[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:1417":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":22,"impurities":11,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":27,"strunz10ed1":28,"strunz10ed2":29,"strunz10ed3":30,"strunz10ed4":31,"dana8ed1":32,"dana8ed2":33,"dana8ed3":34,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":38,"spacegroupset":39,"a":40,"b":41,"c":42,"alpha":39,"beta":39,"gamma":39,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":43,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":44,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":45,"tlform":46,"hmin":47,"hmax":43,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":39,"vhnmax":39,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":48,"dmeas2":48,"dcalc":49,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":50,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":51,"streak":11,"colour":52,"commentcolor":11,"colors":53,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":56,"cleavage":57,"cleavagetype":58,"fracturetype":59,"tenacity":60,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":61,"opticalsign":62,"opticalalpha":63,"opticalalpha2":39,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":64,"opticalbeta2":39,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":65,"opticalgamma2":39,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":39,"opticalomega2":39,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":39,"opticalepsilon2":39,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":39,"opticaln2":39,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":66,"optical2vcalc2":39,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":67,"optical2vmeasured2":68,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":69,"rimax":70,"opticaldispersion":71,"opticalpleochroism":72,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":73,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":74,"aboutname":75,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":76,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":77,"group_members":78,"associates":79,"confused_with":80,"type_localities":81,"occurrence_total":88,"citations":89,"images":176,"structures":362,"synonyms":374,"language_names":377,"wikidata_qid":441,"texts":442},1417,"1:1:1417:1","d80b5224-f382-4e6d-b036-365cabb71feb","Euchroite","Euc",0,"mineral",null,2210,false,"Cu\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)&middot;3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Cu\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH) &middot; 3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20],"As","Cu","O","H",[17,18,19,20],[17,18],"20.1.8",[25,26],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1823","8","D","C","07","42","6","3","1","Orthorhombic",7,44,"0","10.035-10.07","10.4-10.52","6.11-6.12",4,"V=642.27 (material from Krivovichev et al., 2016)","Crystals short prismatic [010] to equant; also thick tabular {100}, rare. Faces m s l striated [010]. Crystals normally holohedral in appearance.","Crystals lining crevices in mica schist.",3.5,"3.44","3.45","Vitreous","Transparent,Translucent","Bright emerald-green, leek-green; bright bluish green in transmitted light.",[54,55],"green","blue","Non-fluorescent.","On {101} and {110}, in traces.","Poor\u002FIndistinct","Irregular\u002FUneven,Sub-Conchoidal","brittle","Biaxial","+","1.695","1.698","1.733","34","28","30",1.695,1.733,"relatively weak","Weak","Soluble in acids.","A rare secondary copper arsenate.\r\n\r\nMetastable by comparison to related copper arsenates; may be pseudomorphed by olivenite.\r\n\r\nIn the crystal structure there are two symmetrically-independent Cu sites; the CuO6 octahedra are (typically) strongly dist...","Named in 1823 by August Breithaupt from the Greek ευχροια for \"beautiful color.\"","2025-08-11 12:14:20",[],[],[],[],[82],{"id":83,"txt":84,"latitude":85,"longitude":86,"country":87},12693,"Svätodušná deposit, Ľubietová, Banská Bystrica District, Banská Bystrica Region, Slovakia",48.7436111,19.4361111,"Slovakia",26,[90,94,98,101,104,107,111,115,119,124,128,133,137,141,144,148,153,158,162,166,171],{"id":91,"year":92,"html":93,"doi":11},18530316,1823,"Breithaupt, August (1823) \u003Ci>Vollständige Charakteristik des Mineral-Systems\u003C\u002Fi> (1st ed.). Arnoldischen Buchhandlung.",{"id":95,"year":96,"html":97,"doi":11},16108726,1825,"Haidinger, W. (1825): Ueber den Euchroit, eine neue Mineralspecies. 1. Vorläufige Notiz über dieses Mineral. J. Chem. Phys. (Schweigger), 45, 231-232.",{"id":99,"year":96,"html":100,"doi":11},16108727,"Haidinger (1825) Annalen der Physik, Halle, Leipzig: 5: 165.",{"id":102,"year":96,"html":103,"doi":11},16108728,"Haidinger, W. (1825) Notice respecting euchroite, a new mineral species. The Edinburgh Journal of Science, 2, 133-135.",{"id":105,"year":96,"html":106,"doi":11},16108729,"Turner, M.D. (1825) Analysis of euchroite. The Edinburgh Journal of Science, 2, 301-305.",{"id":108,"year":109,"html":110,"doi":11},16108730,1857,"Grailich and Lang (1857) Königliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna, Sitzber.: 27: 47.",{"id":112,"year":113,"html":114,"doi":11},16108731,1859,"Des Cloizeaux (1859): 2: 30.",{"id":116,"year":117,"html":118,"doi":11},1118643,1868,"Dana, James D., Brush, George Jarvis (1868) \u003Ci>A System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (5th ed.). p.882",{"id":120,"year":121,"html":122,"doi":123},4520,1895,"Church, A. H. (1895) A Chemical Study of Some Native Arsenates and Phosphates. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  11 (49) 1-12 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1895.011.49.01'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1895.011.49.01\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_11\u002F11-49-1.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1895.011.49.01",{"id":125,"year":126,"html":127,"doi":11},4468625,1916,"(1916) \u003Ci>Atlas Der Krystallformen\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 3 - Text - Band III - Danalith-Feldspat-Gruppe. Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung, Heidelberg.",{"id":129,"year":130,"html":131,"doi":132},647767,1921,"Larsen, Esper S. (1921) The microscopic determination of the nonopaque minerals. \u003Ci>Bulletin\u003C\u002Fi> 679. US Geological Survey \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3133\u002Fb679'>doi:10.3133\u002Fb679\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fpubs.usgs.gov\u002Fbul\u002F0679\u002Freport.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3133\u002Fb679",{"id":134,"year":135,"html":136,"doi":11},16108735,1931,"Hintze, Carl (1931) Handbuch der Mineralogie. Berlin and Leipzig. 6 volumes: 1 [4B]: 876.",{"id":138,"year":139,"html":140,"doi":11},522116,1951,"Berry, L. G. (1951) Observations on conichalcite, cornwallite, euchroite, liroconite and olivenite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  36 (5-6) 484-503 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM36\u002FAM36_484.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":142,"year":139,"html":143,"doi":11},1118652,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":145,"year":146,"html":147,"doi":11},16108738,1963,"Giuseppetti, G. (1963): La struttura cristallina dell'Eucroite Cu2(AsO)(OH)*3(H2O). Periodico di Mineralogia – Roma, 131-156.",{"id":149,"year":150,"html":151,"doi":152},623419,1966,"Finney, J. J. (1966) Refinement of the crystal structure of euchorite, Cu2(AsO4)(OH)3H2O. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica\u003C\u002Fi>,  21 (3) 437-440 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0365110x66003104'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0365110x66003104\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0365110x66003104",{"id":154,"year":155,"html":156,"doi":157},218786,1989,"Eby, R. K., Hawthorne, F. C. (1989) Euchroite, a heteropolyhedral framework structure. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications\u003C\u002Fi>,  45 (10) 1479-1482 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0108270189003148'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0108270189003148\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0108270189003148",{"id":159,"year":160,"html":161,"doi":11},16099709,2004,"Papp, Gábor (2004) \u003Ci>History of minerals, rocks and fossil resins discovered in the Carpathian Region\u003C\u002Fi> - Studia Naturalia 15. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest. p.1-216.",{"id":163,"year":164,"html":165,"doi":11},16964169,2005,"(2005) Euchroite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Feuchroite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":167,"year":168,"html":169,"doi":170},17369,2016,"Krivovichev, Sergey V., Zolotarev, Andrey A., Pekov, Igor V. (2016) Hydrogen bonding system in euchroite, Cu2(AsO4)(OH)(H2O)3: low-temperature crystal-structure refinement and solid-state density functional theory modeling. \u003Ci>Mineralogy and Petrology\u003C\u002Fi>,  110 (6) 877-883 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00710-016-0450-6'>doi:10.1007\u002Fs00710-016-0450-6\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fs00710-016-0450-6",{"id":172,"year":173,"html":174,"doi":175},129562,2017,"Majzlan, Juraj, Števko, Martin, Dachs, Edgar, Benisek, Artur, Plášil, Jakub, Sejkora, Jiří (2017) Thermodynamics, stability, crystal structure, and phase relations among euchroite, Cu2(AsO4)(OH)·3H2O, and related minerals. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  29 (1). 5-16 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2584'>doi:10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2584\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2584",[177,187,194,203,211,216,224,228,235,242,249,256,264,271,279,285,290,296,302,308,315,322,328,335,341,347,353],{"id":178,"source_url":179,"license_code":180,"credit_html":181,"title":182,"description":183,"author":184,"original_width":185,"original_height":186},8147,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10146899","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10146899\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-157375.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-107938.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 13.0 x 6.0 x 5.7 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A superb cabinet specimen festooned with large, lustrous, emerald-green euchroite crystals from a classic locality - Libethen, Slovak Republic. Euchroite is a rareE copper arsenate and this is simply a spectacular and important specimen. This is a rare treasure for the overall color and significance. Probably collected in the mid to late 1800s, this was originally known as herrengrundite.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",650,362,{"id":188,"source_url":189,"license_code":190,"credit_html":191,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":192,"original_height":193},29680,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65288","CC BY-SA 4.0","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65288\" rel=\"noopener\">The Estonian Museum of Natural History\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",1000,708,{"id":195,"source_url":196,"license_code":180,"credit_html":197,"title":198,"description":199,"author":200,"original_width":201,"original_height":202},53828,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=7049421","Ra&#039;ike (see also: de:Benutzer:Ra&#039;ike), via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=7049421\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroit (grün) - Libethen, Slowakei.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa> (greeün) - Locality: Libethen, Slowakei - Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum, Bonn, Germany","Ra'ike (see also: de:Benutzer:Ra'ike)",1450,1080,{"id":204,"source_url":205,"license_code":180,"credit_html":206,"title":207,"description":208,"author":184,"original_width":209,"original_height":210},8148,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10151611","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10151611\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-177526.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.7 x 3.2 x 1.5 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This specimen presents a solid display face of superb, sharp euchroite crystals to 1 cm in size. This is from old finds, almost certainly in the early to mid-1800s, at this important locality for the species.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",800,606,{"id":212,"source_url":213,"license_code":190,"credit_html":214,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":192,"original_height":215},29681,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F179520","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F179520\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Tartu, Natural History Museum\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",750,{"id":217,"source_url":218,"license_code":180,"credit_html":219,"title":220,"description":221,"author":184,"original_width":222,"original_height":223},8149,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10154810","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10154810\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-189206.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 14.1 x 5.6 x 4.4 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A superb specimen from the type locality. The large dominant crystal is just a hair over 1 cm in size, and it is sharp and equant.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",390,400,{"id":225,"source_url":226,"license_code":190,"credit_html":227,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":192,"original_height":215},29682,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F179518","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F179518\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Tartu, Natural History Museum\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",{"id":229,"source_url":230,"license_code":180,"credit_html":231,"title":232,"description":183,"author":184,"original_width":233,"original_height":234},53829,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10146901","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10146901\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-157376.jpg",500,473,{"id":236,"source_url":237,"license_code":180,"credit_html":238,"title":239,"description":240,"author":184,"original_width":215,"original_height":241},8150,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10158946","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10158946\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-200672.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 6.8 x 3.5 x 3.2 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Four sharp, emerald-green euchroite crystals to 5 mm are set in vug atop sulfide-rich matrix on this classic old-time specimen from the Type Locality - Lubietova, Slovakia. These are fairly large crystals of this rare copper arsenate. Smaller crystals are nicely scattered elsewhere on the piece.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",447,{"id":243,"source_url":244,"license_code":180,"credit_html":245,"title":246,"description":247,"author":184,"original_width":248,"original_height":215},8151,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165794","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165794\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-242668.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 2.0 x 1.9 x 0.8 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>(largest). An excellent, 2-piece set of lustrous euchroite thumbnails from the Type Locality – Lubietova (Libethen), Slovakia. The larger thumb features lustrous, rich green crystals in parallel-growth while the smaller piece has much larger, very sharp, blocky crystals. These specimens show two distinctly different crystal habits of this rare copper arsenate. Classic, older material. Ex. Tarnowski Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",701,{"id":250,"source_url":251,"license_code":180,"credit_html":252,"title":253,"description":254,"author":184,"original_width":255,"original_height":209},53830,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10151612","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10151612\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-177527.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.2 x 2.9 x 1.2 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This specimen presents a solid display face of superb, sharp euchroite crystals to 1 cm in size. This is from old finds, almost certainly in the early to mid-1800s, at this important locality for the species.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",581,{"id":257,"source_url":258,"license_code":180,"credit_html":259,"title":260,"description":261,"author":184,"original_width":262,"original_height":263},8152,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10174103","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10174103\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-289139.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 2.3 x 1.4 x 1.3 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>From the type locality for the species, this is a very good example of the rare Copper Arsenate Euchroite. This \"Dana Locality\" dates back hundreds of years, and has been a source of some of the most classic eastern European minerals for generations. This piece features several rich emerald-green, euhedral, sharp, lustrous, orthorhombic crystals of Euchroite on a gossan matrix. The most impressive aspect of this piece is that the Euchroite crystals are not altered, or dull, or pitted, but very smooth, with excellent consistency of color and good luster. These specimens are few and far between on the market. A great colorful rarity from this renowned mining district in Slovakia. Ex. Brian Kosnar Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",528,396,{"id":265,"source_url":266,"license_code":180,"credit_html":267,"title":268,"description":269,"author":184,"original_width":209,"original_height":270},53831,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10151614","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10151614\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-177528.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.3 x 3.1 x 0.8 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This specimen presents a solid display face of superb, sharp euchroite crystals to 7 mm in size. This is from old finds, almost certainly in the early to mid-1800s, at this important locality for the species.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",562,{"id":272,"source_url":273,"license_code":180,"credit_html":274,"title":275,"description":276,"author":184,"original_width":277,"original_height":278},8153,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10478314","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10478314\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-tuc1029b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Cramer Creek Cu deposit, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMissoula_County,_Montana\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Missoula County, Montana\">Missoula County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMontana\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Montana\">Montana\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-33880.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 3.5 x 2.2 x 0.5 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Euchroite (huge crystal)\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is a ridiculously large euchroite crystal that perhaps is the largest American example of the species, according to some who I have shown it to. I have not heard of or seen any larger ones. It was collected by Bart Cannon, a well known collector of NE US minerals, in the 1970s and traded out of his collection sometime after. It is a unique, deep , vivid blue color that is hard to describe, but not similar to the euchroite from Europe in color or crystal form, by ay stretch. The piece is repaired in the middle and the photos show it at its worst, head-on right at the line of repair, to be honest about it. However when you look at it on a shelf, from an angle up or down, you do not see this crack as much. Now, it COULD be made into a truly incredible thumbnail specimen simply by undoing the repair. The result would be an arrowhead-shaped thumbnail crystal of 2 cm tall, 2 cm wide, and 4mm thickness. The lustre, and color, and habit, all make it leap out. It would be a world class thumbnail (without the repair) and in any case is a major US specimen in either size category. If it doesn't sell, I think I will have to donate to the Smithsonian as its the kind of rock that belongs there.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",1251,1800,{"id":280,"source_url":281,"license_code":180,"credit_html":282,"title":283,"description":221,"author":184,"original_width":284,"original_height":209},53832,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10154804","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10154804\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-189205.jpg",429,{"id":286,"source_url":287,"license_code":180,"credit_html":288,"title":289,"description":247,"author":184,"original_width":248,"original_height":215},8154,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=27301659","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=27301659\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-242668 cropped.jpg",{"id":291,"source_url":292,"license_code":180,"credit_html":293,"title":294,"description":240,"author":184,"original_width":295,"original_height":223},53833,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10158948","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10158948\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-200673.jpg",357,{"id":297,"source_url":298,"license_code":180,"credit_html":299,"title":300,"description":247,"author":184,"original_width":215,"original_height":301},53834,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165792","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165792\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-242666.jpg",458,{"id":303,"source_url":304,"license_code":180,"credit_html":305,"title":306,"description":247,"author":184,"original_width":215,"original_height":307},53835,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165793","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165793\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-242667.jpg",624,{"id":309,"source_url":310,"license_code":180,"credit_html":311,"title":312,"description":261,"author":184,"original_width":313,"original_height":314},53836,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10174102","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10174102\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-289138.jpg",514,432,{"id":316,"source_url":317,"license_code":180,"credit_html":318,"title":319,"description":320,"author":184,"original_width":223,"original_height":321},53837,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10454603","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10454603\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-oldeuro-03b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-107938.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: cabinet, 14.1 x 5.6 x 4.4 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Euchroite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A significant specimen from the TYPE LOCALITY both for its size, and for the huge, sharp crystal on matrix that is so seldom seen. That large dominant crystal is just a hair over 1 cm in size, and it is SHARP AND EQUANT. So few euchroites reach this size, and retain such symmetry, it seems. I have seen only a few bigger, and those not so well placed on nice matrix. Overall the specimen is attractive because of the covering of euchroite elsewhere upon it, also inclduing some smaller sharp crystals and in places a more velvety druse. This is an important specimen from THE significant locality for this species. Note the date of 1893 on the second old label, and the listing of the country as Hungary on the Krantz label, dating this piece quite nicely in time!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",341,{"id":323,"source_url":324,"license_code":180,"credit_html":325,"title":326,"description":320,"author":184,"original_width":223,"original_height":327},53838,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10454606","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10454606\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-oldeuro-03d.jpg",306,{"id":329,"source_url":330,"license_code":180,"credit_html":331,"title":332,"description":333,"author":184,"original_width":334,"original_height":223},53840,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10460821","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10460821\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-rare08-2-41b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 4.2 x 2.9 x 1.2 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Euchroite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This specimen presents a solid display face of superb, sharp euchroite crystals to 1 cm in size. This and the following two specimens were obtained by trimming a specimen from an old collection, in which the crystals faced different directions in the micaceous matrix, to make 3 very fine miniatures. One almost never sees rich plates of euchroite crystals, as opposed to sparse coverage or tiny crystals on big matrices. THis kind of dense coverage by relatively large crystals is very significant. These are from old finds, almost certainly in the early to mid-1800s, at this important locality for the species. (Type Locality)\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",308,{"id":336,"source_url":337,"license_code":180,"credit_html":338,"title":339,"description":333,"author":184,"original_width":223,"original_height":340},53841,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10460822","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10460822\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-rare08-2-41c.jpg",276,{"id":342,"source_url":343,"license_code":180,"credit_html":344,"title":345,"description":346,"author":184,"original_width":334,"original_height":223},53842,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10460826","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10460826\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-rare08-2-42b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEuchroite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Euchroite\">Euchroite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Svätodušná Valley, Ľubietová (Libetbánya; Libethen) ore belt, Western Slovenské Rudohorie Mts, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBansk%C3%A1_Bystrica_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Banská Bystrica Region\">Banská Bystrica Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Slovakia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-12693.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 4.3 x 3.1 x 0.8 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Euchroite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This specimen presents a solid display face of superb, sharp euchroite crystals to 7mm in size. This and the following two specimens were obtained by trimming a specimen from an old collection, in which the crystals faced different directions in the micaceous matrix, to make 3 very fine miniatures. One almost never sees rich plates of euchroite crystals, as opposed to sparse coverage or tiny crystals on big matrices. THis kind of dense coverage by relatively large crystals is very significant. These are from old finds, almost certainly in the early to mid-1800s, at this important locality for the species. (Type Locality)\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":348,"source_url":349,"license_code":180,"credit_html":350,"title":351,"description":276,"author":184,"original_width":352,"original_height":278},53843,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10478316","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10478316\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Euchroite-tuc1029a.jpg",1204,{"id":354,"source_url":355,"license_code":190,"credit_html":356,"title":357,"description":358,"author":359,"original_width":360,"original_height":361},53844,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=83000026","Mai Seppel, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=83000026\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 202267 photo (g27 g27-617 1 jpg).jpg","\"eukroiit\". More info \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F65288\">about this file\u003C\u002Fa> and \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Fspecimen\u002F202267\">about this specimen\u003C\u002Fa> at \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002F\">geocollections.info\u003C\u002Fa>","Mai Seppel",3307,2343,[363,369],{"id":364,"url":365,"label":366,"formula":367,"spacegroup":368,"year":155},4286,"\u002Fcif\u002F4286.cif","Eby 1989","Cu2 As O8 H7","P 21 21 21",{"id":370,"url":371,"label":372,"formula":373,"spacegroup":368,"year":150},4287,"\u002Fcif\u002F4287.cif","Finney 1966","Cu2 As (O8 H7)",[375,376],"Euchroita","Prismatischer Smaragdmalachit",[378,382,386,390,393,397,401,406,410,415,419,423,426,430,433,437],{"lang":379,"names":380},"af",[381],"Euchroïet",{"lang":383,"names":384},"ca",[385],"eucroita",{"lang":387,"names":388},"cs",[389],"Euchroit",{"lang":391,"names":392},"de",[389],{"lang":394,"names":395},"es",[396],"Eucroíta",{"lang":398,"names":399},"et",[400],"eukroiit",{"lang":402,"names":403},"eu",[404,405],"Eucroïta","Eukroita",{"lang":407,"names":408},"fa",[409],"ائوکروئیت",{"lang":411,"names":412},"fr",[413,414],"Cu2(AsO4)(OH).3H2O","Euchroïte",{"lang":416,"names":417},"it",[418],"Eucroite",{"lang":420,"names":421},"nl",[422],"euchroïet",{"lang":424,"names":425},"pl",[389],{"lang":427,"names":428},"ru",[429],"Эвхроит",{"lang":431,"names":432},"sk",[389],{"lang":434,"names":435},"ta",[436],"யூக்ரோயிட்டு",{"lang":438,"names":439},"uk",[440],"Евхроїт","Q2632186",{"history":11,"applications":11}]