[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:660":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":23,"impurities":11,"cim":24,"ima_status":25,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":28,"strunz10ed1":29,"strunz10ed2":30,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":33,"dana8ed2":34,"dana8ed3":35,"dana8ed4":36,"csystem":37,"cclass":38,"spacegroup":39,"spacegroupset":40,"a":41,"b":42,"c":43,"alpha":40,"beta":44,"gamma":40,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":11,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":45,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":46,"tlform":11,"hmin":47,"hmax":47,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":40,"vhnmax":40,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":48,"dmeas2":49,"dcalc":50,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":51,"lustretype":51,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":52,"streak":11,"colour":53,"commentcolor":11,"colors":54,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":58,"opticalsign":59,"opticalalpha":60,"opticalalpha2":40,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":61,"opticalbeta2":40,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":62,"opticalgamma2":40,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":40,"opticalomega2":40,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":40,"opticalepsilon2":40,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":40,"opticaln2":40,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":63,"optical2vcalc2":40,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":64,"optical2vmeasured2":40,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":65,"rimax":66,"opticaldispersion":67,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":68,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":69,"type_specimen_store":70,"description_short":71,"aboutname":72,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":73,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":74,"group_members":75,"associates":115,"confused_with":116,"type_localities":117,"occurrence_total":124,"citations":125,"images":181,"structures":182,"synonyms":193,"language_names":195,"wikidata_qid":218,"texts":219},660,"1:1:660:2","545b4b93-0d5a-471f-ba6b-9a25c89f2f1c","Bianchite","Bnc",0,"mineral",null,29297,90,false,"Zn(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)","Zn(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[18,19,20,21],"Zn","O","S","H",[18,19,20,21],[18],"25.5.13",[26,27],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1930","7","C","B","25","29","6","8","2","Monoclinic",5,13,"0","10.09","7.2","24.49","98.27","On {001} (common in artificial material).","Crusts of indistinct crystals. Artificial crystals are tabular {001} with {110} and {112} prominent.",2.5,"2.03","2.07","2.00","Vitreous","Transparent","White, Yellowish; colourless in transmitted light.",[55,56,57],"white","yellow","colorless","Biaxial","-","1.465","1.494","1.495","20","10",1.465,1.495,"r > v weak","Y = b; X ∧ c = –26°.","Post mining mineral, alteration of sulfides.","Istituto di Mineralogia e Petrografia dell’Università, Padova, Italy, number 1039\u002F1774.","May originate due to the dehydration of goslarite.\r\nDehydration of bianchite may lead to boyleite.","Named in 1930 by C. Andeatta in honor of Angelo Bianchi (20 December 1892, Casalpusterlengo, Italy - 24 September 1970, Padova, Italy), Italian mineralogist at the National Research Council (CNR) and the University of Padova.","2026-04-09 17:47:37",[],[76,84,92,100,107],{"id":77,"name":78,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":79,"mindat_formula":80,"hmin":81,"hmax":81,"dmeas":82,"dcalc":82,"primary_image_id":83},1049,"Chvaleticeite","Mn(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)",1.5,"1.84",5742,{"id":85,"name":86,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":87,"mindat_formula":88,"hmin":89,"hmax":89,"dmeas":40,"dcalc":90,"primary_image_id":91},1517,"Ferrohexahydrite","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)",2,"1.934",8794,{"id":93,"name":94,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":95,"mindat_formula":96,"hmin":89,"hmax":47,"dmeas":97,"dcalc":98,"primary_image_id":99},1891,"Hexahydrite","Mg(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Mg(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)","1.757","1.745",11349,{"id":101,"name":102,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":103,"mindat_formula":104,"hmin":47,"hmax":47,"dmeas":105,"dcalc":106,"primary_image_id":11},2776,"Moorhouseite","Co(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Co\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)","1.97","2.006",{"id":108,"name":109,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":110,"mindat_formula":111,"hmin":89,"hmax":89,"dmeas":112,"dcalc":113,"primary_image_id":114},2889,"Nickelhexahydrite","Ni(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Ni\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)","2.036","2.05",17640,[],[],[118],{"id":119,"txt":120,"latitude":121,"longitude":122,"country":123},4407,"Raibl Mines, Cave del Predil, Tarvisio, Udine Province, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy",46.44347,13.569519,"Italy",49,[126,130,134,139,143,146,150,154,159,163,167,171,176],{"id":127,"year":128,"html":129,"doi":11},16103102,1880,"Thorpe, T.E., Watts, J.I. (1880) On the specific volume of water of crystallisation. Journal of the Chemical Society of London: 37: 102-117.",{"id":131,"year":132,"html":133,"doi":11},16103103,1889,"Wyrouboff (1889) Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie: 12: 377.",{"id":135,"year":136,"html":137,"doi":138},13117070,1924,"Bury, Charles R. (1924) The system zinc sulphate–water. \u003Ci>J. Chem. Soc., Trans.\u003C\u002Fi>,  125. 2538-2541 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1039\u002Fct9242502538'>doi:10.1039\u002Fct9242502538\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1039\u002Fct9242502538",{"id":140,"year":141,"html":142,"doi":11},16103104,1930,"Andeatta, C. (1930) Bianchite, nuovo minerale. Atti della Accademia nazionale dei Lincei Serie VI: 41: 760-769.",{"id":144,"year":141,"html":145,"doi":11},16103106,"Foshag, W.F. (1930) New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 15: 537-538.",{"id":147,"year":148,"html":149,"doi":11},16103105,1932,"Andreatta, C. (1932) Reale accademia nazionale dei Lincei, Rome, Rendus: 6: 16: 62.",{"id":151,"year":152,"html":153,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":155,"year":156,"html":157,"doi":158},16588820,1979,"Spiess, M.; Gruehn, R. (1979) Beiträge zum thermischen Verhalten von Sulfaten. II. Zur thermischen Dehydratisierung des ZnSO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub> · 7 H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O und zum Hochtemperaturverhalten von wasserfreiem ZnSO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie\u003C\u002Fi>,  456 (1). 222-240 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fzaac.19794560124'>doi:10.1002\u002Fzaac.19794560124\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1002\u002Fzaac.19794560124",{"id":160,"year":161,"html":162,"doi":11},16963232,2005,"(2005) Bianchite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fbianchite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":164,"year":161,"html":165,"doi":166},293845,"Chou, I-Ming, Seal, Robert R. (2005) Determination of goslarite–bianchite equilibria by the humidity-buffer technique at 0.1 MPa. \u003Ci>Chemical Geology\u003C\u002Fi>,  215 (1) 517-523 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.chemgeo.2004.06.047'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.chemgeo.2004.06.047\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.chemgeo.2004.06.047",{"id":168,"year":169,"html":170,"doi":11},15983410,2007,"Leverett, P., Williams, P.A. (2007) Unusual post-mining sulfates from the Peelwood and Lloyd mines, New South Wales, and a comment on wattevilleite. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 13(1), 41-46.",{"id":172,"year":173,"html":174,"doi":175},396889,2012,"Anderson, J. L., Peterson, R. C., Swainson, I. (2012) The atomic structure of deuterated boyleite ZnSO4·4D2O, ilesite MnSO4·4D2O, and bianchite ZnSO4·6D2O. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  97 (11) 1905-1914 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2012.4121'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2012.4121\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FAM97_1905.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2012.4121",{"id":177,"year":178,"html":179,"doi":180},18136876,2025,"Ding, Chengang; Zheng, Wenling; Xue, Rongrong; Chen, Fenghua (2025) Macroscopic Dehydration Control of ZnSO4·7H2O: Infrared and Raman Spectra of ZnSO4 Hydrates. \u003Ci>Crystals\u003C\u002Fi>,  15 (3). 257 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fcryst15030257'>doi:10.3390\u002Fcryst15030257\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3390\u002Fcryst15030257",[],[183,189],{"id":184,"url":185,"label":186,"formula":187,"spacegroup":188,"year":173},1537,"\u002Fcif\u002F1537.cif","Anderson 2012","Zn S O10 H12","C 1 2\u002Fc 1",{"id":190,"url":191,"label":192,"formula":187,"spacegroup":188,"year":156},1538,"\u002Fcif\u002F1538.cif","Spiess 1979",[194],"Bianchiet",[196,200,204,208,211,214],{"lang":197,"names":198},"ca",[199],"bianchita",{"lang":201,"names":202},"de",[203],"Bianchit",{"lang":205,"names":206},"eu",[207],"Bianchita",{"lang":209,"names":210},"fr",[7],{"lang":212,"names":213},"it",[7],{"lang":215,"names":216},"zh",[217],"六水锌矾","Q3639428",{"history":11,"applications":11}]