[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:906":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":23,"impurities":24,"cim":25,"ima_status":26,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":29,"discovery_year":30,"strunz10ed1":31,"strunz10ed2":32,"strunz10ed3":33,"strunz10ed4":34,"dana8ed1":35,"dana8ed2":36,"dana8ed3":37,"dana8ed4":36,"csystem":38,"cclass":39,"spacegroup":40,"spacegroupset":41,"a":42,"b":43,"c":44,"alpha":41,"beta":41,"gamma":41,"aerror":45,"berror":46,"cerror":47,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":48,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":49,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":50,"morphology":51,"tlform":11,"hmin":52,"hmax":52,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":41,"vhnmax":41,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":53,"dmeas2":53,"dcalc":54,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":55,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":56,"streak":57,"colour":58,"commentcolor":11,"colors":59,"streak_colors":65,"luminescence":11,"uv":66,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":67,"fracturetype":68,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":69,"opticalsign":70,"opticalalpha":71,"opticalalpha2":72,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":73,"opticalbeta2":74,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":75,"opticalgamma2":76,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":41,"opticalomega2":41,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":41,"opticalepsilon2":41,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":41,"opticaln2":41,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":77,"optical2vcalc2":41,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":78,"optical2vmeasured2":41,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":79,"rimax":80,"opticaldispersion":81,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":82,"industrial":11,"occurrence":83,"otheroccurrence":84,"type_specimen_store":85,"description_short":86,"aboutname":87,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":88,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":89,"group_members":90,"associates":91,"confused_with":142,"type_localities":143,"occurrence_total":150,"citations":151,"images":280,"structures":472,"synonyms":484,"language_names":486,"wikidata_qid":662,"texts":663},906,"1:1:906:1","57cfb6df-b98d-4166-b360-914d6d1a4f8e","Carnallite","Cna",0,"mineral",null,597,false,"KMgCl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>·6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","KMgCl\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub> · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20,21],"Cl","Mg","O","K","H",[17,18,19,20,21],[17],",Br,Rb,Cs,Tl,Fe,,","8.4.5",[27,28],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1856,"1856","3","B","A","10","11","1","2","Orthorhombic",8,72,"0","16.119","22.472","9.551",3,4,2,12,"Secondary twinning lamellae. May exhibit polysynthetic twinning.","Hematite scales oriented with {0001} parallel to carnallite {001}, also parallel {110} or {100}.","Crystals pseudo-hexagonal, pyramidal in habit, due to the substantially equant development of pyramids and brachydomes. Thick tabular with large {0001} at times. Massive, granular.",2.5,"1.602","1.598","Greasy","Transparent,Translucent","White","Yellow to white, reddish, seldom white, colourless or blue.",[60,61,62,63,64],"yellow","white","red","blue","colorless",[61],"None.","None Observed","Conchoidal","Biaxial","+","1.465","1.466","1.474","1.475","1.494","1.496","66","70",1.465,1.496,"r \u003C v","Deliquescent. Soluble in water. The evaporated solution yields sylvite and bischofite.","Upper layers of saline deposits of the marine type.","Saline marine deposits by action of high potash fluids.","No defined type material.","Chemically and structurally related to novograblenovite.\r\n\r\nA metastable monoclinic dimorph has been prepared as a synthetic phase (Pannach et al., 2020).","Named in honor of Rudolf von Carnall (9 February 1804, Glatz, German Empire - 17 November 1874, Wroclaw, German Empire (now Poland)), mining engineer and geologist.","2026-04-22 19:16:21",[],[],[92,102,110,119,127,134],{"id":93,"name":94,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":95,"mindat_formula":96,"hmin":97,"hmax":98,"dmeas":99,"dcalc":100,"primary_image_id":101},721,"Boracite","Mg\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>B\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>13\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl","Mg\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(B\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>13\u003C\u002Fsub>)Cl",7,7.5,"2.91","2.97",3624,{"id":103,"name":104,"entrytype":9,"csystem":105,"ima_formula":106,"mindat_formula":106,"hmin":52,"hmax":52,"dmeas":107,"dcalc":108,"primary_image_id":109},1804,"Halite","Isometric","NaCl","2.168","2.165",29829,{"id":111,"name":112,"entrytype":9,"csystem":113,"ima_formula":114,"mindat_formula":115,"hmin":116,"hmax":116,"dmeas":117,"dcalc":117,"primary_image_id":118},2204,"Kieserite","Monoclinic","Mg(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","MgSO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>·H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",3.5,"2.571",13302,{"id":120,"name":121,"entrytype":9,"csystem":122,"ima_formula":123,"mindat_formula":123,"hmin":124,"hmax":124,"dmeas":125,"dcalc":125,"primary_image_id":126},2306,"Koenenite","Trigonal","Na\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Mg\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>22\u003C\u002Fsub>",1.5,"1.82",13491,{"id":128,"name":129,"entrytype":9,"csystem":105,"ima_formula":130,"mindat_formula":130,"hmin":124,"hmax":47,"dmeas":131,"dcalc":132,"primary_image_id":133},3850,"Sylvite","KCl","1.993","1.987",30786,{"id":135,"name":136,"entrytype":9,"csystem":122,"ima_formula":137,"mindat_formula":138,"hmin":47,"hmax":47,"dmeas":139,"dcalc":140,"primary_image_id":141},3865,"Tachyhydrite","CaMg\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub> · 12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","CaMg\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>·12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","1.667","1.673",23471,[],[144],{"id":145,"txt":146,"latitude":147,"longitude":148,"country":149},16017,"Staßfurt, Salzlandkreis, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany",51.8530556,11.5883333,"Germany",124,[152,156,160,164,168,172,176,180,184,187,190,193,197,200,204,207,211,215,219,222,226,229,233,237,241,245,249,253,258,262,267,271,275],{"id":153,"year":29,"html":154,"doi":155},4462134,"Rose, Heinr. (1856) Ueber den Carnallit. \u003Ci>Annalen der Physik und Chemie\u003C\u002Fi>, 174. 161-163 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fandp.18561740513'>doi:10.1002\u002Fandp.18561740513\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1002\u002Fandp.18561740513",{"id":157,"year":158,"html":159,"doi":11},16104735,1862,"Erdmann, E. (1862) Vorkommen von Rubidium und Caesium in Carnallit. Journal für praktische Chemie, Leipzig: 86: 377.",{"id":161,"year":162,"html":163,"doi":11},16104736,1873,"Weiss, E. (1873) Über Steinsalz-Pseudomorphosen von Westeregeln. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft: 25(3): 552-561.",{"id":165,"year":166,"html":167,"doi":11},16104737,1874,"Kosmann, P. (1874) Über den inneren Bau der Pseudomorphosen von Steinsalz nach Carnallite von Westeregein. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft: 26: 364.",{"id":169,"year":170,"html":171,"doi":11},16104738,1875,"Hammerbacher, F. (1875) Über das Vorkommen von Thallium im Carnallit. Annalen der Chemie Pharm.: 176(1): 82-84.",{"id":173,"year":174,"html":175,"doi":11},16104739,1901,"Kleinfeldt analysis in: Bücking (1901) Ak. Berlin, Sitzber.: 539.",{"id":177,"year":178,"html":179,"doi":11},16104740,1904,"Przibylla, C. (1904) Das specifische Gewicht des Sylvins, des Bischofits und des Carnallits und die Bildung des letzteren aus seinen Componenten (Specific Gravity of Sylvite, Bischofite, and Carnallite and the Origin of Bischofite). Centralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Stuttgart: 234-241.",{"id":181,"year":182,"html":183,"doi":11},16104741,1907,"Busz (1907) Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Heidelberg, Stuttgart, Festband: 126.",{"id":185,"year":182,"html":186,"doi":11},16104742,"Johnsen (1907) Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Heidelberg, Stuttgart, Beil. Bd., 23: 252.",{"id":188,"year":182,"html":189,"doi":11},16104743,"Rinne, F. (1907) Über die Umformung von Carnallit unter allseitigem Druck im Vergleich mit Steinsalz, Sylvin und Kalkspat. v. v. Koenen-Festschrift: 369.",{"id":191,"year":182,"html":192,"doi":11},16104744,"Ruff, О. (1907) Über die färbende Substanz im roten Carnallit. Kali: 1: 80-85.",{"id":194,"year":195,"html":196,"doi":11},16104745,1908,"Boeke (1908) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 45: 369, 384.",{"id":198,"year":195,"html":199,"doi":11},16104746,"Ruff (1908) Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Heidelberg, Stuttgart: II: 9.",{"id":201,"year":202,"html":203,"doi":11},16104747,1909,"Biltz and Marcus (1909) Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, Hamburg, Leipzig: 62: 184.",{"id":205,"year":202,"html":206,"doi":11},16104748,"Johnsen, A. (1909) Regelmäßige Verwachsung von Carnallit und Eisenglanz. Centralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Stuttgart: 168-173.",{"id":208,"year":209,"html":210,"doi":11},16104749,1910,"Parchow, G. (1910) Über den Gehalt des Carnallits an Eisenoxyd und Magnesia. Kali: 4: 95-96.",{"id":212,"year":213,"html":214,"doi":11},16104750,1911,"Boeke, H.E. (1911) Über die Eisensalze in den Kalisalzlagerstätten. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleontologie, Heidelberg, Stuttgart: I: 48-76 (52).",{"id":216,"year":217,"html":218,"doi":11},16104751,1913,"Goldschmidt, V. (1913) Atlas der Krystallformen: 2: 105.",{"id":220,"year":217,"html":221,"doi":11},16104752,"Mügge, O. (1913) Über die Minerale im Rückstand des roten Carnallits von Stassfurt und des schwarzen Carnallits von der Hildesia. Kali: 7: 1.",{"id":223,"year":224,"html":225,"doi":11},16104753,1928,"Doelter, C. (1928) Handbuch der Mineral-chemie: 4(2): 1187, 1191.",{"id":227,"year":224,"html":228,"doi":11},16104754,"Leonhardt (1928) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 66: 506.",{"id":230,"year":231,"html":232,"doi":11},16104755,1930,"Jander, G., Busch, F. (1930) Über die Gewinnung von Rubidium- und Cäsiumpräparaten aus dem Carnallit, III. Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, Hamburg, Leipzig: 194(1): 38-46.",{"id":234,"year":235,"html":236,"doi":11},16104756,1932,"Schaller, W.T., Henderson, E.P. (1932) Mineralogy of drill cores from the potash field of New Mexico and Texas. U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin: 833: 1-124 (22).",{"id":238,"year":239,"html":240,"doi":11},16104757,1939,"Andreß, K.R., Saffe, O. (1939) Röntgenographische Untersuchung der Mischkristallreihe Karnallit-Bromkarnallit. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 101(1): 451-469.",{"id":242,"year":243,"html":244,"doi":11},521614,1946,"Lindberg, Marie Louise (1946) Occurrence of bromine in carnallite and sylvite from Utah and New Mexico. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  31 (9-10) 486-494 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM31\u002FAM31_486.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":246,"year":243,"html":247,"doi":248},1101794,"King, R. H. (1946) Carnallite-filled mud cracks in salt clay [Carlsbad area, New Mexico]. \u003Ci>Journal of Sedimentary Research\u003C\u002Fi>,  16 (1) 14 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1306\u002Fd4269242-2b26-11d7-8648000102c1865d'>doi:10.1306\u002Fd4269242-2b26-11d7-8648000102c1865d\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1306\u002Fd4269242-2b26-11d7-8648000102c1865d",{"id":250,"year":251,"html":252,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":254,"year":255,"html":256,"doi":257},18448000,1973,"Fischer, Werner (1973) Die Kristallstruktur des Carnallits KMgCl3·6H2O [The crystal structure of carnallite KMgCl3 • 6H2O]. \u003Ci>Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte\u003C\u002Fi>,  1973 (3). p.100-109. \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1973\u002F1973\u002F100'>doi:10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1973\u002F1973\u002F100\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1973\u002F1973\u002F100",{"id":259,"year":260,"html":261,"doi":11},528198,1985,"Schlemper, E. O., Gupta, P. K. Sen, Zoltai, Tibor (1985) Refinement of the structure of carnallite, Mg(H2O)6KCl3. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  70 (11-12) 1309-1313 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM70\u002FAM70_1309.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":263,"year":264,"html":265,"doi":266},16104763,1992,"Casas, Enrique; Lowenstein, Tim K.; Spencer, Ronald J.; Pengxi, Zhang (1992) Carnallite Mineralization in the Nonmarine, Qaidam Basin, China: Evidence for the Early Diagenetic Origin of Potash Evaporites. \u003Ci>SEPM Journal of Sedimentary Research\u003C\u002Fi>,  62. p.881-898. \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1306\u002Fd4267a05-2b26-11d7-8648000102c1865d'>doi:10.1306\u002Fd4267a05-2b26-11d7-8648000102c1865d\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1306\u002Fd4267a05-2b26-11d7-8648000102c1865d",{"id":268,"year":269,"html":270,"doi":11},16641619,1997,"Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. - \u003Ci>Ed.\u003C\u002Fi> (1997) \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 3 - Halides, Hydroxides, Oxides. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona. p.1-682.",{"id":272,"year":273,"html":274,"doi":11},16963535,2007,"(2007) Carnallite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fcarnallite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":276,"year":277,"html":278,"doi":279},16104765,2020,"Pannach, Melanie, Paschke, Iris, Schmidt, Horst, Freyer, Daniela, Voigt, Wolfgang (2020) Crystallization of metastable monoclinic carnallite, KCl·MgCl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O: missing structural link in the carnallite family. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  76 (5). 507-512 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs2053229620005197'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs2053229620005197\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs2053229620005197",[281,290,296,306,316,325,333,343,353,361,371,378,385,391,398,405,412,419,426,432,438,445,452,459,466],{"id":282,"source_url":283,"license_code":284,"credit_html":285,"title":286,"description":287,"author":288,"original_width":289,"original_height":289},4758,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=3677444","CC BY-SA 4.0","Miguelsierra, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=3677444\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Carnalita.jpg","Carnallite from Spain","Miguelsierra",1510,{"id":291,"source_url":292,"license_code":284,"credit_html":293,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":294,"original_height":295},29380,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F212261","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F212261\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Tartu, Natural History Museum\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",1000,811,{"id":297,"source_url":298,"license_code":299,"credit_html":300,"title":301,"description":302,"author":303,"original_width":304,"original_height":305},38351,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=3416643","Public domain","Peko, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=3416643\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Carnalit.jpg","Carnallite (from Russia).","Peko",2048,1536,{"id":307,"source_url":308,"license_code":309,"credit_html":310,"title":311,"description":312,"author":313,"original_width":314,"original_height":315},4759,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10127111","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10127111\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Carnallite-39018.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCarnallite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Carnallite\">Carnallite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Niedersachsen Potash Works, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWathlingen\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Wathlingen\">Wathlingen\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCelle\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Celle\">Celle\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FLower_Saxony\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Lower Saxony\">Lower Saxony\u003C\u002Fa>, Germany (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-1822.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This oddity is a HUGE, GEMMY, pristine crystal of carnallite, a rare halide, from one of the classic old localities for hte species. The oldfashioned glass vial is sealed with a cork at the bottom to protect the crystal, on which is written the locality information. The mineral is stable in most non-humid environments, as much as any hydrated mineral - it is tempting for me thus to remove it from the glass. But, its a pretty neat historical piece, as well as a fine example of a rarity, so I left it in (though again, it could be removed if desired by peeling back the old cork or breaking the glass gently) . 4 x 2.7 x 1.3 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",628,795,{"id":317,"source_url":318,"license_code":309,"credit_html":319,"title":320,"description":321,"author":322,"original_width":323,"original_height":324},4760,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=17177175","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=17177175\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Carnallite-400646.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCarnallite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Carnallite\">Carnallite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Bischofferode Potash Works (Thomas Müntzer Potash Works), Bleicherode, Thuringia, Germany (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-22994.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Specimen size 8 x 6 cm. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",835,738,{"id":326,"source_url":327,"license_code":284,"credit_html":328,"title":329,"description":330,"author":331,"original_width":332,"original_height":166},4761,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=34149373","Sopivnik I., via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=34149373\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Carnallit cristalls.jpg","Сarnallite crystals","Sopivnik I.",2500,{"id":334,"source_url":335,"license_code":336,"credit_html":337,"title":338,"description":339,"author":340,"original_width":341,"original_height":342},38352,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=22617356","CC BY-SA 2.5","Dr. Günter Pinzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=22617356\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Carnallitkristall.png","Carnallit-Einzelkristall, Farbe: weißlich bis durchscheinend \u002F klar (Einzelkristall aus Versuchsbohrloch c15, Versuchsort: 713 m-Sohle, Fahrstrecke 201, Grube Teutschenthal\u003Csup id=\"cite_ref-1\" class=\"reference\">\u003Ca href=\"#cite_note-1\">\u003Cspan class=\"cite-bracket\">[\u003C\u002Fspan>1\u003Cspan class=\"cite-bracket\">]\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fsup>) .","Dr. Günter Pinzke",666,850,{"id":344,"source_url":345,"license_code":346,"credit_html":347,"title":348,"description":349,"author":350,"original_width":351,"original_height":352},4764,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=146588380","CC BY 4.0","Slashme, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=146588380\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Carnallit.jpg","Carnallite from Bokeloh near Hannover. Photographed on 5 mm graph paper","Slashme",3693,2942,{"id":354,"source_url":355,"license_code":346,"credit_html":356,"title":357,"description":358,"author":350,"original_width":359,"original_height":360},4765,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=146588381","Slashme, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=146588381\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Carnallit 1.jpg","Carnallite from Bokeloh near Hannover",3414,3190,{"id":362,"source_url":363,"license_code":364,"credit_html":365,"title":366,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":369,"original_height":370},13693,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151369","CC BY 2.0","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151369\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 9.jpg","Evaporite rock from the Permian of New Mexico, USA. (collected in 1958)\n\u003Cp>Evaporites are chemical sedimentary rocks that form by the evaporation of water and the precipitation of dissolved minerals.  Rock salt and rock gypsum are the two most common evaporites.  This polymineralic evaporite rock is composed of reddish-colored ferruginous sylvite (KCl - potassium chloride with iron oxide), halite (NaCl - sodium chloride), carnallite (KMgCl3·6H2O - hydrous potassium magnesium chloride), and polyhalite (K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O - hydrous potassium calcium magnesium sulfate).\n\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Stratigraphy: Salado Formation, Upper Permian\n\u003C\u002Fp>\nLocality: Southwest Potash Mine (= Amax Mine; = Horizon Potash Mine), Carlsbad Potash Mining District, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA","James St. John",2433,2974,{"id":372,"source_url":373,"license_code":364,"credit_html":374,"title":375,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":376,"original_height":377},4762,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151360","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151360\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 3.jpg",2833,2928,{"id":379,"source_url":380,"license_code":364,"credit_html":381,"title":382,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":383,"original_height":384},4763,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151377","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151377\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 14.jpg",3826,2310,{"id":386,"source_url":387,"license_code":364,"credit_html":388,"title":389,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":377,"original_height":390},38355,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=95746472","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=95746472\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 1.jpg",2031,{"id":392,"source_url":393,"license_code":364,"credit_html":394,"title":395,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":396,"original_height":397},13692,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=95746473","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=95746473\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 2.jpg",3123,1868,{"id":399,"source_url":400,"license_code":364,"credit_html":401,"title":402,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":403,"original_height":404},38356,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151363","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151363\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 5.jpg",3586,3000,{"id":406,"source_url":407,"license_code":364,"credit_html":408,"title":409,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":410,"original_height":411},38357,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151364","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151364\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 4.jpg",3175,2991,{"id":413,"source_url":414,"license_code":364,"credit_html":415,"title":416,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":417,"original_height":418},38358,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151365","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151365\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 6.jpg",2923,2658,{"id":420,"source_url":421,"license_code":364,"credit_html":422,"title":423,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":424,"original_height":425},38359,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151368","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151368\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 8.jpg",2385,2908,{"id":427,"source_url":428,"license_code":364,"credit_html":429,"title":430,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":431,"original_height":370},38360,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151370","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151370\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 7.jpg",3873,{"id":433,"source_url":434,"license_code":364,"credit_html":435,"title":436,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":437,"original_height":404},38361,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151373","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151373\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 11.jpg",3521,{"id":439,"source_url":440,"license_code":364,"credit_html":441,"title":442,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":443,"original_height":444},38362,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151374","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151374\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 12.jpg",3723,2999,{"id":446,"source_url":447,"license_code":364,"credit_html":448,"title":449,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":450,"original_height":451},38363,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151376","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151376\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 13.jpg",2620,2174,{"id":453,"source_url":454,"license_code":364,"credit_html":455,"title":456,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":457,"original_height":458},38364,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151378","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151378\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 15.jpg",3863,2656,{"id":460,"source_url":461,"license_code":364,"credit_html":462,"title":463,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":464,"original_height":465},38365,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151380","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151380\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 16.jpg",3660,2164,{"id":467,"source_url":468,"license_code":364,"credit_html":469,"title":470,"description":367,"author":368,"original_width":471,"original_height":404},13694,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151372","James St. John, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=96151372\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Sylvite-halite-carnallite-polyhalite (Salado Formation, Upper Permian; Southwest Potash Mine, Eddy County, New Mexico, USA) 10.jpg",3351,[473,478],{"id":120,"url":474,"label":475,"formula":476,"spacegroup":477,"year":260},"\u002Fcif\u002F2306.cif","Schlemper 1985","K Mg Cl3 O6 H12","P n n a",{"id":479,"url":480,"label":481,"formula":482,"spacegroup":483,"year":255},2307,"\u002Fcif\u002F2307.cif","Fischer 1973","K Mg Cl3 (O6 H12)","P b n n",[485],"Kalium Magnesium chlorid",[487,491,495,499,503,508,512,515,519,523,527,531,535,540,544,548,554,557,562,566,570,573,576,579,583,586,589,593,597,601,605,608,612,615,618,621,624,627,630,633,636,641,646,650,653,656,659],{"lang":488,"names":489},"af",[490],"karnalliet",{"lang":492,"names":493},"ar",[494],"كارناليت",{"lang":496,"names":497},"az",[498],"karnallit",{"lang":500,"names":501},"be",[502],"карналіт",{"lang":504,"names":505},"ca",[506,507],"carnal·lita","carnalita",{"lang":509,"names":510},"de",[511],"Carnallit",{"lang":513,"names":514},"es",[507],{"lang":516,"names":517},"et",[518],"karnalliit",{"lang":520,"names":521},"eu",[522],"karnalita",{"lang":524,"names":525},"fa",[526],"کارنالیت",{"lang":528,"names":529},"fi",[530],"karnalliitti",{"lang":532,"names":533},"fr",[534],"carnallite",{"lang":536,"names":537},"he",[538,539],"קרנאליט","קרנליט",{"lang":541,"names":542},"hr",[543],"karnalit",{"lang":545,"names":546},"hy",[547],"Կառնալիտ",{"lang":549,"names":550},"id",[551,552,543,553],"kalium magnesium triklorida","kalium magnesium triklorida heksahidrat","KMgCl₃·6H₂O",{"lang":555,"names":556},"it",[534],{"lang":558,"names":559},"ja",[560,561],"カーナライト","カーナル石",{"lang":563,"names":564},"kk",[565],"карналлит",{"lang":567,"names":568},"kk-arab",[569],"كارناللىيت",{"lang":571,"names":572},"kk-cn",[569],{"lang":574,"names":575},"kk-cyrl",[565],{"lang":577,"names":578},"kk-kz",[565],{"lang":580,"names":581},"kk-latn",[582],"karnallït",{"lang":584,"names":585},"kk-tr",[582],{"lang":587,"names":588},"ky",[565],{"lang":590,"names":591},"lzh",[592],"光鹵石",{"lang":594,"names":595},"mn",[596],"Карналлят",{"lang":598,"names":599},"nb",[600],"carnallitt",{"lang":602,"names":603},"nl",[604],"carnalliet",{"lang":606,"names":607},"nn",[600],{"lang":609,"names":610},"oc",[611],"carnallita",{"lang":613,"names":614},"pl",[543],{"lang":616,"names":617},"pt",[611,534],{"lang":619,"names":620},"ru",[565],{"lang":622,"names":623},"sl",[543],{"lang":625,"names":626},"sv",[498],{"lang":628,"names":629},"tr",[543],{"lang":631,"names":632},"uk",[502],{"lang":634,"names":635},"uz",[498],{"lang":637,"names":638},"vec",[639,640],"carnałita","carnełite",{"lang":642,"names":643},"vi",[644,645],"Cacnalit","carnallit",{"lang":647,"names":648},"zh",[649,592],"光卤石",{"lang":651,"names":652},"zh-classical",[592],{"lang":654,"names":655},"zh-cn",[649],{"lang":657,"names":658},"zh-hans",[649],{"lang":660,"names":661},"zh-hant",[592],"Q409781",{"history":11,"applications":11}]