[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:6983":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":22,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":25,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":26,"strunz10ed2":17,"strunz10ed3":27,"strunz10ed4":28,"dana8ed1":29,"dana8ed2":29,"dana8ed3":29,"dana8ed4":29,"csystem":30,"cclass":31,"spacegroup":11,"spacegroupset":29,"a":32,"b":33,"c":34,"alpha":29,"beta":29,"gamma":29,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":35,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":36,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":37,"tlform":38,"hmin":39,"hmax":39,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":29,"vhnmax":29,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":40,"dmeas2":40,"dcalc":41,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":42,"lustre":43,"lustretype":43,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":44,"streak":45,"colour":46,"commentcolor":11,"colors":47,"streak_colors":50,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":51,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":52,"opticalsign":53,"opticalalpha":54,"opticalalpha2":29,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":55,"opticalbeta2":29,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":56,"opticalgamma2":29,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":29,"opticalomega2":29,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":29,"opticalepsilon2":29,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":29,"opticaln2":29,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":57,"optical2vcalc2":29,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":58,"optical2vmeasured2":29,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":59,"rimax":60,"opticaldispersion":61,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":62,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":63,"industrial":11,"occurrence":64,"otheroccurrence":65,"type_specimen_store":66,"description_short":11,"aboutname":67,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":68,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":69,"group_members":70,"associates":71,"confused_with":72,"type_localities":73,"occurrence_total":80,"citations":81,"images":97,"structures":98,"synonyms":105,"language_names":109,"wikidata_qid":142,"texts":143},6983,"1:1:6983:6","77d998ab-93d5-41eb-a474-6370e853e803","Gwihabaite","Gwi",0,"mineral",null,30,false,"(NH\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>,K)NO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>","(NH\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(NO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)",[17,18,19,20],"N","O","K","H",[17,18,20],[17],[24],"APPROVED",1996,"5","A","15","0","Orthorhombic",8,"7.075","7.647","5.779",4,"Space Group: P bnm","Slender prismatic crystals, divergent aggregates or \"cave flowers\".\r\n\r\nEnlongated parallel to [001] and the forms are {110}, {100}, and {111}.","slender needles and oulopholites, up to 5 mm. long, forming efflorescences on the walls, boulders, bat guano and earthy floor of the cave",2,"1.77","1.80","Measured in a mixture of tetrabromoethane and  acetone.","Vitreous","Transparent","White","Colourless",[48,49],"colorless","white",[49],"None Observed","Biaxial","-","1.458","1.527","1.599","86","90",1.458,1.599,"none","X = b, Y = a, Z = c","Soluble in water, deliquescent","Caves.  Bacterial decay of bat guano.","Caves. In bioremediated soils.","Type material is deposited in the Ditsong National Museum of Natural History (formerly Transvaal Museum in Pretoria). ","Named after its type locality at the Gcwihaba Cave (Drotsky's Caverns), Maun, North-West District, Botswana (NOTE: The name was altered slightly to aid pronounciation - c in name stands for click sound ! of San people).","2025-08-11 12:14:28",[],[],[],[],[74],{"id":75,"txt":76,"latitude":77,"longitude":78,"country":79},5807,"Gcwihaba Cave (Drotsky's Caverns), Ngamiland West District, North-West District, Botswana",-20.0227331,21.3551135,"Botswana",7,[82,86,89,93],{"id":83,"year":84,"html":85,"doi":11},16130625,1962,"Amorós, J.L., Arrese, F., Canut, M. (1962) The crystal structure of the low-temperature phase of NH4NO3 (V) at -150° C. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie: 117: 92-107.",{"id":87,"year":25,"html":88,"doi":11},15942465,"Martini, J.E.J. (1996) Gwihabaite - (NH4,K)NO3, orthorhombic, a new mineral from the Gcwihaba Cave, Botswana. Bulletin of the South African Speleological Association: 36: 19-21.",{"id":90,"year":91,"html":92,"doi":11},16111269,1999,"Jambor, J.L. and Roberts, A.C. (1999) New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 84: 193-198.",{"id":94,"year":95,"html":96,"doi":11},16964705,2005,"(2005) Gwihabaite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fgwihabaite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[],[99],{"id":100,"url":101,"label":102,"formula":103,"spacegroup":104,"year":84},5837,"\u002Fcif\u002F5837.cif","Amoros 1962","N2 O3 H4","P 42",[106,107,108],"Gwihabaiet","IMA1994-011","Nitrammite",[110,114,119,123,127,130,134,138],{"lang":111,"names":112},"ca",[113],"gwihabaïta",{"lang":115,"names":116},"de",[117,118],"Gwihabait","IMA 1994-011",{"lang":120,"names":121},"eu",[122],"Gwihabaita",{"lang":124,"names":125},"fr",[126],"Gwihabaïte",{"lang":128,"names":129},"it",[7],{"lang":131,"names":132},"ml",[133],"ഗ്വിഹാബൈറ്റ്",{"lang":135,"names":136},"sr",[137],"гвихабаите",{"lang":139,"names":140},"sr-ec",[137,141],"ИMA1994-011","Q3780156",{"history":11,"applications":11}]