key.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",500,492,{"id":459,"source_url":460,"license_code":408,"credit_html":461,"title":462,"description":455,"author":412,"original_width":456,"original_height":463},3215,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10159199","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10159199\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-201373.jpg",451,{"id":465,"source_url":466,"license_code":408,"credit_html":467,"title":468,"description":469,"author":412,"original_width":428,"original_height":429},3216,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10447472","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10447472\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-ea12a.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTsumeb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tsumeb\">Tsumeb\u003C\u002Fa>, Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region, Namibia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-43981.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: thumbnail, 2 x 2 x 1 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Beudantite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Realtively large, lustrous, colorful brown crystals of the rar emineral Beudantite to 7mm make this a world class thumbnail for the species!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":471,"source_url":472,"license_code":408,"credit_html":473,"title":474,"description":469,"author":412,"original_width":475,"original_height":476},3217,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10447473","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10447473\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-ea12b.jpg",400,350,{"id":478,"source_url":479,"license_code":408,"credit_html":480,"title":481,"description":447,"author":412,"original_width":456,"original_height":482},35734,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10155047","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10155047\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-190273.jpg",419,{"id":484,"source_url":485,"license_code":408,"credit_html":486,"title":487,"description":488,"author":412,"original_width":440,"original_height":441},35741,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446982","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446982\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-d06-93a.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mohawk Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMohawk\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Mohawk\">Mohawk\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKeweenaw_County,_Michigan\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Keweenaw County, Michigan\">Keweenaw County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMichigan\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Michigan\">Michigan\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3851.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 5.2 x 4.0 x 2.4 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Beudantite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is an extremely fine locality specimen of beudantite from a location that most people don't know even produced it. It is , relatively, even aesthetic...!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":490,"source_url":491,"license_code":492,"credit_html":493,"title":494,"description":495,"author":496,"original_width":497,"original_height":498},35743,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118200568","CC BY-SA 2.0","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118200568\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite (48140149752).jpg","Sonora, Mexico","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada",4000,6000,{"id":500,"source_url":501,"license_code":408,"credit_html":502,"title":503,"description":504,"author":412,"original_width":505,"original_height":506},33976,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141399","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141399\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-Arsentsumebite-Cerussite-131118.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FArsentsumebite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Arsentsumebite\">Arsentsumebite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCerussite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Cerussite\">Cerussite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Tsumeb Mine (Tsumcorp Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTsumeb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tsumeb\">Tsumeb\u003C\u002Fa>, Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region, Namibia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2428.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 2.9 x 2.4 x 2.0 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Super sharp, tabular and pseudohexagonal, olive-green beaudantite crystals RICHLY line a well-placed vug on matrix along with botryoidal, dark green arsentsumebite. The specimen is beautifully crowned with a glassy, cyclic-twinned cerussite crystal. This is a VERY FINE display piece for these rare species and nicely accented by a cerussite \"jewel\".\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",526,600,{"id":508,"source_url":509,"license_code":408,"credit_html":510,"title":511,"description":504,"author":412,"original_width":512,"original_height":513},33977,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141400","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141400\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-Arsentsumebite-Cerussite-131119.jpg",455,421,{"id":515,"source_url":516,"license_code":408,"credit_html":517,"title":518,"description":519,"author":412,"original_width":475,"original_height":520},35732,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145760","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145760\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-Mimetite-149384.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeudantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beudantite\">Beudantite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMimetite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Mimetite\">Mimetite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Tsumeb Mine (Tsumcorp Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTsumeb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tsumeb\">Tsumeb\u003C\u002Fa>, Otjikoto (Oshikoto) Region, Namibia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2428.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 2.9 x 2.3 x 1.7 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Yellow mimetite crystals and lustrous, greenish-black beaudantite crystals aesthetically set in a vug form a showy and excellent Tsumeb combination specimen. This is a fine display combo, RARELY seen with these two species.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",403,{"id":522,"source_url":523,"license_code":408,"credit_html":524,"title":525,"description":519,"author":412,"original_width":475,"original_height":526},35733,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145761","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145761\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beudantite-Mimetite-149385.jpg",369,{"id":528,"source_url":529,"license_code":418,"credit_html":530,"title":531,"description":532,"author":533,"original_width":534,"original_height":535},13474,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=65709535","Joan Rosell, from rosellminerals.com, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=65709535\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kobyashevite-Beudantite.jpg",":Locality: Ojuela Mine, Mapimi, Durango, Mexico\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Size: 4 × 3.5 × 3 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Description: In this specimen we can observe a matrix formed by goethite and calcite crystals that are partially covered by kobyashevite, a very rare copper hidroxyl sulphate, with a blue-green color. It is accompanied by small needles of gypsum. In the matrix we can observe some yellowish beudantite crystal aggregates. This specimen has been analyzed. New 2017 find in mina Ojuela.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Collected: 2017\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Joan Rosell, from rosellminerals.com",900,741,[537],{"id":538,"url":539,"label":540,"formula":541,"spacegroup":542,"year":363},1526,"\u002Fcif\u002F1526.cif","Szymanski 1988","Pb1.002 (As1.07 S.93) (Fe2.541 Al.459) O14","R -3 m",[544,545,546,547,548],"Beudanit","Beudantite (of Lévy)","Bieirosit","Bieirosita","Bieirosite",[550,554,558,562,566,570,573,577,580,583,587,591,595,599,603,607,611,614,618],{"lang":551,"names":552},"az",[553],"Bedantit",{"lang":555,"names":556},"ca",[557],"beudantita",{"lang":559,"names":560},"de",[561],"Beudantit",{"lang":563,"names":564},"el",[565],"Μπωνταντίτης",{"lang":567,"names":568},"es",[569],"Beudantita",{"lang":571,"names":572},"eu",[569],{"lang":574,"names":575},"fa",[576],"بودانتیت",{"lang":578,"names":579},"fr",[7],{"lang":581,"names":582},"it",[7],{"lang":584,"names":585},"ja",[586],"ビューダン石",{"lang":588,"names":589},"mk",[590],"Беудандит",{"lang":592,"names":593},"mn",[594],"Бёдантит",{"lang":596,"names":597},"nb",[598],"beudantitt",{"lang":600,"names":601},"nl",[602],"beudantiet",{"lang":604,"names":605},"nn",[606],"Beudantitt",{"lang":608,"names":609},"pl",[610],"Beudantyt",{"lang":612,"names":613},"ru",[594],{"lang":615,"names":616},"uk",[617],"Бедантит",{"lang":619,"names":620},"zh",[621],"砷酸明礬石","Q225550",{"history":624,"applications":628},{"markdown":625,"model_version":626,"prompt_version":627,"reviewed_at":11},"Beudantite carries the name of a man who spent his career renaming other minerals. In 1826 the French crystallographer Armand Lévy described the species from the Louise Mine, in the Wied Iron Spar District of the Westerwald, in the Rhineland-Palatinate region of Germany[1]. He named it for his fellow Frenchman François Sulpice Beudant, a systematic mineralogist at the University of Paris who lived from 1787 to 1850[2].\n\nThe honour fit the man. Beudant was a great coiner and corrector of mineral names. He renamed the deep-blue copper carbonate azurite and introduced the name caledonite. He devised many others too — anglesite and cerussite among them — that pushed aside the older terms[3]. So many of his coinages stuck that the literature still leans on them today.\n\nBeyond its naming, little is recorded of the mineral's early story. It drew no ancient use and carries no folklore. Beudantite is a secondary mineral, one formed when other minerals break down — here in the oxidized upper zones of polymetallic ore deposits rich in lead, copper, and arsenic[4]. Such weathered crusts were of interest to nineteenth-century miners chasing the metals beneath, but the lead-iron arsenate itself was a mineralogist's curiosity, named and catalogued rather than dug for profit.","claude-opus-4-8","1.7.0",{"markdown":629,"model_version":626,"prompt_version":627,"reviewed_at":11},"Beudantite has no industrial use. It is too scarce and too lean in any single metal to be worth mining, and no process depends on it. The mineral is sought instead by collectors and by mineralogists, who study it as a representative of its species.\n\nIt does carry one practical signal. As a secondary mineral of the oxidized upper zone of lead-copper-arsenic ore bodies[1], its presence in a weathered outcrop — a gossan, the rusty cap above a buried deposit — flags that metal-bearing rock once sat below. It is read as a clue, not extracted as an ore.\n\nOne caution outweighs its modest appeal. Beudantite locks up both lead and arsenic in its structure[2], two of the most toxic elements a mineral can hold. Specimens are safe to keep behind glass, but should never be handled with bare hands, ground, licked, or stored near food. Wash your hands after touching one, and keep the dust away from your lungs."]