[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:43592":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":22,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":25,"strunz10ed2":26,"strunz10ed3":26,"strunz10ed4":27,"dana8ed1":28,"dana8ed2":28,"dana8ed3":28,"dana8ed4":28,"csystem":29,"cclass":30,"spacegroup":30,"spacegroupset":28,"a":31,"b":32,"c":33,"alpha":34,"beta":35,"gamma":36,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":30,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":37,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":11,"vhnmax":11,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":11,"dmeas2":11,"dcalc":38,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":11,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":11,"streak":11,"colour":11,"commentcolor":11,"colors":11,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":39,"opticalsign":40,"opticalalpha":41,"opticalalpha2":11,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":42,"opticalbeta2":11,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":43,"opticalgamma2":11,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":11,"opticalomega2":11,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":11,"opticalepsilon2":11,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":11,"opticaln2":11,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":11,"optical2vcalc2":11,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":11,"optical2vmeasured2":11,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":44,"rimax":45,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":46,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":47,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":48,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":49,"description_short":50,"aboutname":51,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":52,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":53,"group_members":54,"associates":55,"confused_with":56,"type_localities":57,"occurrence_total":62,"citations":63,"images":78,"structures":79,"synonyms":93,"language_names":96,"wikidata_qid":114,"texts":115},43592,"1:1:43592:9","2bdb7730-29bc-49e0-8ba2-64a2604350f6","Ghiaraite","Ghi",0,"mineral",null,3,false,"CaCl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","CaCl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · 4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20],"Ca","Cl","O","H",[17,18,19,20],[18],[24],"APPROVED","3","B","40","0","Triclinic",2,"6.3660","6.5914","8.5568","93.504","97.778","110.557","Euhedral isometric very small grains (up to 5–6 μm long) intimately intermixed with chlorocalcite. "," 1.838","Biaxial","-","1.530","1.557","1.567",1.53,1.567,"From synthetic material","strongly deliquescent when exposed to the air","Mount Vesuvius, Italy in voids in the ejecta surface that were exposed to volcanic vapors.","Reale Museo of Napoli, Napoli, Italy, registration number 16986E5525","Known synthetic compound.  The type sample was collected at the Vesuvius volcano, stored in a sealed glass vial and deposited at the Real Museo di Napoli in 1872 by Arcangelo Scacchi. The combination of small grain size plus sensitivity to the moisture...","In honor of Maria Rosaria Ghiara (b. 1948) who is Head of Real Museo Mineralogico of Napoli and Centro Musei delle Scienze Naturali e Fisiche dell’Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II. Several years ago Ghiara began a program to promote scientific collaborations to obtain new information about the stored minerals from the Vesuvius volcano in the last 200 years.","2025-08-11 12:15:10",[],[],[],[],[58],{"id":59,"txt":60,"latitude":11,"longitude":11,"country":61},145740,"Mount Vesuvius, Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, Italy","Italy",1,[64,69,74],{"id":65,"year":66,"html":67,"doi":68},244368,2013,"Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2013) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification. CNMNC Newsletter No. 15. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  77 (1) 1-12 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2013.077.1.01'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2013.077.1.01\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2013.077.1.01",{"id":70,"year":71,"html":72,"doi":73},397456,2014,"Rossi, M., Nestola, F., Zorzi, F., Lanza, A., Peruzzo, L., Guastoni, A., Kasatkin, A. (2014) Ghiaraite: A new mineral from Vesuvius volcano, Naples (Italy) \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  99 (2) 519-524 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2014.4600'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2014.4600\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FAM99_519.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2014.4600",{"id":75,"year":76,"html":77,"doi":11},16964560,2017,"(2017) Ghiaraite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fghiaraite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[],[80,87],{"id":81,"url":82,"label":83,"formula":84,"spacegroup":85,"year":86},5510,"\u002Fcif\u002F5510.cif","Leclaire 1979","Ca Cl2 O4 H8","P -1",1979,{"id":88,"url":89,"label":90,"formula":91,"spacegroup":85,"year":92},5511,"\u002Fcif\u002F5511.cif","Thewalt 1973","Ca Cl2 O4",1973,[94,95],"Ghiaraiet","IMA2012-072",[97,101,106,110],{"lang":98,"names":99},"ca",[100],"ghiaraïta",{"lang":102,"names":103},"de",[104,105],"Ghiarait","IMA 2012-072",{"lang":107,"names":108},"eu",[109],"Ghiaraita",{"lang":111,"names":112},"it",[113],"ghiaraite","Q19841384",{"history":11,"applications":11}]