[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:810":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":22,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":26,"strunz10ed1":27,"strunz10ed2":28,"strunz10ed3":29,"strunz10ed4":30,"dana8ed1":31,"dana8ed2":32,"dana8ed3":33,"dana8ed4":33,"csystem":34,"cclass":35,"spacegroup":36,"spacegroupset":37,"a":38,"b":39,"c":40,"alpha":41,"beta":42,"gamma":41,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":43,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":44,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":45,"morphology":46,"tlform":47,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":41,"vhnmax":41,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":49,"dmeas2":49,"dcalc":50,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":51,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":52,"streak":53,"colour":54,"commentcolor":11,"colors":55,"streak_colors":59,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":60,"cleavagetype":61,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":62,"opticalsign":63,"opticalalpha":64,"opticalalpha2":65,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":66,"opticalbeta2":67,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":68,"opticalgamma2":69,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":41,"opticalomega2":41,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":41,"opticalepsilon2":41,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":41,"opticaln2":41,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":41,"optical2vcalc2":41,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":41,"optical2vmeasured2":41,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":70,"rimax":71,"opticaldispersion":72,"opticalpleochroism":73,"opticalpleochorismdesc":74,"opticalbirefringence":75,"opticalcomments":76,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":77,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":78,"industrial":11,"occurrence":79,"otheroccurrence":80,"type_specimen_store":81,"description_short":82,"aboutname":83,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":84,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":85,"group_members":86,"associates":87,"confused_with":97,"type_localities":104,"occurrence_total":111,"citations":112,"images":161,"structures":286,"synonyms":293,"language_names":295,"wikidata_qid":315,"texts":316},810,"1:1:810:5","e7eb598f-7fb4-48f5-b482-f10c3db7ae7c","Butlerite","Btl",0,"mineral",null,412,false,"Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20],"Fe","O","S","H",[17,18,19,20],"25.10.15",[24,25],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1928","7","D","C","10","31","9","1","Monoclinic",5,15,"P21\u002Fm ","6.51","7.37","5.85","0","108.87",2,"Very common on \u003Cmi>{_105}\u003C\u002Fmi>.","Oriented growths.","Crystals commonly tabular {001} or {100} with a propensity for elongation [010]; also octahedral (anthropogenic).","Coatings on rock and as cement, binding them together.  Where the coatings are thin, individual crystals to 1 mm.",2.5,"2.548","2.53","Vitreous","Translucent","Pale yellow","Dark orange; light yellow-orange in transmitted light.",[56,57,58],"orange","yellow","colorless",[57],"On {100}, perfect. another cleavage direction (pinacoidal) is imperfect.","Perfect","Biaxial","+\u002F-","1.593","1.604","1.665","1.674","1.731","1.741",1.593,1.741,"r \u003C v weak","Visible","X = Colourless; Y = Faint yellow; Z = Light yellow.","moderately high","2V large.","Z = b; X ∧ c = –18°.","Soluble in water.","Oxidation of pyrite in a mine fire with reactions to fire fighting techniques (water, steam, CO2).","Oxidation of pyritic ore; may be formed under pseudo-fumarolic\r\nconditions from mine fires.","University of Arizona Mineral Museum, Tucson, Arizona, M52; Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 90539; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 95953.","Compare the anhydrous counterpart: 'Unnamed (Fe Sulphate Hydroxide)'.","Named by Carl Lausen in 1928 in honor of Gurdon Montague \"Monty\" Butler (March 26, 1881 Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, USA - February 21, 1961 California, USA), mining geologist and professor, University of Arizona. The Butler Mountains of Camino del Diablo, Arizona were also named for Gurdon Montague Butler.","2025-08-11 12:14:19",[],[],[88],{"id":89,"name":90,"entrytype":9,"csystem":91,"ima_formula":92,"mindat_formula":93,"hmin":43,"hmax":48,"dmeas":94,"dcalc":95,"primary_image_id":96},1544,"Fibroferrite","Trigonal","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH) · 5H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)·5H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","1.84","1.996",8890,[98],{"id":99,"name":100,"entrytype":9,"csystem":101,"ima_formula":15,"mindat_formula":14,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"dmeas":102,"dcalc":41,"primary_image_id":103},3081,"Parabutlerite","Orthorhombic","2.55",18610,[105],{"id":106,"txt":107,"latitude":108,"longitude":109,"country":110},3346,"United Verde Mine, Jerome, Verde Mining District, Black Hills (Black Hill Range), Yavapai County, Arizona, USA",34.75,-112.1222222,"USA",39,[113,118,122,126,130,134,139,143,147,152,156],{"id":114,"year":115,"html":116,"doi":117},1182898,1922,"Posnjak, E.; Merwin, H. E. (1922) The system, Fe2O3—SO3—H2O. \u003Ci>Journal Of The American Chemical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  44 (9). 1965-1994 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1021\u002Fja01430a016'>doi:10.1021\u002Fja01430a016\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1021\u002Fja01430a016",{"id":119,"year":120,"html":121,"doi":11},520815,1938,"Bandy, Mark C. (1938) Mineralogy of three sulphate deposits of northern Chile. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  23 (11) 669-760 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM23\u002FAM23_669.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":123,"year":124,"html":125,"doi":11},16104197,1941,"Gordon (1941) Academy of Sciences, Philadelphia, Not. Nat., no. 89.",{"id":127,"year":128,"html":129,"doi":11},521223,1942,"Fleischer, M. (1942) New mineral names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  27 (2). 144 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM27\u002FAM27_143.pdf?reftype=.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":131,"year":132,"html":133,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":135,"year":136,"html":137,"doi":138},401402,1964,"Cesbron, Fabien (1964) Contribution à la Minéralogie des sulfates de fer hydratés. \u003Ci>Bulletin de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  87 (2) 125-143 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1964.5721'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1964.5721\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1964.5721",{"id":140,"year":141,"html":142,"doi":11},525628,1971,"Fanfani, L., Nunzi, A., Zanazzi, P. F. (1971) The crystal structure of butlerite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  56 (5-6) 751-757 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM56\u002FAM56_751.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":144,"year":145,"html":146,"doi":11},526652,1976,"Rossman, George R. (1976) Spectroscopic and magnetic studies of ferric iron hydroxy sulfates: the series Fe(OH)SO4·nH2O and the jarosites. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  61 (5-6) 398-404 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM61\u002FAM61_398.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":148,"year":149,"html":150,"doi":151},7741672,1981,"Scordari, F. (1981) Fibroferrite: a mineral with a {Fe(OH)(H2O)2SO4} spiral chain and its relationship to Fe(OH)SO4, butlerite and parabutlerite. \u003Ci>TMPM Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen\u003C\u002Fi>,  28 (1). 17-29 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fbf01081848'>doi:10.1007\u002Fbf01081848\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fbf01081848",{"id":153,"year":154,"html":155,"doi":11},16963424,2005,"(2005) Butlerite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fbutlerite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":157,"year":158,"html":159,"doi":160},16391849,2011,"Čejka, Jiří, Sejkora, Jiří, Plášil, Jakub, Bahfenne, Silmarilly, Palmer, Sara J., Frost, Ray L. (2011) A vibrational spectroscopic study of hydrated Fe3+ hydroxyl-sulfates; polymorphic minerals butlerite and parabutlerite. \u003Ci>Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy\u003C\u002Fi>, 79 (5) 1356-1363 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2011.04.069'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2011.04.069\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2011.04.069",[162,172,179,187,194,202,207,213,220,227,234,241,247,253,258,265,271,276,281],{"id":163,"source_url":164,"license_code":165,"credit_html":166,"title":167,"description":168,"author":169,"original_width":170,"original_height":171},3710,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145514","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145514\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Copiapite-Butlerite-147968.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Santa Elena Mine, La Alcaparrosa, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSan_Juan\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:San Juan\">San Juan\u003C\u002Fa>, Argentina (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-21392.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 7.5 x 5.6 x 3.2 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rich specimen with numerous clusters of Botryogen crystals to 1 cm and slightly more, embedded in matrix of minutely crystallized Parabutlerite with other associated species.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",600,485,{"id":173,"source_url":174,"license_code":165,"credit_html":175,"title":176,"description":177,"author":169,"original_width":178,"original_height":170},3711,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145517","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145517\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Copiapite-Butlerite-147970.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Santa Elena Mine, La Alcaparrosa, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSan_Juan\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:San Juan\">San Juan\u003C\u002Fa>, Argentina (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-21392.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 5.5 x 4.3 x 1.5 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This specimen has the largest crystal I have seen from the find, which shows 2.2 cm well-exposed on several sides and obviously continues into the matrix for another centimeter or so, popping out a bit along the front face (maybe it can be excavated more?), making this surely one of the world’s largest of species. The crystal is translucent, and is terminated (a bit rough from contact, but it does seem to be terminated). Major for the species! I do not know if gems can be cut from the species, but if it is possible, this would be the piece.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",477,{"id":180,"source_url":181,"license_code":165,"credit_html":182,"title":183,"description":184,"author":169,"original_width":185,"original_height":186},4209,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161545","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161545\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Butlerite-Parabutlerite-216044.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kavir-e-Sagand, Saghand (Sagand; Saqand), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FYazd_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Yazd Province\">Yazd Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Iran (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-25131.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 3.9 x 3.7 x 3.4 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Butlerite and parabutlerite are very rare hydrated iron sulfates. Lustrous, translucent, orange-brown butlerite and parabutlerite prisms to 2 mm richly cover matrix on this fine example of these rare species. This piece is from the very less well-known Kavir-e-Sagand area of Iran and was collected in the 1970s expeditions by Pierre Bariand of the Sorbonne. Rarely available material, today.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",700,695,{"id":188,"source_url":189,"license_code":165,"credit_html":190,"title":191,"description":192,"author":169,"original_width":170,"original_height":193},36623,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145519","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10145519\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Copiapite-Butlerite-147972.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Santa Elena Mine, La Alcaparrosa, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSan_Juan\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:San Juan\">San Juan\u003C\u002Fa>, Argentina (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-21392.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 6.5 x 5.6 x 4.5 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rich specimen with numerous sharp clusters of Botryogen crystals to 1 cm, embedded in matrix of minutely crystallized Parabutlerite with other associated species. Many crystals are sharp and translucent. This is a rich and colorful specimen with whopping crystals for the species.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",500,{"id":195,"source_url":196,"license_code":165,"credit_html":197,"title":198,"description":199,"author":169,"original_width":200,"original_height":201},4210,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446700","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446700\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-10b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mina Santa Elena, Alcaparrosa, San Juan, Argentina\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 6.5 x 5.6 x 4.5 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Botryogen, Copiapite, Butlerite and Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rich specimen with numerous sharp clusters of Botryogen crystals to 1 cm, embedded in matrix of minutely crystallized Parabutlerite with other associated species. Many crystals are sharp and translucent. THis is a rich and colorful specimen with whopping crystals for the species!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",400,300,{"id":203,"source_url":204,"license_code":165,"credit_html":205,"title":206,"description":199,"author":169,"original_width":170,"original_height":193},4211,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446702","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446702\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-10a.jpg",{"id":208,"source_url":209,"license_code":165,"credit_html":210,"title":211,"description":184,"author":169,"original_width":170,"original_height":212},18608,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161547","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161547\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Butlerite-Parabutlerite-216045.jpg",449,{"id":214,"source_url":215,"license_code":165,"credit_html":216,"title":217,"description":218,"author":169,"original_width":200,"original_height":219},4212,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446731","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446731\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-7c.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mina Santa Elena, Alcaparrosa, San Juan, Argentina\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 4.5 x 3.4 x 2.4 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Botryogen, Copiapite, Butlerite and Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is a superb specimen composed of almost soid botrygen in the form of the huge crystals which makes this find so phenomenal. The sharpest crystals atop are to almost 1 cm, but they rest on swept-back, bladed crystals to 2 cm and more. Another cluster of freestanding crystals on the back features a 1.5 cm doubly-terminated crystal. It is the best Miniature I saw, for my taste, and has both aesthetics and color as well as the significance for the species you'd want at this price range for a rarity. Truly oustanding for the find and certainly for the species compared to other locales.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",347,{"id":221,"source_url":222,"license_code":165,"credit_html":223,"title":224,"description":225,"author":169,"original_width":226,"original_height":200},4213,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446733","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446733\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-8b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mina Santa Elena, Alcaparrosa, San Juan, Argentina\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 5.5 x 4.3 x 1.5 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Botryogen, Copiapite, Butlerite and Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This specimen has the largest crystal I have seen from the find, which shows 2.2 cm well-exposed on several sides and obviously continues into the matrix for another centimeter or so, popping out a bit along the front face (maybe it can be excavated more?), making this surely one of the world's largest of species. The crystal is translucent, and is terminated (a bit rough from contact, but it does seem to be terminated). Major for the species! I do not know if gems can be cut from the species, but if it is possible, this would be the piece...\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",326,{"id":228,"source_url":229,"license_code":165,"credit_html":230,"title":231,"description":232,"author":169,"original_width":200,"original_height":233},37553,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446697","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446697\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-1c.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mina Santa Elena, Alcaparrosa, San Juan, Argentina\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 5.7 x 4.1 x 2.5 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Botryogen, Copiapite, Butlerite and Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This specimen features a super red-colored crystal of 1.3 cm with one of the most lustrous faces of the lot, facing front. It is embedded in matrix of minutely crystallized Parabutlerite with other associated species.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",275,{"id":235,"source_url":236,"license_code":165,"credit_html":237,"title":238,"description":239,"author":169,"original_width":170,"original_height":240},4214,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446736","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446736\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-9a.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mina Santa Elena, Alcaparrosa, San Juan, Argentina\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 7 x 5.5 x 3.3 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Botryogen, Copiapite, Butlerite and Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rich specimen with numerous clusters of Botryogen crystals to just shy of 1 cm , embedded in matrix of minutely crystallized Parabutlerite with other associated species. VERY RICH along the upper display face, and about the most densely crystallized specimen of quality there was to be had\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",443,{"id":242,"source_url":243,"license_code":165,"credit_html":244,"title":245,"description":232,"author":169,"original_width":200,"original_height":246},36626,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446698","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446698\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-1b.jpg",304,{"id":248,"source_url":249,"license_code":165,"credit_html":250,"title":251,"description":232,"author":169,"original_width":170,"original_height":252},36627,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446699","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446699\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-1a.jpg",447,{"id":254,"source_url":255,"license_code":165,"credit_html":256,"title":257,"description":199,"author":169,"original_width":200,"original_height":201},36628,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446701","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446701\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-10c.jpg",{"id":259,"source_url":260,"license_code":165,"credit_html":261,"title":262,"description":263,"author":169,"original_width":200,"original_height":264},36631,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446724","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446724\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-6b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBotryogen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Botryogen\">Botryogen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCopiapite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Copiapite\">Copiapite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mina Santa Elena, Alcaparrosa, San Juan, Argentina\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 7.5 x 5.6 x 3.2 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Botryogen, Copiapite, Butlerite and Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rich specimen with numerous clusters of Botryogen crystals to 1 cm and slightly more, embedded in matrix of minutely crystallized Parabutlerite with other associated species.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",319,{"id":266,"source_url":267,"license_code":165,"credit_html":268,"title":269,"description":218,"author":169,"original_width":170,"original_height":270},36632,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446729","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446729\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-7a.jpg",478,{"id":272,"source_url":273,"license_code":165,"credit_html":274,"title":275,"description":218,"author":169,"original_width":200,"original_height":201},36633,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446730","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446730\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-7b.jpg",{"id":277,"source_url":278,"license_code":165,"credit_html":279,"title":280,"description":225,"author":169,"original_width":178,"original_height":170},36634,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446732","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446732\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-8a.jpg",{"id":282,"source_url":283,"license_code":165,"credit_html":284,"title":285,"description":239,"author":169,"original_width":200,"original_height":201},36635,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446737","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10446737\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Botryogen-Butlerite-Copiapite-d05-9b.jpg",[287],{"id":288,"url":289,"label":290,"formula":291,"spacegroup":292,"year":141},2064,"\u002Fcif\u002F2064.cif","Fanfani 1971","Fe S O7 H3","P 1 21\u002Fm 1",[294],"Butleriet",[296,300,304,308,311],{"lang":297,"names":298},"ca",[299],"butlerita",{"lang":301,"names":302},"de",[303],"Butlerit",{"lang":305,"names":306},"eu",[307],"Butlerita",{"lang":309,"names":310},"it",[7],{"lang":312,"names":313},"zh",[314],"基铁矾","Q1113496",{"history":11,"applications":11}]