[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:1246":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":15,"ima_formula":14,"elements":16,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":24,"impurities":25,"cim":26,"ima_status":27,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":29,"publication_year":30,"discovery_year":31,"strunz10ed1":32,"strunz10ed2":33,"strunz10ed3":34,"strunz10ed4":35,"dana8ed1":36,"dana8ed2":37,"dana8ed3":38,"dana8ed4":39,"csystem":40,"cclass":41,"spacegroup":42,"spacegroupset":43,"a":44,"b":45,"c":46,"alpha":43,"beta":43,"gamma":43,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":41,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":47,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":48,"tlform":49,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":43,"vhnmax":43,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":51,"dmeas2":52,"dcalc":53,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":54,"lustre":55,"lustretype":56,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":57,"streak":58,"colour":59,"commentcolor":60,"colors":61,"streak_colors":68,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":69,"cleavagetype":70,"fracturetype":71,"tenacity":72,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":73,"opticalsign":74,"opticalalpha":75,"opticalalpha2":43,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":76,"opticalbeta2":43,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":77,"opticalgamma2":43,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":43,"opticalomega2":43,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":43,"opticalepsilon2":43,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":43,"opticaln2":43,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":78,"optical2vcalc2":43,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":78,"optical2vmeasured2":43,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":79,"rimax":80,"opticaldispersion":81,"opticalpleochroism":82,"opticalpleochorismdesc":83,"opticalbirefringence":84,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":85,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":86,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":87,"industrial":11,"occurrence":88,"otheroccurrence":89,"type_specimen_store":90,"description_short":11,"aboutname":91,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":92,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":93,"group_members":94,"associates":95,"confused_with":105,"type_localities":106,"occurrence_total":111,"citations":112,"images":144,"structures":155,"synonyms":167,"language_names":170,"wikidata_qid":194,"texts":195},1246,"1:1:1246:7","4eeb709d-46e0-4e99-bec7-72c7380781af","Defernite","Def",0,"mineral",null,283,false,"Ca\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>1.58\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>0.21\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>[Cl\u003Csub>0.50\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>0.08\u003C\u002Fsub>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)\u003Csub>0.42\u003C\u002Fsub>]","Formerly given as \u003Cf>Ca^6(CO^3)^2^-^x(SiO^4)^x(OH)^7(Cl,OH)^1^-^2^x  (x \u003C 0.5)\u003C\u002Ff>.",[17,18,19,20,21,22],"Ca","Cl","Si","O","C","H",[17,18,19,20,21,22],[18],",Fe,Mn,Mg,,","12.1.5",[28],"APPROVED",1978,1980,"1978","5","B","A","25","16b","4","2","1","Orthorhombic",8,71,"0","17.860","22.775","3.658","space group Pna2, or Pnam","idiomorphic \"porphyroblastic\" laths","Small subiodiomorphic to idiomorphic crystals, 100-200 µm in length and fibro-radiating patches.",3,"2.34","2.5","2.31","Calculated D = 2.42 from type locaity","Vitreous","Sub-Vitreous,Waxy","Transparent","Colorless, also Pink","Colourless (original occurrence), also deep red, rose-brown","Red to rose brown colors probably due to Mn.",[62,63,64,65,66,67],"colorless","red","brown","pink","yellow","orange",[62,65],"perfect {010} and distinct {100}","Perfect","Splintery,Conchoidal","brittle","Biaxial","-","1.546","1.572","1.576","42",1.546,1.576,"medium r \u003C v (Turkey)","Strong","X = ochre-brown,\r\nY= brownish-orange to ochre-brown, \r\nZ=  colorless to yellow","0.030","Parallel. X = c, Y = b","On exposure, the cleavage surfaces of defernite laths develop a whitish patina.","Dissolves in l:l HCl with effervescence","Secondary alteration product of high-temperature calc-silicates. In skarn produced by a granitic intrusion into limestone.","Primary, glassy subhedral grains intergrown primarily with hausmannite.","Museum of Natural History, Geneva, Switzerland, 435\u002F30; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 163241. Cotype material in NHM Vienna collection (M 5134).","Named by Halil Sarp, M. F. Taner, Jacques Deferne, Helene Bizouard, and B. W. Liebich in 1980 in honor of Jacques Deferne (b. 1935, Geneva, Switzerland), Curator of Mineralogy, Museum of Natural History, Geneva, Switzerland.","2025-08-11 12:14:19",[],[],[96],{"id":97,"name":98,"entrytype":9,"csystem":99,"ima_formula":100,"mindat_formula":100,"hmin":101,"hmax":101,"dmeas":102,"dcalc":103,"primary_image_id":104},1832,"Hausmannite","Tetragonal","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Mn\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",5.5,"4.83","4.84",10932,[],[107],{"id":108,"txt":109,"latitude":11,"longitude":11,"country":110},3270,"Güneyce-Ikizdere, Rize Province, Turkey","Turkey",1,[113,117,120,124,128,132,136,140],{"id":114,"year":30,"html":115,"doi":116},402771,"Sarp, Halil, Taner, Mehmet Fevzi, Deferne, Jacques, Bizouard, Hélène, Liebich, Bernard W. (1980) La defernite, Ca6(CO3)2(OH, Cl)8 •nH2O, un nouveau carbonate de calcium chloro-hydroxylé. \u003Ci>Bulletin de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  103 (2) 185-189 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1980.7395'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1980.7395\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1980.7395",{"id":118,"year":30,"html":119,"doi":11},16100914,"Fleischer, M., Cabri, L. J., Chao, G. Y., Pabst, A. (1980) New mineral names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  65 (9-10). 1065-1070 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM65\u002FAM65_1065.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":121,"year":122,"html":123,"doi":11},16107319,1985,"Liebich, B.W., Sarp, H. (1985) La structure cristalline de la defernite. Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 65, 153-158. (in French)",{"id":125,"year":126,"html":127,"doi":11},528509,1988,"Peacor, Donald R., Sarp, Halil, Dunn, Pete J., Innes, John, Nelen, Joseph A. (1988) Defernite from the Kombat mine, Namibia: A second occurrence, structure refinement, and crystal chemistry. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  73 (7-8) 888-893 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM73\u002FAM73_888.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":129,"year":130,"html":131,"doi":11},12908520,1991,"Dunn, Pete J. (1991) Rare Minerals of the Kombat Mine. \u003Ci>The Mineralogical Record\u003C\u002Fi>, 22 (6) 421-425",{"id":133,"year":134,"html":135,"doi":11},15976025,1996,"Armbruster T, Yang P, Liebich B W (1996) Mechanism of the SiO4 for CO3 substitution in defernite, Ca6(CO3)1.58(Si2O7)0.21(OH)7[Cl0.50(OH)0.08(H2O)0.42]: a single-crystal X-ray study at 100 K. American Mineralogist 81, 625-631",{"id":137,"year":138,"html":139,"doi":11},16963934,2001,"(2001) Defernite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fdefernite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":141,"year":142,"html":143,"doi":11},16107323,2007,"Roth, P. (2007) Defernite. in Minerals first discovered in Switzerland and minerals named after Swiss individuals, Kristallografik Verlag (Achberg Germany), 176-177.",[145],{"id":146,"source_url":147,"license_code":148,"credit_html":149,"title":150,"description":151,"author":152,"original_width":153,"original_height":154},6973,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=160262038","CC BY 4.0","David Hospital, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=160262038\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Defernite.jpg","Defernite from Güneyce-Ikizdere, Rize Province, Turkey.","David Hospital",659,518,[156,162],{"id":157,"url":158,"label":159,"formula":160,"spacegroup":161,"year":134},3582,"\u002Fcif\u002F3582.cif","Armbruster 1996","Ca6 C1.58 O14.679 Si.84 Cl.498 H7","P n a m",{"id":163,"url":164,"label":165,"formula":166,"spacegroup":161,"year":126},3583,"\u002Fcif\u002F3583.cif","Peacor 1988","Ca6 C1.74 Si.26 O13.79 H8.03",[168,169],"Deferniet","IMA1978-057",[171,175,180,184,187,190],{"lang":172,"names":173},"ca",[174],"defernita",{"lang":176,"names":177},"de",[178,179],"Defernit","IMA 1978-057",{"lang":181,"names":182},"eu",[183],"Defernita",{"lang":185,"names":186},"it",[7],{"lang":188,"names":189},"tr",[178],{"lang":191,"names":192},"zh",[193],"戴碳钙石","Q3704717",{"history":11,"applications":11}]