[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:793":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":27,"strunz10ed1":28,"strunz10ed2":29,"strunz10ed3":30,"strunz10ed4":31,"dana8ed1":32,"dana8ed2":33,"dana8ed3":33,"dana8ed4":33,"csystem":34,"cclass":35,"spacegroup":35,"spacegroupset":36,"a":37,"b":38,"c":39,"alpha":40,"beta":41,"gamma":40,"aerror":42,"berror":35,"cerror":42,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":35,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":43,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":44,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":45,"tlform":11,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":40,"vhnmax":40,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":47,"dmeas2":48,"dcalc":49,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":50,"lustre":11,"lustretype":51,"commentluster":52,"diapheny":53,"streak":54,"colour":55,"commentcolor":11,"colors":56,"streak_colors":60,"luminescence":11,"uv":61,"cleavage":62,"cleavagetype":63,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":64,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":65,"opticalsign":66,"opticalalpha":67,"opticalalpha2":68,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":69,"opticalbeta2":70,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":71,"opticalgamma2":72,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":40,"opticalomega2":40,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":40,"opticalepsilon2":40,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":40,"opticaln2":40,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":73,"optical2vcalc2":40,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":74,"optical2vmeasured2":75,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":76,"rimax":77,"opticaldispersion":78,"opticalpleochroism":79,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":80,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":81,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":82,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":83,"industrial":11,"occurrence":84,"otheroccurrence":85,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":86,"aboutname":87,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":88,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":89,"group_members":90,"associates":115,"confused_with":140,"type_localities":142,"occurrence_total":149,"citations":150,"images":265,"structures":292,"synonyms":299,"language_names":305,"wikidata_qid":363,"texts":364},793,"1:1:793:9","220b9f34-e67a-4f91-9b33-12bdae179d62","Brushite","Bsh",0,"mineral",null,46846,279,false,"Ca(PO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Ca(PO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[18,19,20,21],"Ca","O","P","H",[18,19,20,21],"19.4.3",[25,26],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1864","8","C","J","50","39","1","Monoclinic",3,"Cc ","5.812","15.180","6.239","0","116.43",2,4,"Cell from Curry and Jones (1971).","Crystals minute, acicular or prismatic to tabular {010}. Efflorescences, cavity linings. Earthy, powdery, foliated.",2.5,"2.30","2.33","2.32","2.326 (artificial crystals).","Sub-Vitreous,Pearly,Earthy","Pearly on cleavages.","Transparent,Translucent","White","Colorless, light yellow; colorless in transmitted light.",[57,58,59],"colorless","yellow","white",[59],"Not fluorescent.","On {010} and {001}, perfect.","Perfect","brittle","Biaxial","+","1.539","1.540","1.544","1.546","1.551","1.552","80","59","87",1.539,1.552,"r >v , crossed","Non-pleochroic","0.012","X ∧ c = 30°; Z = b.","Piezoelectric","Readily soluble in HCl.","Cave guano deposit.","In biological phosphate as well as sedimentary phosphate deposits; incrustations on ancient bones and crypts. May form due to run-off from heavily fertilized fields.","The phosphate analogue of pharmacolite.","Named by Gideon E. Moore in 1865 in honor of American mineralogist George Jarvis Brush (December 15, 1831 Brooklyn, NY, USA - February 6, 1912 New Haven, CT, USA), Professor, Yale University.","2026-03-09 16:26:35",[],[91,99,107],{"id":92,"name":93,"entrytype":9,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":94,"mindat_formula":95,"hmin":35,"hmax":35,"dmeas":96,"dcalc":97,"primary_image_id":98},1047,"Churchite-(Y)","Y(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Y(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","3.14","3.2",5731,{"id":100,"name":101,"entrytype":9,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":102,"mindat_formula":103,"hmin":42,"hmax":42,"dmeas":104,"dcalc":105,"primary_image_id":106},1784,"Gypsum","Ca(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","CaSO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.312","2.308",10652,{"id":108,"name":109,"entrytype":9,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":110,"mindat_formula":111,"hmin":42,"hmax":46,"dmeas":112,"dcalc":113,"primary_image_id":114},3184,"Pharmacolite","Ca(AsO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Ca(HAsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.53","2.73",19214,[116,123,132],{"id":117,"name":118,"entrytype":9,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":119,"mindat_formula":120,"hmin":121,"hmax":122,"dmeas":47,"dcalc":49,"primary_image_id":11},321,"Ardealite","Ca\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Ca\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",1,1.5,{"id":124,"name":125,"entrytype":9,"csystem":126,"ima_formula":127,"mindat_formula":128,"hmin":122,"hmax":42,"dmeas":129,"dcalc":130,"primary_image_id":131},3811,"Struvite","Orthorhombic","(NH\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)Mg(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","(NH\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)Mg(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","1.711","1.705",23110,{"id":133,"name":134,"entrytype":9,"csystem":135,"ima_formula":136,"mindat_formula":137,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":138,"dcalc":138,"primary_image_id":139},3890,"Taranakite","Trigonal","K\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · 18H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","K\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·18H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.12",23635,[141],{"id":100,"name":101,"entrytype":9,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":102,"mindat_formula":103,"hmin":42,"hmax":42,"dmeas":104,"dcalc":105,"primary_image_id":106},[143],{"id":144,"txt":145,"latitude":146,"longitude":147,"country":148},15938,"Aves Island, Federal Dependencies, Venezuela",15.670292,-63.6187148,"Venezuela",100,[151,155,159,162,166,170,174,178,182,186,190,194,198,202,207,211,215,219,223,227,231,235,240,244,248,252,256,260],{"id":152,"year":153,"html":154,"doi":11},16104071,1856,"Shepard (1856) American Journal of Science: 22: 96 (as Epiglaubite).",{"id":156,"year":157,"html":158,"doi":11},16104072,1865,"Julien (1865) American Journal of Science: 40: 369 (as Metabrushite).",{"id":160,"year":157,"html":161,"doi":11},16104073,"Moore (1865) American Journal of Science: 39: 43.",{"id":163,"year":164,"html":165,"doi":11},1118647,1892,"Dana, Edward Salisbury; Dana, James Dwight (1892) \u003Ci>A System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (6th ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.",{"id":167,"year":168,"html":169,"doi":11},16104075,1897,"Lacroix, A. (1897) Sur la brushite et la métabrushite. Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie: 20: 112-118.",{"id":171,"year":172,"html":173,"doi":11},16104076,1901,"Klein (1901) Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin: 720 (as Stoffertite).",{"id":175,"year":176,"html":177,"doi":11},16104077,1903,"De Schulten, A. (1903) Recherches sur le phosphate dicalcique. Reproduction artificielle de la brushite. Reproduction de la monétite par un nouveau procédé. Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie: 26: 11-17.",{"id":179,"year":180,"html":181,"doi":11},7367189,1910,"Lacroix, A. (1910) \u003Ci>Minéralogie de la France et de ses colonies\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 4. Library Polytechnique, Paris. \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org\u002Fitempdf\u002F225322' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":183,"year":184,"html":185,"doi":11},16104079,1926,"Koehler (1926) Mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, Vienna: 37: 93.",{"id":187,"year":188,"html":189,"doi":11},16104080,1928,"Chudoba (1928) Centralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Stuttgart: 291.",{"id":191,"year":192,"html":193,"doi":11},16104081,1931,"Hintze, Carl (1931) Handbuch der Mineralogie. Berlin and Leipzig. 6 volumes: 1 [4B]: 788.",{"id":195,"year":196,"html":197,"doi":11},16104082,1935,"Sekanina (1935) Sur la brushite provenant de l'ossuaire de Bitov en Moravie. Publications of the Faculty of Science of the University Masaryk, Brno: 220, 12 pages.",{"id":199,"year":200,"html":201,"doi":11},16104083,1936,"Hill and Hendricks (1936) Ind. Eng. Chem.: 28: 441.",{"id":203,"year":204,"html":205,"doi":206},105425,1937,"Terpstra, P. (1937) On the Crystallography of Brushite. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  97 (1-6). 229-233 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1937.97.1.229'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1937.97.1.229\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1937.97.1.229",{"id":208,"year":209,"html":210,"doi":11},521347,1943,"Frondel, Clifford (1943) Mineralogy of the calcium phosphates in insular phosphate rock. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  28 (4) 215-232 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM28\u002FAM28_215.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":212,"year":213,"html":214,"doi":11},16104085,1944,"Van Tassel (1944) Bulletin of the Museum of Natural History of Belgium: 22, no. 17.",{"id":216,"year":217,"html":218,"doi":11},16104086,1946,"Mélon and Dallemagne (1946) Bulletin de la Sociètè Belge de Gèologie: 69: B19.",{"id":220,"year":221,"html":222,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":224,"year":225,"html":226,"doi":11},522816,1956,"Muray, John W., Dietrich, Richard V. (1956) Brushite and taranakite from Pig Hole Cave, Giles County, Virginia. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  41 (7-8) 616-626 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM41\u002FAM41_616.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":228,"year":229,"html":230,"doi":11},16104089,1968,"Belluomini G. (1968): Brushite in efflorescenze su frammenti ossei umani d'età romana. Periodico di mineralogia – Roma, 21-29.",{"id":232,"year":233,"html":234,"doi":11},16104090,1974,"Mineralogical Society of London Monograph 4 (1974)",{"id":236,"year":237,"html":238,"doi":239},111473,1987,"Curry, N. A.; Jones, D. W. (1987) The application of an empirical correction for absorption and secondary extinction to neutron data for crystals of brushite, CaHPO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>· 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  181 (1-4). 205-214 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1987.181.1-4.205'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1987.181.1-4.205\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1987.181.1-4.205",{"id":241,"year":242,"html":243,"doi":11},529174,1991,"Fiore, Saverio, Laviano, Rocco (1991) Brushite, hydroxylapatite, and taranakite from Apulian caves (southern Italy): New mineralogical data. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  76 (9-10) 1722-1727 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM76\u002FAM76_1722.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":245,"year":242,"html":246,"doi":247},2798875,"Heijnen, W.M.M., Hartman, P. (1991) Structural morphology of gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O), brushite (CaHPO4·2H2O) and pharmacolite (CaHAsO4·2H2O). \u003Ci>Journal of Crystal Growth\u003C\u002Fi>, 108 (1). 290-300 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002F0022-0248(91)90376-g'>doi:10.1016\u002F0022-0248(91)90376-g\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002F0022-0248(91)90376-g",{"id":249,"year":250,"html":251,"doi":11},16963392,2005,"(2005) Brushite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fbrushite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":253,"year":254,"html":255,"doi":11},16104093,2011,"Alkhraisat, Mohammad H.; Rueda, Carmen; Cabarcos, Enrique López (2011) Strontium Ions Substitution in Brushite Crystals: The Role of Strontium Chloride. Journal of Functional Biomaterials, 2, 31–38.",{"id":257,"year":254,"html":258,"doi":259},13512833,"Pinto, André J.; Carneiro, Joana; Katsikopoulos, Dionisis; Jiménez, Amalia; Prieto, Manuel (2011) The Link between Brushite and Gypsum: Miscibility, Dehydration, and Crystallochemical Behavior in the CaHPO₄·2H₂O–CaSO₄·2H₂O System. \u003Ci>Crystal Growth & Design\u003C\u002Fi>,  12 (1). 445-455 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1021\u002Fcg2012815'>doi:10.1021\u002Fcg2012815\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1021\u002Fcg2012815",{"id":261,"year":262,"html":263,"doi":264},13421631,2021,"Alshaaer, Mazen, Al-Kafawein, Juma’a, Afify, Ahmed S., Hamad, Nagat, Saffarini, Ghassan, Issa, Khalil (2021) Effect of Ca2+ Replacement with Cu2+ Ions in Brushite on the Phase Composition and Crystal Structure. \u003Ci>Minerals\u003C\u002Fi>, 11 (10) 1028 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fmin11101028'>doi:10.3390\u002Fmin11101028\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.mdpi.com\u002F2075-163X\u002F11\u002F10\u002F1028\u002Fpdf?version=1634722971' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3390\u002Fmin11101028",[266,276,283],{"id":267,"source_url":268,"license_code":269,"credit_html":270,"title":271,"description":272,"author":273,"original_width":274,"original_height":275},4095,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=21632445","CC BY-SA 3.0","Groomsc, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=21632445\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Bat Guano 2.tif","Possible Brushite crystals from bat guano.","Groomsc",1280,1024,{"id":277,"source_url":278,"license_code":279,"credit_html":280,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":281,"original_height":282},29337,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F112374","CC BY 4.0","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F112374\" rel=\"noopener\">Department of Geology, TalTech\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",1000,666,{"id":284,"source_url":285,"license_code":269,"credit_html":286,"title":287,"description":288,"author":289,"original_width":290,"original_height":291},4096,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31221987","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=31221987\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Brushite, Montmorillonite-445846.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBrushite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Brushite\">Brushite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMontmorillonite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Montmorillonite\">Montmorillonite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Røjle Klint, Fyns Amt, Fyn, Southern Denmark Region, Denmark\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>White tiny brushite crystals on grayish massive montmorillonite. Ex Claus Hedegaard collection. Field of view 2 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",916,698,[293],{"id":242,"url":294,"label":295,"formula":296,"spacegroup":297,"year":298},"\u002Fcif\u002F1991.cif","Schofield 2004","Ca P O6 D5","I 1 a 1",2004,[300,301,302,303,304],"Epiglaubit","Epiglaubita","Epiglaubite","Metabrushite","Stoffertite",[306,310,314,318,322,326,329,332,335,341,345,349,352,355,359],{"lang":307,"names":308},"af",[309],"Brushiet",{"lang":311,"names":312},"bs",[313],"Brušit",{"lang":315,"names":316},"ca",[317],"brushita",{"lang":319,"names":320},"de",[321,300],"Brushit",{"lang":323,"names":324},"es",[325],"Brushita",{"lang":327,"names":328},"eu",[325],{"lang":330,"names":331},"fr",[7],{"lang":333,"names":334},"it",[7],{"lang":336,"names":337},"ja",[338,339,340],"ブラシュ石","ブラッシャイト","ブルッシャイト",{"lang":342,"names":343},"mk",[344],"брушит",{"lang":346,"names":347},"mn",[348],"Брашят",{"lang":350,"names":351},"nl",[309],{"lang":353,"names":354},"sv",[321],{"lang":356,"names":357},"uk",[358],"Брушит",{"lang":360,"names":361},"zh",[362],"透磷钙石","Q2251961",{"history":11,"applications":11}]