[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:11032":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":25,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":26,"strunz10ed2":27,"strunz10ed3":28,"strunz10ed4":29,"dana8ed1":30,"dana8ed2":30,"dana8ed3":30,"dana8ed4":30,"csystem":31,"cclass":32,"spacegroup":11,"spacegroupset":30,"a":33,"b":34,"c":35,"alpha":30,"beta":36,"gamma":30,"aerror":37,"berror":38,"cerror":39,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":40,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":40,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":41,"twinning":42,"tranglide":11,"parting":43,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":44,"hmin":40,"hmax":45,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":46,"vhnmax":30,"vhnerror":47,"vhng":47,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":48,"dmeas2":48,"dcalc":49,"dmeaserror":37,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":50,"lustretype":51,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":52,"streak":53,"colour":54,"commentcolor":11,"colors":55,"streak_colors":61,"luminescence":11,"uv":62,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":63,"fracturetype":64,"tenacity":65,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":66,"opticalsign":67,"opticalalpha":68,"opticalalpha2":30,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":69,"opticalbeta2":30,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":70,"opticalgamma2":30,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":30,"opticalomega2":30,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":30,"opticalepsilon2":30,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":30,"opticaln2":30,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":30,"optical2vcalc2":30,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":30,"optical2vmeasured2":30,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":71,"rimax":72,"opticaldispersion":73,"opticalpleochroism":74,"opticalpleochorismdesc":75,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":76,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":77,"industrial":11,"occurrence":78,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":79,"description_short":80,"aboutname":81,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":82,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":83,"group_members":84,"associates":85,"confused_with":86,"type_localities":87,"occurrence_total":37,"citations":94,"images":112,"structures":113,"synonyms":120,"language_names":123,"wikidata_qid":140,"texts":141},11032,"1:1:11032:1","fd9a6439-2e6a-4d63-af40-5ae5004012fa","Gladiusite","Gds",0,"mineral",null,77,false,"Fe\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(Fe,Mg)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>11\u003C\u002Fsub>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>11\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20,21],"Fe","Mg","O","P","H",[17,19,20,21],[24],"APPROVED",2000,"8","D","F","40","0","Monoclinic",5,"16.950","11.650","6.2660","90.000",2,1,6,4,"Space group P21\u002Fn, pseudo-orthorhombic.","Extensive, pseudo-orthorhombic revealed by structure analysis.","None observed","Acicular masses and as freestanding radiating clusters of arrow-head crystals; clusters do not exceed 2 mm in diameter. The  crystals show subtly curved faces and a habit similar to a double-edged sword. Acicular crystals vary from 0.5-7 um thick and from",4.5,"300",20,"3.11","3.08","vitreous","Vitreous","Translucent","Olive-green  (in 10-12 hours, changes to brownish red)","Dark green, almost black; red-brown, brownish",[56,57,58,59,60],"green","black","brown","blue","red",[56,58,60],"None","None Observed","Irregular\u002FUneven","brittle","Biaxial","-","1.722","1.73","1.737",1.722,1.737,"r > v","Strong","X = olive-green, Y = grayish blue, Z = dark green with a blue tint","Absorption: X > Y > Z.","Soluble in HCl, after several hours at room temperature.","Low-temperature hydrothermal mineral in vugs in veins of dolomitic carbonatite.","A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Moscow, Russia (2310\u002F1), and in the Geological Museum, Institute of Geosciences, University of Oulu, Finland (12182).\r\n","Note: Gladiusite contains both Fe3+ and Fe2+ in the (ideal) ratio of 2:1. The colour of the type material is described as \"dark green, almost black\". The red-brown, brownish colour of most of the material shown in the photos here suggests that some or ...","For the crystal morphology (resembling a double-edged sword (gladius, Latin for sword)).\r\n","2025-08-11 12:14:32",[],[],[],[],[88],{"id":89,"txt":90,"latitude":91,"longitude":92,"country":93},10299,"Kovdor Massif, Kovdorsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia",67.55,30.5,"Russia",[95,99,104,108],{"id":96,"year":25,"html":97,"doi":98},63427,"Liferovich, R. P., Sokolova, E. V., Hawthorne, F. C., Laajoki, K. V.O., Gehor, S., Pakhomovsky, Y. A., Sorokhtina, N. V. (2000) Gladiusite, Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Mg)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>11\u003C\u002Fsub>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O), a new hydrothermal mineral species from the phoscorite-carbonatite unit, Kovdor Complex, Kola Peninsula, Russia. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  38 (6) 1477-1485 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.38.6.1477'>doi:10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.38.6.1477\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fcm\u002Fvol38\u002FCM38_1477.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.38.6.1477",{"id":100,"year":101,"html":102,"doi":103},63525,2001,"Sokolova, E., Hawthorne, F. C., McCammon, C., Liferovich, R. P. (2001) The crystal structure of gladiusite, (Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Mg)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>11\u003C\u002Fsub>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O) \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  39 (4) 1121-1130 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.39.4.1121'>doi:10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.39.4.1121\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fcm\u002Fvol39\u002FCM39_1121.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2113\u002Fgscanmin.39.4.1121",{"id":105,"year":106,"html":107,"doi":11},17900339,2002,"Jahn, Steffen (2002) Gladiusit - ein neues Mineral von Kovdor, Kola, Rußland [Gladiusite - a new mineral from Kovdor, Kola, Russia]. \u003Ci>Mineralien-Welt\u003C\u002Fi>,  13 (4). 8",{"id":109,"year":110,"html":111,"doi":11},16964585,2021,"(2021) Gladiusite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002FGladiusite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[],[114],{"id":115,"url":116,"label":117,"formula":118,"spacegroup":119,"year":101},5563,"\u002Fcif\u002F5563.cif","Sokolova 2001","Fe4.1 Mn.05 Mg1.69 P (O16 H13)","P 1 21\u002Fn 1",[121,122],"Gladiusiet","IMA1998-011",[124,128,133,137],{"lang":125,"names":126},"ca",[127],"gladiusita",{"lang":129,"names":130},"de",[131,132],"Gladiusit","IMA 1998-011",{"lang":134,"names":135},"eu",[136],"Gladiusita",{"lang":138,"names":139},"it",[7],"Q3771866",{"history":11,"applications":11}]