[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:54360":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":15,"ima_formula":14,"elements":16,"sigelements":19,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":20,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":22,"discovery_year":23,"strunz10ed1":24,"strunz10ed2":25,"strunz10ed3":26,"strunz10ed4":11,"dana8ed1":11,"dana8ed2":11,"dana8ed3":11,"dana8ed4":11,"csystem":27,"cclass":28,"spacegroup":29,"spacegroupset":30,"a":31,"b":32,"c":33,"alpha":11,"beta":34,"gamma":11,"aerror":35,"berror":28,"cerror":36,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":36,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":37,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":38,"hmin":36,"hmax":36,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":11,"vhnmax":11,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":39,"dmeas2":39,"dcalc":40,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":41,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":42,"streak":43,"colour":44,"commentcolor":11,"colors":45,"streak_colors":47,"luminescence":11,"uv":48,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":49,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":50,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":51,"opticalalpha2":11,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":52,"opticalbeta2":11,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":53,"opticalgamma2":11,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":11,"opticalomega2":11,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":11,"opticalepsilon2":11,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":11,"opticaln2":11,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":54,"optical2vcalc2":11,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":55,"optical2vmeasured2":11,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":56,"rimax":57,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":58,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":59,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":60,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":61,"description_short":62,"aboutname":63,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":64,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":65,"group_members":66,"associates":67,"confused_with":68,"type_localities":69,"occurrence_total":36,"citations":76,"images":90,"structures":101,"synonyms":102,"language_names":104,"wikidata_qid":114,"texts":115},54360,"1:1:54360:8","cfde2239-4d19-4be6-9d5e-8f9d29ed2c85","Freitalite","Fta",0,"mineral",null,11,false,"C\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>","natural crystalline anthracene, a.k.a. tricyclo[8.4.0.03,8]tetradeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13-heptaene",[17,18],"C","H",[17,18],[21],"APPROVED",2021,"1987","10","B","A","Monoclinic",5,14,"P21\u002Fa","8.5572","6.0220","11.173","124.174",9,1,2,"The mineral forms thin blades or flakes of irregular shape up to a few millimetres in size and shows an intense violet or whitish-violet to white colour.","1.240","1.242","Vitreous,Pearly","Transparent,Translucent","white","intense violet or whitish-violet to white",[46,43],"purple",[43],"intense bluish-white fluorescence in short- and long-wave ultraviolet light (254 and 366 nm).","flexible","Biaxial","1.56","1.80","2.19","89","87",1.56,2.19,"Non-pleochroic","Optical data from synthetic material. Natural sample only a refractive index α=1.57 (white light) could be measured.","Freitalite is a product of pyrolysis of coal at low oxygen fugacity and was formed by sublimation from a gas phase.","mineralogical collections of the Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Akademiestraße 6, 09599 Freiberg, Germany, specimen nos. MiSa72396 and MiSa84590","Discovered by Thomas Witzke in 1987 on the mine dump of the coal mine Königin Carola shaft (Paul Berndt Mine), Freital, Döhlen basin, near Dresden, Saxony, Germany.\r\n\r\nCompare kratochvílite.","Named for the town of Freital, Germany, the type locality.","2025-08-11 12:15:22",[],[],[],[],[70],{"id":71,"txt":72,"latitude":73,"longitude":74,"country":75},13122,"Carola Mine, Döhlen, Freital, Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge, Saxony, Germany",51.0033333,13.6394444,"Germany",[77,82,86],{"id":78,"year":79,"html":80,"doi":81},129916,2020,"Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2020) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) - Newsletter 54. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  32 (2) 275-283 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5194\u002Fejm-32-275-2020'>doi:10.5194\u002Fejm-32-275-2020\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fejm.copernicus.org\u002Farticles\u002F32\u002F275\u002F2020\u002Fejm-32-275-2020.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.5194\u002Fejm-32-275-2020",{"id":83,"year":22,"html":84,"doi":85},16886780,"Witzke, Thomas, Schreyer, Martin, Brandes, Benjamin, Csuk, René, Pöllmann, Herbert (2021) Freitalite, C\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>H\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>, a new aromatic hydrocarbon mineral from Freital, Saxony, Germany. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  33 (1) 1-8 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5194\u002Fejm-33-1-2021'>doi:10.5194\u002Fejm-33-1-2021\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fejm.copernicus.org\u002Farticles\u002F33\u002F1\u002F2021\u002Fejm-33-1-2021.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.5194\u002Fejm-33-1-2021",{"id":87,"year":88,"html":89,"doi":11},16964454,2022,"(2022) Freitalite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fhandbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002FFreitalite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[91],{"id":92,"source_url":93,"license_code":94,"credit_html":95,"title":96,"description":97,"author":98,"original_width":99,"original_height":100},9408,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=108672108","CC BY 4.0","Thomas Witzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=108672108\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Freitalite.jpg","Violet flakes of freitalite on sulfur from the mine dump of the Königin Carola shaft, Freital, near Dresden, Saxony, Germany. Picture width is 9 cm. The image is published in an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external free\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F4.0\u002F\">https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F4.0\u002F\u003C\u002Fa>).","Thomas Witzke",850,637,[],[103],"Freitaliet",[105,109],{"lang":106,"names":107},"ca",[108],"freitalita",{"lang":110,"names":111},"de",[112,113],"Freitalit","IMA 2019-116","Q92191851",{"history":11,"applications":11}]