[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:25689":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":15,"ima_formula":14,"elements":16,"sigelements":19,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":20,"ima_notes":22,"ima_history":24,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":25,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":26,"strunz10ed2":27,"strunz10ed3":28,"strunz10ed4":26,"dana8ed1":29,"dana8ed2":29,"dana8ed3":29,"dana8ed4":29,"csystem":30,"cclass":31,"spacegroup":31,"spacegroupset":29,"a":32,"b":33,"c":34,"alpha":35,"beta":36,"gamma":37,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":38,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":39,"tlform":11,"hmin":31,"hmax":31,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":29,"vhnmax":29,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":40,"dmeas2":41,"dcalc":42,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":43,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":44,"streak":11,"colour":45,"commentcolor":11,"colors":46,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":51,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":52,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":53,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":54,"opticalsign":55,"opticalalpha":56,"opticalalpha2":29,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":57,"opticalbeta2":29,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":58,"opticalgamma2":29,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":29,"opticalomega2":29,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":29,"opticalepsilon2":29,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":29,"opticaln2":29,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":29,"optical2vcalc2":29,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":59,"optical2vmeasured2":29,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":60,"rimax":61,"opticaldispersion":62,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":63,"other":11,"industrial":51,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":64,"type_specimen_store":65,"description_short":66,"aboutname":11,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":67,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":68,"group_members":69,"associates":70,"confused_with":71,"type_localities":72,"occurrence_total":79,"citations":80,"images":129,"structures":147,"synonyms":160,"language_names":171,"wikidata_qid":197,"texts":198},25689,"1:1:25689:0","8f377986-5455-45da-baff-a39d34e87872","Branchite","Bran",0,"mineral",null,109,false,"C\u003Csub>20\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>34\u003C\u002Fsub>","structural formula: (CH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>C(CH\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>C(CH\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)C(H)(CH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>C(H)C(μ2-CH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>)C(H)(CH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>C(CH\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)",[17,18],"C","H",[17,18],[21],"APPROVED",[23],"RENAMED","Grandfathered as hartite.\r\n2021. Discredited by IMA (Proposal 21-A) and the name was replaced by the name branchite, which has historical priority.\r\n\r\nHistorical samples of branchite, described by the Tuscan naturalist Paolo Savi (1798-1871) at the end of the 1830s, were reexamined through single-crystal X-ray diffraction, showing their identity with hartite, C20H34, a hydrocarbon mineral described by Haidinger in 1841.\r\n\r\nThe type locality of branchite is the Botro di Lavajano, Monte Vaso, Chianni, Pisa, Tuscany, Italy. Neotype material is kept in the Natural History Museum of the Pisa University under catalogue number 14426.\r\n\r\nSavi P. (1839)\r\n* Nuovo Giornale de' Letterati, 108, 1-8 \r\nBranchi G. (1840)\r\n* Giornale Toscano di Scienze Mediche, Fisiche, e Naturali, 1, 30-36\r\nBonaccorsi E., Farina S., Biagioni C., Pasero M. (2022)\r\n* Mineral.Mag., 86, 405-411",1841,"10","B","A","0","Triclinic",1,"11.407","20.952","7.406","93.941","100.75","80.499",4,"complex flattened to needlelike crystals to 8 mm (26 forms noted), lamellar to coarse crystalline masses or coatings","1.036","1.06","1.064","Vitreous","Translucent","white, grey, yellowish grey, colourless",[47,48,49,50],"white","gray","yellow","colorless","none","Very Good","waxy","Biaxial","+","1.546","1.555","1.587","57",1.546,1.587,"r > v","melting point: 71 - 71.5 °C","in lignite seams and fractures in fossil coalified and silicified tree trunks","Krahuletz Museum, Eggenburg, Austria","A fossil resin resembling amber and found in small yellowish grains disseminated in brown coal. Chemically it is a diterpene hydrocarbon (α-phyllocladane, or more specifically (1R,4S,9S,10S,13R,14R)-5,5,9,14-tetramethyltetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,9]hexa...","2026-03-17 14:20:29",[],[],[],[],[73],{"id":74,"txt":75,"latitude":76,"longitude":77,"country":78},47691,"Lignite mines, Hart, Enzenreith, Neunkirchen District, Lower Austria, Austria",47.67056,15.94887,"Austria",11,[81,84,88,92,96,100,104,109,113,117,120,124],{"id":82,"year":25,"html":83,"doi":11},16133747,"Haidinger, W. (1841) Ueber den Hartit, eine neue Species aus der Ordnung der Erdharze. Annalen der Physik und Chemie: 130: 261-265.",{"id":85,"year":86,"html":87,"doi":11},16075389,1856,"Kenngott, G.A. (1856): Ueber den Piauzit von Tüffer und den Hartit von Rosenthal in Steiermark. Jahrbuch der k.k. Geologischen Reichsanstalt 7, 91-95. [https:\u002F\u002Fopac.geologie.ac.at\u002Fwwwopacx\u002Fwwwopac.ashx?command=getcontent&server=images&value=JB0071_091_A.pdf]",{"id":89,"year":90,"html":91,"doi":11},16133749,1870,"Rumpf, J. (1870) Ueber neuere Mineralfunde im tertiären Kohlenbecken von Voitsberg - Lankowitz. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark: 7: 204-214. [detailed crystallographic study]",{"id":93,"year":94,"html":95,"doi":11},16133750,1921,"Boeris, G. (1921) Sulla composizione della hofmannite. Atti della Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna, Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Rendiconti, 25.",{"id":97,"year":98,"html":99,"doi":11},16133751,1933,"Hintze, C. (1933) Handbuch der Mineralogie, Vol. 1, de Gruyter (Berlin). 1358-1360.",{"id":101,"year":102,"html":103,"doi":11},16018308,1950,"Meixner, H. (1950): Über nieder- und oberösterreichische Mineralnamen. Der Karinthin 9: 179-184",{"id":105,"year":106,"html":107,"doi":108},393718,1998,"Bouška, V.; Císařová, I.; Skála, R.; Dvořák, Z.; Zelinka, J.; Zák, K. (1998) Hartite from Bilina. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  83 (11-12 Part 1). 1340-1346 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-1998-11-1224'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-1998-11-1224\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fam\u002Fvol83\u002FAM83_1340.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-1998-11-1224",{"id":110,"year":111,"html":112,"doi":11},16771791,2003,"Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. (2003) \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 5 - Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona.",{"id":114,"year":115,"html":116,"doi":11},16133755,2005,"de.wikipedia.org (n.d.) \u003Ca target='_blank' rel='nofollow' href='https:\u002F\u002Fde.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHartit'>https:\u002F\u002Fde.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHartit\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":118,"year":115,"html":119,"doi":11},16964748,"(2005) Branchite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fhartite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":121,"year":122,"html":123,"doi":11},16109399,2014,"www.fluomin.org (n.d.) \u003Ca target='_blank' rel='nofollow' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fluomin.org\u002Fuk\u002Ffiche.php?id=997'>https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fluomin.org\u002Fuk\u002Ffiche.php?id=997\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":125,"year":126,"html":127,"doi":128},16139477,2021,"Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2021) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 61. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  33 (3) 299-304 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5194\u002Fejm-33-299-2021'>doi:10.5194\u002Fejm-33-299-2021\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fejm.copernicus.org\u002Farticles\u002F33\u002F299\u002F2021\u002Fejm-33-299-2021.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.5194\u002Fejm-33-299-2021",[130,140],{"id":131,"source_url":132,"license_code":133,"credit_html":134,"title":135,"description":136,"author":137,"original_width":138,"original_height":139},3779,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20484185","CC BY-SA 3.0","Ra'ike, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20484185\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hartite - Mineralogisches Museum Bonn1.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHartite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hartite\">Hartite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Oberhart near Gloggnitz, Austria\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum of University Bonn, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Ra'ike",1588,1349,{"id":141,"source_url":142,"license_code":133,"credit_html":143,"title":144,"description":136,"author":137,"original_width":145,"original_height":146},3780,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20484203","Ra'ike, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20484203\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hartite - Mineralogisches Museum Bonn2.jpg",1967,1610,[148,155],{"id":149,"url":150,"label":151,"formula":152,"spacegroup":153,"year":154},1832,"\u002Fcif\u002F1832.cif","Bonaccorsi 2022","C10 H17","P 1",2022,{"id":156,"url":157,"label":158,"formula":159,"spacegroup":153,"year":106},1833,"\u002Fcif\u002F1833.cif","Bouska 1998","C5",[161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170],"Bombiccite","Branchiet","Hofmannite","Iosene","Josen","Josene","Krantzite","psatyrite","Rhetenite","α-Phyllocladane",[172,177,182,186],{"lang":173,"names":174},"ca",[175,176],"branchita","hartita",{"lang":178,"names":179},"de",[180,181],"Branchit","Hartit",{"lang":183,"names":184},"eu",[185],"Hartita",{"lang":187,"names":188},"it",[189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196],"bombiccite","branchite","Hartite","hofmannite","iosene","josene","krantzite","rhetenite","Q1476340",{"history":11,"applications":11}]