[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:653":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":22,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":25,"ima_history":27,"approval_year":28,"publication_year":28,"discovery_year":29,"strunz10ed1":30,"strunz10ed2":31,"strunz10ed3":32,"strunz10ed4":33,"dana8ed1":34,"dana8ed2":35,"dana8ed3":35,"dana8ed4":36,"csystem":37,"cclass":38,"spacegroup":39,"spacegroupset":40,"a":41,"b":42,"c":43,"alpha":44,"beta":45,"gamma":44,"aerror":46,"berror":47,"cerror":48,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":48,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":47,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":49,"hmin":38,"hmax":38,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":44,"vhnmax":44,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":50,"dmeas2":51,"dcalc":52,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":53,"lustretype":54,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":55,"streak":56,"colour":57,"commentcolor":11,"colors":58,"streak_colors":62,"luminescence":11,"uv":63,"cleavage":64,"cleavagetype":65,"fracturetype":66,"tenacity":67,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":68,"opticalsign":69,"opticalalpha":70,"opticalalpha2":71,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":72,"opticalbeta2":73,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":74,"opticalgamma2":75,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":44,"opticalomega2":44,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":44,"opticalepsilon2":44,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":44,"opticaln2":44,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":76,"optical2vcalc2":44,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":77,"optical2vmeasured2":78,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":79,"rimax":80,"opticaldispersion":81,"opticalpleochroism":82,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":83,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":84,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":85,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":86,"description_short":87,"aboutname":88,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":89,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":90,"group_members":91,"associates":113,"confused_with":114,"type_localities":115,"occurrence_total":122,"citations":123,"images":192,"structures":211,"synonyms":233,"language_names":236,"wikidata_qid":257,"texts":258},653,"1:1:653:2","29796a02-faac-4000-8c8e-f0a85d41f75e","Beusite","Beu",0,"mineral",null,51596,188,false,"Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> (PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",[18,19,20],"Mn","O","P",[18,19,20],"19.12.39",[24],"APPROVED",[26],"REDEFINED","Redefined by IMA february 2017 as Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>.",1968,"1968","8","A","B","20","38","3","2","Monoclinic",5,14,"P21\u002Fc ","8.797","11.758","6.170","0","99.31",3,4,2,"Rough prismatic crystals up to 30 cm long, interlaminated with lithiophilite.","3.60","3.70","3.71","Vitreous","Sub-Vitreous,Resinous,Greasy","Translucent","Pale pink or brown","Reddish-brown to pinkish brown",[59,60,61],"brown","pink","red",[60,59],"Not fluorescent.","{010} good, {100} poor.","Distinct\u002FGood","Irregular\u002FUneven","brittle","Biaxial","+","1.685","1.708","1.688","1.711","1.700","1.723","54","25","45",1.685,1.723,"r > v strong","Non-pleochroic","0.020","X = b; Z ∧ c = -36°","Granite pegmatite.","Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 109052, 134312, 134313.\r\nNational Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 137294.","Beusite-Graftonite Series.\r\n\r\nDue to some recent finds of new species among the group this mineral is likely to be renamed to beusite-(Mn). Compare beusite-(Ca).","Named by Cornelius S. Hurlbut, Jr. and Lorenzo Francisco Aristarain in 1968 in honor of Alexei Alexandrovich Beus (Алексей Александрович Беус) (1923 - 1994), a Russian geochemist and mineralogist at Moscow Polytechnical Institute.  He first reported a graftonite-like mineral with Mn2+ dominant over Fe2+ but did not name it as a new species.","2025-08-11 12:14:18",[],[92,97,104,108],{"id":93,"name":94,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":95,"mindat_formula":95,"hmin":38,"hmax":38,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":96,"primary_image_id":11},52167,"Beusite-(Ca)","CaMn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.610",{"id":98,"name":99,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":100,"mindat_formula":100,"hmin":38,"hmax":38,"dmeas":101,"dcalc":102,"primary_image_id":103},1735,"Graftonite","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.67","3.95",29803,{"id":105,"name":106,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":107,"mindat_formula":107,"hmin":38,"hmax":38,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},52156,"Graftonite-(Ca)","CaFe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",{"id":109,"name":110,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":111,"mindat_formula":111,"hmin":38,"hmax":38,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":112,"primary_image_id":11},52160,"Graftonite-(Mn)","MnFe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.793",[],[],[116],{"id":117,"txt":118,"latitude":119,"longitude":120,"country":121},46,"Los Aleros pegmatite, El Trapiche, Coronel Pringles Department, San Luis Province, Argentina",-32.945334,-66.0028405,"Argentina",33,[124,127,130,134,138,141,145,149,152,156,159,163,168,173,178,183,188],{"id":125,"year":11,"html":126,"doi":11},15949507,"Černý, P., Selway, J.B., Ercit, T.S., Breaks, F.W., Anderson, A.J., Anderson, S.D. (1998) Graftonite – beusite in granitic pegmatites of the Superior Province: a study in contrasts. The Canadian Mineralogist: 36: 367-376.",{"id":128,"year":11,"html":129,"doi":11},16180423,"Smeds, S.A., Uher, P., Černý, P., Wise, M.A., Gustafsson, L., Penner, P. (1998) Graftonite – beusite in Sweden: primary phases, products of exsolution, and distribution in zoned populations of granitic pegmatites. The Canadian Mineralogist: 36: 377-394.",{"id":131,"year":132,"html":133,"doi":11},16103064,1950,"Beus, A.A. (1950) Magniophilite and mangankoninckite, two new minerals from pegmatites. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR: 73: 1267–1279.",{"id":135,"year":136,"html":137,"doi":11},16103065,1960,"Brooks, J.H., Shipway, C.H. (1960) Mica Creek pegmatites, Mount Isa, North-western Queensland. Queensland Government Mining Journal: 61(708): 511–522.",{"id":139,"year":28,"html":140,"doi":11},525041,"Hurlbut, C. S., Aristarain, and L. F. (1968) Beusite, a new mineral from Argentina, and the graftonite-beusite series. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  53 (11-12) 1799-1814 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM53\u002FAM53_1799.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":142,"year":143,"html":144,"doi":11},16927617,1982,"Nord, A. G., Ericsson, T. (1982) The cation distribution in (Fe,Mn)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> graftonite-type solid solutions. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  67 (7-8) 826-832 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM67\u002FAM67_826.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":146,"year":147,"html":148,"doi":11},18630563,1990,"Wise, Michael A.; Černý, Petr (1990) Beusite-triphylite intergrowths from the Yellowknife pegmatite field, Northwest Territories. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  28 (1). 133-139",{"id":150,"year":147,"html":151,"doi":11},18630566,"Wise, Michael A.; Hawthorne, Frank C.; Černý, Petr (1990) Crystal structure of a Ca-rich beusite from the Yellowknife pegmatite field, Northwest Territories. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  28 (1). 141-146",{"id":153,"year":154,"html":155,"doi":11},529208,1991,"Steele, Ian M., Olsen, Edward, Pluth, Joseph, Davis, Andrew M. (1991) Occurrence and crystal structure of Ca-free beusite in the El Sampal IIIA iron meteorite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  76 (11-12) 1985-1989 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM76\u002FAM76_1985.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":157,"year":154,"html":158,"doi":11},16103069,"Steele, I.M., Pluth, J., Olsen, E., Davis, A.M. (1991) First Occurrence of Beusite in an Iron Meteorite: Its Composition and Crystal Structure. Abstracts of the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference: 22: 1323-1323.",{"id":160,"year":161,"html":162,"doi":11},16963225,2005,"(2005) Beusite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fbeusite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":164,"year":165,"html":166,"doi":167},64436,2007,"Pieczka, A. (2007) Beusite and an unusual Mn-rich apatite from the Szklary granitic pegmatite, Lower Silesia, southwestern Poland. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  45 (4) 901-914 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.45.4.901'>doi:10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.45.4.901\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.45.4.901",{"id":169,"year":170,"html":171,"doi":172},64703,2009,"Galliski, M. A.; Oyarzabal, J. C.; Marquez-Zavalia, M. F.; Chapman, R. (2009) The association qingheiite - beusite - lithiophilite in the Santa Ana pegmatite, San Luis, Argentina. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  47 (5). 1213-1223 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3749\u002Fcanmin.47.5.1213'>doi:10.3749\u002Fcanmin.47.5.1213\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3749\u002Fcanmin.47.5.1213",{"id":174,"year":175,"html":176,"doi":177},65134,2013,"Tait, Kimberly T., Hawthorne, Frank C., Wise, Michael A. (2013) The crystal chemistry of the graftonite-beusite minerals. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  51 (4) 653-662 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3749\u002Fcanmin.51.4.653'>doi:10.3749\u002Fcanmin.51.4.653\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3749\u002Fcanmin.51.4.653",{"id":179,"year":180,"html":181,"doi":182},244886,2017,"Hålenius, U., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2017) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2017. CNMNC Newsletter No 36. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  81 (2) 403-409 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.022'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.022\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.022",{"id":184,"year":185,"html":186,"doi":187},245086,2018,"Hawthorne, Frank C., Wise, Michael A., Černý, Petr, Abdu, Yassir A., Ball, Neil A., Pieczka, Adam, Włodek, Adam (2018) Beusite-(Ca), ideally CaMn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>, a new graftonite-group mineral from the Yellowknife pegmatite field, Northwest Territories, Canada: Description and crystal structure. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  82 (6) 1323-1332 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fmgm.2018.120'>doi:10.1180\u002Fmgm.2018.120\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fmgm.2018.120",{"id":189,"year":185,"html":190,"doi":191},245096,"Hawthorne, Frank C., Pieczka, Adam (2018) Classification of the minerals of the graftonite group. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  82 (6) 1301-1306 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.092'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.092\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fuploads\u002FMM82_1301.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.092",[193,203],{"id":194,"source_url":195,"license_code":196,"credit_html":197,"title":198,"description":199,"author":200,"original_width":201,"original_height":202},3218,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=46006263","Public domain","Fernando Brederodes, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=46006263\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Qingheiite-Beusite-653676.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FQingheiite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Qingheiite\">Qingheiite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeusite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beusite\">Beusite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Santa Ana Pegmatite, Totoral pegmatitic field, Coronel Pringles Department, San Luis, Argentina\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Field of View: 5 mm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Description: Dark green Qingheiite and brown Beusite on matrix; Photo and collection Fernando Brederodes\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Fernando Brederodes",640,480,{"id":204,"source_url":205,"license_code":196,"credit_html":206,"title":207,"description":208,"author":200,"original_width":209,"original_height":210},3219,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=59023550","Fernando Brederodes, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=59023550\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Beusite, Lithiophilite-653696.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBeusite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Beusite\">Beusite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FLithiophilite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Lithiophilite\">Lithiophilite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: La Empleada Pegmatite, Coronel Pringles Department, San Luis, Argentina\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Dimensions: 50 mm x 45 mm x 16 mm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Description: Massive brown Beusite with dark Lithiophilite; Analyzed by Ricardo Scholz; Photo and collection Fernando Brederodes\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",976,770,[212,218,223,228],{"id":213,"url":214,"label":215,"formula":216,"spacegroup":217,"year":175},1528,"\u002Fcif\u002F1528.cif","Tait 2013 · Mn1.75 Ca.36 Fe.67 Mg.21 Zn.01 P2 O8","Mn1.75 Ca.36 Fe.67 Mg.21 Zn.01 P2 O8","P 1 21\u002Fc 1",{"id":219,"url":220,"label":221,"formula":222,"spacegroup":217,"year":175},1530,"\u002Fcif\u002F1530.cif","Tait 2013 · Mn1.33 Ca.2 Fe1.22 Mg.24 Zn.01 P2 O8","Mn1.33 Ca.2 Fe1.22 Mg.24 Zn.01 P2 O8",{"id":224,"url":225,"label":226,"formula":227,"spacegroup":217,"year":154},1531,"\u002Fcif\u002F1531.cif","Steele 1991","P2 (Mn1.5 Fe1.5) O8",{"id":229,"url":230,"label":231,"formula":232,"spacegroup":217,"year":147},1532,"\u002Fcif\u002F1532.cif","Wise 1990","Ca1.18 Fe.9 Mn.92 P2 O8",[234,235],"Beusiet","IMA1968-012",[237,241,246,250,253],{"lang":238,"names":239},"ca",[240],"beusita",{"lang":242,"names":243},"de",[244,245],"Beusit","IMA 1968-012",{"lang":247,"names":248},"eu",[249],"Beusita",{"lang":251,"names":252},"it",[7],{"lang":254,"names":255},"zh",[256],"磷铁锰矿","Q3639221",{"history":11,"applications":11}]