[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:31407":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":14,"elements":15,"sigelements":19,"key_elements":20,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":21,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":23,"publication_year":24,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":25,"strunz10ed2":26,"strunz10ed3":26,"strunz10ed4":27,"dana8ed1":11,"dana8ed2":11,"dana8ed3":11,"dana8ed4":11,"csystem":28,"cclass":29,"spacegroup":30,"spacegroupset":31,"a":32,"b":33,"c":34,"alpha":31,"beta":35,"gamma":31,"aerror":36,"berror":37,"cerror":29,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":38,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":11,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":39,"tlform":40,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":31,"vhnmax":31,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":31,"dmeas2":31,"dcalc":41,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":42,"lustre":11,"lustretype":11,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":11,"streak":11,"colour":11,"commentcolor":11,"colors":11,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":43,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":11,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":31,"opticalalpha2":31,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":31,"opticalbeta2":31,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":31,"opticalgamma2":31,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":31,"opticalomega2":31,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":31,"opticalepsilon2":31,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":31,"opticaln2":31,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":31,"optical2vcalc2":31,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":31,"optical2vmeasured2":31,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":44,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":45,"industrial":11,"occurrence":46,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":47,"description_short":48,"aboutname":49,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":50,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":51,"group_members":52,"associates":53,"confused_with":54,"type_localities":63,"occurrence_total":59,"citations":70,"images":89,"structures":100,"synonyms":112,"language_names":115,"wikidata_qid":136,"texts":137},31407,"1:1:31407:9","b8e2cf9c-07e1-4739-acba-b5c7c30d5665","Hephaistosite","Hep",0,"mineral",null,146,false,"TlPb\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>",[16,17,18],"Cl","Pb","Tl",[16,17,18],[16,17,18],[22],"APPROVED",2007,2008,"3","A","60","Monoclinic",5,14,"0","8.9477","7.9218","12.4955","90.092",6,7,4,"Tabular on {010}.  Forms at the type location include: {010}, {101}, {110}, {100}, {001}, and {011}.","Aggregates of pale yellow-green tabular crystals up to 0.1 mm in length.","5.932","Density could not be measured due to small grain size of pure material..","Not fluorescent.","The mean index of refraction is 2.0(1).","Not hygroscopic.","High-temperature fumarole (~400°C), altered pyroclastic breccia.","Reference Collection, Dipartimento di Chimica Strutturale e Stereochimica Inorganica, Università degli Studi, Milan, Italy, 2006-2.","The Tl analogue of challacolloite. \r\n\r\nCompare Unnamed (Pb-Tl chloride).\r\n\r\nIn experimental sublimation (Mutnovsky volcano) a phase likely corrensponding to hephaistosite crystallizes in temperatures below 330-340oC (Zelensky & Bortnikova, 2005).","From Greek mythology for Hephaistos, the god of fire, equating to the Roman god of fire Vulcano, name of the type locality.","2025-08-11 12:14:56",[],[],[],[55],{"id":56,"name":57,"entrytype":9,"csystem":28,"ima_formula":58,"mindat_formula":58,"hmin":59,"hmax":60,"dmeas":31,"dcalc":61,"primary_image_id":62},27422,"Challacolloite","KPb\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>",2,3,"4.77",5257,[64],{"id":65,"txt":66,"latitude":67,"longitude":68,"country":69},5552,"La Fossa crater, Vulcano Island, Lipari, Eolie Islands (Aeolian Islands), Metropolitan City of Messina, Sicily, Italy",38.4034457,14.9614044,"Italy",[71,76,80,85],{"id":72,"year":73,"html":74,"doi":75},128429,2005,"Zelenski, Michael, Bortnikova, Svetlana (2005) Sublimate speciation at Mutnovsky volcano, Kamchatka. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  17 (1) 107-118 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2005\u002F0017-107'>doi:10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2005\u002F0017-107\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2005\u002F0017-107",{"id":77,"year":24,"html":78,"doi":79},64544,"Campostrini, I., Demartin, F., Gramaccioli, C. M., Orlandi, P. (2008) Hephaistosite, TlPb\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>, a new thallium mineral series from La Fossa Crater, Vulcano, Aeolian Islands, Italy. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  46 (3) 701-708 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3749\u002Fcanmin.46.3.701'>doi:10.3749\u002Fcanmin.46.3.701\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fcm\u002Fvol46\u002FCM46_701.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3749\u002Fcanmin.46.3.701",{"id":81,"year":82,"html":83,"doi":84},16914,2009,"Mitolo, D., Pinto, D., Garavelli, A., Bindi, L., Vurro, F. (2009) The role of the minor substitutions in the crystal structure of natural challacolloite, KPb2Cl5, and hephaistosite, TlPb2Cl5, from Vulcano (Aeolian Archipelago, Italy) \u003Ci>Mineralogy and Petrology\u003C\u002Fi>,  96 (1) 121-128 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00710-008-0041-2'>doi:10.1007\u002Fs00710-008-0041-2\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fs00710-008-0041-2",{"id":86,"year":87,"html":88,"doi":11},16964807,2011,"(2011) Hephaistosite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fhephaistosite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[90],{"id":91,"source_url":92,"license_code":93,"credit_html":94,"title":95,"description":96,"author":97,"original_width":98,"original_height":99},11191,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=65775343","CC BY-SA 4.0","David Hospital, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=65775343\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hephaistosite.jpg","Very well formed pale yellow long microcrystals of the extremely rare relatively new mineral hephaitosite (IMA 2006-043) in an aesthetic composition. Hephaistosite is a thallium-lead chloride (TlPb2Cl5) only found at La Fossa Crater worldwide (Vulcano Island, Aeolian Islands, Sicily, Italy).","David Hospital",900,600,[101,107],{"id":102,"url":103,"label":104,"formula":105,"spacegroup":106,"year":82},6078,"\u002Fcif\u002F6078.cif","Mitolo 2009","(Tl.96 K.04) Pb2 Cl4.82 Br.18","P 1 21\u002Fc 1",{"id":108,"url":109,"label":110,"formula":111,"spacegroup":106,"year":24},6079,"\u002Fcif\u002F6079.cif","Campostrini 2008","Tl Pb2 Cl5",[113,114],"Hephaistosiet","IMA2006-043",[116,120,124,128,132],{"lang":117,"names":118},"ca",[119],"hephaistosita",{"lang":121,"names":122},"cs",[123],"Hephaistosit",{"lang":125,"names":126},"de",[123,127],"IMA 2006-043",{"lang":129,"names":130},"eu",[131],"Hephaistosita",{"lang":133,"names":134},"it",[135],"hephaistosite","Q1607653",{"history":11,"applications":11}]