Where it forms, where it's found
- Geological setting
A secondary alteration phase, formed due to interaction of supergene Cu mineralization with acid water
- Type locality
- Centennial Mine
- Centennial Heights
- Calumet Township
- Houghton County
- Michigan
- USA
47.2583°, -88.4286°
1recorded occurrences
Physical
- Colour
- Pale to azure blue
Crystallography
- Space group
- #97
- Cell parameters
- a = 6.6606(9) Å · c = 5.8004(8) Å
- Unit cell volume
- 222.85 ų
- Z
- 1
- Morphology
Botryoidal encrustations.
- Type-locality form
Encrustations (often botryoidal)
Synonyms
- Centennialiet
- IMA2013-110
In other languages
- German
- Centennialit · IMA 2013-110
- Italian
- centennialite
Classification
Strunz
10th ed.3.DA
- 3HalidesClass
- 3.DOxyhalides, hydroxyhalides and related double halidesDivision
- 3.DAWith Cu, etc., without PbGroup
- 3.DACentennialiteSpecies
Literature, links & citation
Citations
- 2002Brandes, P.T., Robinson, G.W. (2002) A Preliminary Study of Calumetite and Other Copper Chloride Mineralization on the Keweenaw Peninsula, Michigan. Unpublished MSc thesis, Michigan Technological University, USA.
- 2014Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2014) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2014, CNMNC Newsletter No 19. Mineralogical Magazine, 78 (1) 165-170 doi:10.1180/minmag.2014.078.1.12DOI: 10.1180/minmag.2014.078.1.12
- 2016Sun, W., Huang, Y.X., Pan, Y., Mi, J.X. (2016) Synthesis and magnetic properties of centennialite: a new S= ½ Kagomé antiferromagnet and comparison with herbertsmithite and kapellasite. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals: 43: 127-136.
- 2017Crichton, Wilson A., Müller, Harald (2017) Centennialite, CaCu3(OH)6Cl2.nH2O, n ≈ 0.7, a new kapellasite-like species, and a reassessment of calumetite. Mineralogical Magazine, 81 (5) 1105-1124 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.157DOI: 10.1180/minmag.2016.080.157
- 2020(2020) Centennialite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
author = {Mineral Index editorial board},
title = {Centennialite — Mineral Index},
year = {2026},
url = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/centennialite-46033},
note = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}