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Artificial crystals cubic. Crystals to 17 cm (Ivigtut).",4,"385","473",50,"Originally given as Mohs 2.5-3.  A modern measurement and discussion given by Pauly (1985).","2.77","2.772","Vitreous","Transparent","White","Colourless, white",[55,56],"colorless","white",[56],"On {011}.","Distinct\u002FGood","Irregular\u002FUneven,Sub-Conchoidal","brittle","Isotropic","Melting point 710°C.","Slightly soluble in water. Soluble in sulfuric acid, with generation of HF.","University of Copenhagen, Geological Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark.","Ungrouped member of the Garnet Supergroup.","In allusion to its resemblance to CRYOLite and the LITHIum content.","2025-08-11 12:14:19",[],[71,80,86,93,102,109,114],{"id":72,"name":73,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":74,"mindat_formula":75,"hmin":76,"hmax":77,"dmeas":40,"dcalc":78,"primary_image_id":79},2167,"Katoite","Ca\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>[◻(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>]\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>",5,6,"3.013",13042,{"id":81,"name":82,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":83,"hmin":84,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":85,"primary_image_id":11},471055,"Midbarite","Ca\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Mg\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(V\u003Csup>5+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Si)O\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>",4.5,"3.595",{"id":87,"name":88,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":89,"mindat_formula":89,"hmin":90,"hmax":91,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":92,"primary_image_id":11},53165,"Monteneveite","Ca\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Sb\u003Csup>5+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>)O\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>",6.5,7,"4.72",{"id":94,"name":95,"entrytype":9,"csystem":96,"ima_formula":97,"mindat_formula":98,"hmin":99,"hmax":99,"dmeas":100,"dcalc":101,"primary_image_id":11},53354,"Nikmelnikovite","Trigonal","Ca\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>20\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>(Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>◻)[SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>]\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>[◻(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>]\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>◻\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",5.5,"3.00","3.08",{"id":103,"name":104,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":105,"mindat_formula":106,"hmin":91,"hmax":107,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":108,"primary_image_id":11},54649,"Priscillagrewite-(Y)","YCa\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Zr\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>","(Ca\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Y)Zr\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(AlO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>",7.5,"4.48",{"id":110,"name":111,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":112,"mindat_formula":113,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},55307,"Xuite","Ca\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>[AlO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)]\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>[(AlO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)]\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>",{"id":115,"name":116,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":117,"mindat_formula":117,"hmin":99,"hmax":77,"dmeas":118,"dcalc":119,"primary_image_id":11},4349,"Yafsoanite","Ca\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Te\u003Csup>6+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(ZnO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>","5.40","5.441",[],[],[123],{"id":124,"txt":125,"latitude":126,"longitude":127,"country":128},1958,"Ivigtut Mine, Ivigtut stock, Arsuk Fjord, Sermersooq, Greenland",61.2061111,-48.1755556,"Greenland",[130,133,137,141,145,149,154],{"id":131,"year":27,"html":132,"doi":11},15939296,"Ussing, N.V. (1904) Sur la cryolithionite, espèce minérale nouvelle. Oversigt over det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Forhandlinger 1904: 2-12.",{"id":134,"year":135,"html":136,"doi":11},16106910,1913,"Bøggild (1913) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 51: 600.",{"id":138,"year":139,"html":140,"doi":11},16106911,1930,"Menzer (1930) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 75: 265.",{"id":142,"year":143,"html":144,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":146,"year":147,"html":148,"doi":11},525542,1971,"Geller, S. (1971) Refinement of the crystal structure of cryolithionite, {Na3}[Al2](Li3)F12. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  56 (1-2) 18-23 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM56\u002FAM56_18.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":150,"year":151,"html":152,"doi":153},16870651,1985,"Pauly, Hans (1985) Hardness of cryolite, chiolite, cryolithionite and other fluorides from Ivigtut, South Greenland. \u003Ci>Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark\u003C\u002Fi>,  34. 145-150 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.37570\u002Fbgsd-1985-34-13'>doi:10.37570\u002Fbgsd-1985-34-13\u003C\u002Fa>","10.37570\u002Fbgsd-1985-34-13",{"id":155,"year":156,"html":157,"doi":11},16963841,2005,"(2005) Cryolithionite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fcryolithionite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[159,169],{"id":160,"source_url":161,"license_code":162,"credit_html":163,"title":164,"description":165,"author":166,"original_width":167,"original_height":168},6505,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=87210327","CC BY-SA 4.0","David Hospital, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=87210327\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Cryolithionite.jpg","White massive cryolithionite from Ivigtut, Ivittuut, Arsuk Fjord, Sermersooq, Greenland.","David Hospital",864,667,{"id":170,"source_url":171,"license_code":172,"credit_html":173,"title":174,"description":175,"author":176,"original_width":177,"original_height":178},6510,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118197368","CC BY-SA 2.0","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118197368\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Cryolithionite (?) (48603560847).jpg","Ivigtut, Greenland","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada",6000,4000,[180,186,192],{"id":181,"url":182,"label":183,"formula":184,"spacegroup":185,"year":147},3368,"\u002Fcif\u002F3368.cif","Geller 1971","Na3 Al2 Li3 F12","I a -3 d",{"id":187,"url":188,"label":189,"formula":190,"spacegroup":191,"year":139},3369,"\u002Fcif\u002F3369.cif","Menzer 1930","Na3 Li3 Al2 F12","I a 3 d",{"id":193,"url":194,"label":195,"formula":196,"spacegroup":191,"year":197},3370,"\u002Fcif\u002F3370.cif","Menzer 1927","Al2 Na3 Li3 F12",1927,[199,200,201],"Cryolithioniet","Kryolithionite","Kryolthionit",[203,207,211,215,219],{"lang":204,"names":205},"ca",[206],"criolitionita",{"lang":208,"names":209},"de",[210],"Kryolithionit",{"lang":212,"names":213},"eu",[214],"Kriolitionita",{"lang":216,"names":217},"it",[218],"Criolitionite",{"lang":220,"names":221},"sl",[222],"kriolitionit","Q3697227",{"history":11,"applications":11}]