[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:43917":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":15,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":24,"impurities":25,"cim":11,"ima_status":26,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":28,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":29,"strunz10ed2":30,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":11,"dana8ed1":32,"dana8ed2":32,"dana8ed3":32,"dana8ed4":32,"csystem":33,"cclass":34,"spacegroup":35,"spacegroupset":36,"a":37,"b":38,"c":39,"alpha":11,"beta":11,"gamma":11,"aerror":40,"berror":40,"cerror":41,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":42,"z":43,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":44,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":45,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":47,"vhnmax":11,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":48,"dmeas":49,"dmeas2":49,"dcalc":11,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":50,"lustre":11,"lustretype":51,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":52,"streak":53,"colour":53,"commentcolor":11,"colors":54,"streak_colors":56,"luminescence":11,"uv":57,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":58,"fracturetype":59,"tenacity":60,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":11,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":11,"opticalalpha2":11,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":11,"opticalbeta2":11,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":11,"opticalgamma2":11,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":11,"opticalomega2":11,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":11,"opticalepsilon2":11,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":11,"opticaln2":11,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":11,"optical2vcalc2":11,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":11,"optical2vmeasured2":11,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":61,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":62,"opticalinternal":63,"opticaltropic":64,"opticalanisotropism":65,"opticalbireflectance":65,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":66,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":67,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":68,"description_short":69,"aboutname":70,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":71,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":72,"group_members":73,"associates":74,"confused_with":75,"type_localities":80,"occurrence_total":87,"citations":88,"images":114,"structures":115,"synonyms":122,"language_names":127,"wikidata_qid":145,"texts":146},43917,"1:1:43917:4","1a05cbc9-bad4-4be8-9fc3-90c735c5b82f","Byrudite","Byd",0,"mineral",null,90,false,"(Be,◻)(V\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Ti,Cr)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","ideal formula (by analogy to norbergite): V\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>Ti(BeO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","(Be,◻)(V\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Ti)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",[18,19,20,21,22],"Be","Cr","Ti","O","V",[18,21,22],[18,22],"Ti, Cr, Fe, Al",[27],"APPROVED",2013,"4","C","A","0","Orthorhombic",8,71,"Pnma "," 9.982"," 8.502"," 4.5480",1,6,385.97,4,"Occurs on {210}. ","single\u002Fintergrown prisms, up to ca. 1 x 0.1 mm, needle- or lath-like; may be striated along the length as a result of twinning on\r\n{210}; six-sided cross sections observed; crystal faces uneven and indistinct",7,"1493","~7, based on indentation measurements","4.35 ","Calculated for the empirical formula with 0.84 Be apfu","Metallic","Opaque","Black",[55],"black",[55],"non-fluorescent","None Observed","Irregular\u002FUneven","brittle","Non-pleochroic","Gray","not present","Anisotropic","Weak","(16.6,17.5) 470, (16.7,17.9) 546, (16.8,18.3) 589, (16.8,18.6) 650","Emerald-bearing syenitic pegmatites of Permian age (Byrud); rare, primary magmatic phase within quartz","Type material is deposited in the collections of the Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway, catalogue number 43570","A mineral related to kyzylkumite. It is the V analogue of (the recently approved) verbierite. Unique combination of elements; also the only currently (2025) known Be-V mineral.\r\n\r\nByrudite has a norbergite-type structure. It consists of kinked chains o...","Named by G. Raade, T. Balić-Žunić, and C.J. Stanley after the type locality of Byrud Emerald Mine, Norway.","2025-08-11 12:15:10",[],[],[],[76],{"id":77,"name":78,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":79,"mindat_formula":79,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},47591,"Verbierite","BeCr\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>TiO\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",[81],{"id":82,"txt":83,"latitude":84,"longitude":85,"country":86},13902,"Byrud Emerald Mines, Minnesund, Eidsvoll, Akershus, Norway",60.4246331,11.1950231,"Norway",2,[89,93,98,102,107,111],{"id":90,"year":91,"html":92,"doi":11},16138371,2003,"Balić-Žunić, T. , Raade, Gunnar (2003) The crystal structure of kyzylkumite, BeV2TiO6. \u003Ci>Abstracts, 21st European Crystallograhic Meeting (Durban, South Africa)\u003C\u002Fi>, 145",{"id":94,"year":95,"html":96,"doi":97},64316,2006,"Raade, Gunnar, Balić-Žunić, T. (2006) The crystal structure of (Be, )(V,Ti)3O6, a mineral related to kyzylkumite. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  44 (5) 1147-1158 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.44.5.1147'>doi:10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.44.5.1147\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fcm\u002Fvol44\u002FCM44_1147.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.44.5.1147",{"id":99,"year":28,"html":100,"doi":101},244456,"Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2013) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2013. CNMNC Newsletter No.17. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  77 (7) 2997-3005 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2013.077.7.09'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2013.077.7.09\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2013.077.7.09",{"id":103,"year":104,"html":105,"doi":106},244630,2015,"Raade, G., Balić-Žunić, T., Stanley, C. J. (2015) Byrudite, (Be,◻)(V\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Ti)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>, a   new mineral from the Byrud emerald mine, South Norway. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  79 (2) 261-268 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2015.079.2.05'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2015.079.2.05\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2015.079.2.05",{"id":108,"year":109,"html":110,"doi":11},697109,2016,"Kvamsdal, Lars O. (2016) Byruditt, (Be,◻)(V\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Ti)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>, et nytt mineral for verden [Byrudite, (Be,◻)(V\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Ti)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>, a new mineral]. \u003Ci>STEIN. Magasin for populærgeologi\u003C\u002Fi>,  43 (1) 20-23 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.nags.net\u002FStein\u002F2016\u002F1-2016_Kvamsdal.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":112,"year":109,"html":113,"doi":11},16963429,"(2016) Byrudite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fbyrudite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[],[116],{"id":117,"url":118,"label":119,"formula":120,"spacegroup":121,"year":95},2073,"\u002Fcif\u002F2073.cif","Raade 2006","Be.84 (V1.5 Ti1.5) O6","P n m a",[123,124,125,126],"Byrudiet","IMA2013-045","UM2006-03-O:BeTiV","Unnamed (Complex Be-V-Ti Oxide)",[128,132,137,141],{"lang":129,"names":130},"ca",[131],"byrudita",{"lang":133,"names":134},"de",[135,136],"Byrudit","IMA 2013-045",{"lang":138,"names":139},"eu",[140],"Byrudita",{"lang":142,"names":143},"it",[144],"byrudite","Q20828301",{"history":11,"applications":11}]