[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:31405":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":24,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":25,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":27,"publication_year":27,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":28,"strunz10ed2":29,"strunz10ed3":30,"strunz10ed4":31,"dana8ed1":32,"dana8ed2":33,"dana8ed3":34,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":38,"spacegroupset":39,"a":40,"b":39,"c":41,"alpha":39,"beta":39,"gamma":39,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":11,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":42,"tranglide":11,"parting":42,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":43,"tlform":44,"hmin":45,"hmax":45,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":39,"vhnmax":39,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":39,"dmeas2":39,"dcalc":46,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":47,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":48,"streak":49,"colour":50,"commentcolor":51,"colors":52,"streak_colors":54,"luminescence":11,"uv":55,"cleavage":56,"cleavagetype":57,"fracturetype":58,"tenacity":59,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":60,"opticalsign":61,"opticalalpha":39,"opticalalpha2":39,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":39,"opticalbeta2":39,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":39,"opticalgamma2":39,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":62,"opticalomega2":39,"opticalomegaerror":63,"opticalepsilon":64,"opticalepsilon2":39,"opticalepsilonerror":63,"opticaln":39,"opticaln2":39,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":39,"optical2vcalc2":39,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":39,"optical2vmeasured2":39,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":65,"rimax":66,"opticaldispersion":42,"opticalpleochroism":67,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":68,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":69,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":70,"description_short":71,"aboutname":72,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":73,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":74,"group_members":75,"associates":185,"confused_with":186,"type_localities":189,"occurrence_total":124,"citations":196,"images":218,"structures":252,"synonyms":259,"language_names":262,"wikidata_qid":280,"texts":281},31405,"1:1:31405:1","d1128e60-0e70-4d03-9e68-96d6a74d4f0a","Gillardite","Gla",0,"mineral",null,39924,533,false,"Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Ni(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>NiCl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>",[18,19,20,21,22],"Cl","Cu","Ni","O","H",[18,19,20,21,22],[18,19,20],[26],"APPROVED",2007,"3","D","A","10c","10","1","2","4","Trigonal",13,99,"0","6.8364","13.8459","None observed.","Equant, rhombohedral crystals showing the forms {101}, {021}, {001} and {100} (probable).","Aggregates of equant, rhombohedral crystals up to 0.5 mm.",3,"3.76","Vitreous","Transparent","Green","Dark green","Larger crystals are nearly black.",[53],"green",[53],"Not fluorescent.","On {101}.","Distinct\u002FGood","Irregular\u002FUneven,Splintery","brittle","Uniaxial","+","1.836",2,"1.838",1.836,1.838,"Not Visible","The mineral decomposes with loss of water between 150 and 300°C.","Silicified ferruginous gossan.","Gartrell Collection, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Western Australian Museum, Perth Cultural Centre, Perth, Australia, number 8774.","Atacamite Group.\r\nClosely related to paratacamite.\r\n\r\nThe Ni analogue of herbertsmithite and leverettite.\r\n\r\nAt least some of the gillardite from the type locality was originally considered to be \"Ni-bearing paratacamite\".","Named in 2007 by David M. Colchester, Peter Leverett, Meagan E. Clissold, Peter A. Williams, David E. Hibbs and Ernest H. Nickel in honour of Robert D. Gillard (23 August, 1936, London, England - ) professor, Department of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Wales, in recognition of his contributions to the field of inorganic chemistry.","2025-08-11 12:14:56",[],[76,86,92,97,104,110,116,121,128,136,142,150,155,163,171,179],{"id":77,"name":78,"entrytype":9,"csystem":79,"ima_formula":80,"mindat_formula":81,"hmin":45,"hmax":82,"dmeas":83,"dcalc":84,"primary_image_id":85},406,"Atacamite","Orthorhombic","Cu\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl(OH)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>","Cu\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl",3.5,"3.745","3.756",2232,{"id":87,"name":88,"entrytype":9,"csystem":89,"ima_formula":80,"mindat_formula":81,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":90,"dcalc":90,"primary_image_id":91},732,"Botallackite","Monoclinic","3.6",3700,{"id":93,"name":94,"entrytype":9,"csystem":89,"ima_formula":80,"mindat_formula":81,"hmin":45,"hmax":45,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":95,"primary_image_id":96},1065,"Clinoatacamite","3.77",5813,{"id":98,"name":99,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":100,"mindat_formula":100,"hmin":63,"hmax":63,"dmeas":101,"dcalc":102,"primary_image_id":103},31500,"Haydeeite","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Mg(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.27","3.24",10976,{"id":105,"name":106,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":107,"mindat_formula":107,"hmin":45,"hmax":82,"dmeas":108,"dcalc":46,"primary_image_id":109},26600,"Herbertsmithite","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Zn(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.85",11192,{"id":111,"name":112,"entrytype":9,"csystem":79,"ima_formula":113,"mindat_formula":113,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":114,"primary_image_id":115},1896,"Hibbingite","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl","3.04",11378,{"id":117,"name":118,"entrytype":9,"csystem":89,"ima_formula":119,"mindat_formula":119,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":120,"primary_image_id":11},45980,"Iyoite","MnCuCl(OH)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.22",{"id":122,"name":123,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":107,"mindat_formula":107,"hmin":124,"hmax":124,"dmeas":125,"dcalc":126,"primary_image_id":127},27446,"Kapellasite",4,"3.55","3.62",12960,{"id":129,"name":130,"entrytype":9,"csystem":79,"ima_formula":131,"mindat_formula":132,"hmin":82,"hmax":82,"dmeas":133,"dcalc":134,"primary_image_id":135},2183,"Kempite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl(OH)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl","~2.94","2.96",13118,{"id":137,"name":138,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":139,"mindat_formula":139,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":140,"dcalc":141,"primary_image_id":11},50347,"Kuliginite","Fe\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Mg(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.13","3.001",{"id":143,"name":144,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":145,"mindat_formula":146,"hmin":45,"hmax":45,"dmeas":147,"dcalc":148,"primary_image_id":149},43877,"Leverettite","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>CoCl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Co(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.64","3.709 ",14437,{"id":151,"name":152,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":153,"mindat_formula":153,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":154,"primary_image_id":11},45977,"Misakiite","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Mn(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.42",{"id":156,"name":157,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":158,"mindat_formula":159,"hmin":45,"hmax":45,"dmeas":160,"dcalc":161,"primary_image_id":162},3115,"Paratacamite","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Cu,Zn)Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Cu,Zn)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.72","3.75",18728,{"id":164,"name":165,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":166,"mindat_formula":167,"hmin":45,"hmax":82,"dmeas":168,"dcalc":169,"primary_image_id":170},43878,"Paratacamite-(Mg)","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Mg,Cu)Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Mg,Cu)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.50","3.551",18733,{"id":172,"name":173,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":174,"mindat_formula":175,"hmin":45,"hmax":45,"dmeas":176,"dcalc":177,"primary_image_id":178},43882,"Paratacamite-(Ni)","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Ni,Cu)Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Ni,Cu)(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.70","3.735",10059,{"id":180,"name":181,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":182,"mindat_formula":100,"hmin":45,"hmax":82,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":183,"primary_image_id":184},45964,"Tondiite","Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>MgCl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.503",24354,[],[187,188],{"id":105,"name":106,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":107,"mindat_formula":107,"hmin":45,"hmax":82,"dmeas":108,"dcalc":46,"primary_image_id":109},{"id":172,"name":173,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":174,"mindat_formula":175,"hmin":45,"hmax":45,"dmeas":176,"dcalc":177,"primary_image_id":178},[190],{"id":191,"txt":192,"latitude":193,"longitude":194,"country":195},234,"132 North Ni Mine, Widgiemooltha, Coolgardie Shire, Western Australia, Australia",-31.4568851,121.5381728,"Australia",[197,200,204,209,214],{"id":198,"year":27,"html":199,"doi":11},16144505,"Colchester, D.M., Leverett, P., Clissold, M.E., Williams, P.A., Hibbs, D.E., Nickel, E.H. (2007) Gillardite, Cu3NiCl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the 132 North deposit, Widgiemooltha, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy: 13(1): 15-18. https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fuploads\u002FAJM13_15.pdf",{"id":201,"year":27,"html":202,"doi":203},64380,"Clissold, M. E., Leverett, P., Williams, P. A., Hibbs, D. E., Nickel, E. H. (2007) The structure of gillardite, the Ni-analog of herbertsmithite, from Widgiemooltha, Western Australia. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  45 (2). 317-320 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.45.2.317'>doi:10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.45.2.317\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fcm\u002Fvol45\u002FCM45_317.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.45.2.317",{"id":205,"year":206,"html":207,"doi":208},8722457,2013,"Li, Yue-sheng, Zhang, Qing-ming (2013) Structure and magnetism of S = 1\u002F2 kagome antiferromagnets NiCu3(OH)6Cl2 and CoCu3(OH)6Cl2. \u003Ci>Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter\u003C\u002Fi>,  25 (2). 26003 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1088\u002F0953-8984\u002F25\u002F2\u002F026003'>doi:10.1088\u002F0953-8984\u002F25\u002F2\u002F026003\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1088\u002F0953-8984\u002F25\u002F2\u002F026003",{"id":210,"year":211,"html":212,"doi":213},244865,2017,"Sciberras, Matthew J., Leverett, Peter, Williams, Peter A., Schlüter, Jochen, Malcherek, Thomas, Welch, Mark D., Downes, Peter J., Hibbs, David E., Kampf, Anthony R. (2017) Structural and compositional variations of basic Cu(II) chlorides in the herbertsmithite and gillardite structure field. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  81 (1) 123-134 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2016.080.079'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2016.080.079\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2016.080.079",{"id":215,"year":216,"html":217,"doi":11},16964567,2022,"(2022) Gillardite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002FGillardite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[219,229,236,245],{"id":220,"source_url":221,"license_code":222,"credit_html":223,"title":224,"description":225,"author":226,"original_width":227,"original_height":228},9885,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176798","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176798\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Gillardite-Gaspeite-215135.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FGillardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Gillardite\">Gillardite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FGasp%C3%A9ite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Gaspéite\">Gaspéite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: 132 North Mine, Widgiemooltha, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWestern_Australia\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Western Australia\">Western Australia\u003C\u002Fa>, Australia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-234.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 5.2 x 4.4 x 2.7 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Gillardite is an extremely rare copper nickel chlorine halide, found only at this locality to date. This is a very rare attractive specimen that is just loaded with crystalline gillardite, perched on lighter-green gaspeite. This mineral seldom crystallizes and although small, these crystals are discrete and eye-visible.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",800,620,{"id":230,"source_url":231,"license_code":222,"credit_html":232,"title":233,"description":225,"author":226,"original_width":234,"original_height":235},9676,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176799","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176799\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Gillardite-Gaspeite-215136.jpg",400,285,{"id":237,"source_url":238,"license_code":222,"credit_html":239,"title":240,"description":241,"author":242,"original_width":243,"original_height":244},9681,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867026","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867026\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Gillardite-Gaspeite-160514.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FGillardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Gillardite\">Gillardite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FGasp%C3%A9ite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Gaspéite\">Gaspéite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: 132 North Mine, Widgiemooltha, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWestern_Australia\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Western Australia\">Western Australia\u003C\u002Fa>, Australia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-234.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Dark green crystal clusters of Gillardite on Gaspéite. Field of view 4 mm. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",740,567,{"id":246,"source_url":247,"license_code":222,"credit_html":248,"title":249,"description":241,"author":242,"original_width":250,"original_height":251},9682,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867029","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867029\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Gillardite-Gaspeite-160515.jpg",772,570,[253],{"id":254,"url":255,"label":256,"formula":257,"spacegroup":258,"year":27},5518,"\u002Fcif\u002F5518.cif","Clissold 2007","Cu3.081 Ni.903 Co.012 Fe.004 Cl2 O6 H6","R -3 m",[260,261],"Gillardiet","IMA2006-041",[263,267,272,276],{"lang":264,"names":265},"ca",[266],"gillardita",{"lang":268,"names":269},"de",[270,271],"Gillardit","IMA 2006-041",{"lang":273,"names":274},"eu",[275],"Gillardita",{"lang":277,"names":278},"it",[279],"gillardite","Q19841385",{"history":11,"applications":11}]