[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:1999":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":16,"ima_formula":17,"elements":18,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":24,"impurities":11,"cim":25,"ima_status":26,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":29,"discovery_year":30,"strunz10ed1":31,"strunz10ed2":32,"strunz10ed3":33,"strunz10ed4":34,"dana8ed1":35,"dana8ed2":36,"dana8ed3":37,"dana8ed4":38,"csystem":39,"cclass":40,"spacegroup":41,"spacegroupset":42,"a":43,"b":44,"c":45,"alpha":42,"beta":42,"gamma":42,"aerror":46,"berror":40,"cerror":47,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":48,"z":49,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":50,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":51,"tlform":11,"hmin":52,"hmax":52,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":42,"vhnmax":42,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":36,"dmeas2":53,"dcalc":54,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":55,"lustretype":56,"commentluster":57,"diapheny":58,"streak":59,"colour":60,"commentcolor":11,"colors":61,"streak_colors":67,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":68,"cleavagetype":69,"fracturetype":70,"tenacity":71,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":72,"opticalsign":73,"opticalalpha":74,"opticalalpha2":75,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":76,"opticalbeta2":77,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":78,"opticalgamma2":79,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":42,"opticalomega2":42,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":42,"opticalepsilon2":42,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":42,"opticaln2":42,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":80,"optical2vcalc2":81,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":42,"optical2vmeasured2":82,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":83,"rimax":84,"opticaldispersion":85,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":86,"other":87,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":88,"description_short":89,"aboutname":90,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":91,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":92,"group_members":93,"associates":123,"confused_with":142,"type_localities":145,"occurrence_total":152,"citations":153,"images":283,"structures":427,"synonyms":455,"language_names":461,"wikidata_qid":492,"texts":493},1999,"1:1:1999:2","eee439a8-f7c1-495e-ab96-06af6b646424","Hopeite","Hop",0,"mineral",null,42542,802,false,"ZnZn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","The above mindat formula corresponds to new findings and, as such, new structural refinements within the hopeite group","Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; 4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[19,20,21,22],"Zn","O","P","H",[19,20,21,22],[19],"19.6.3",[27,28],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1822,"1822","8","C","A","30","40","3","4","1","Orthorhombic",8,71,"0","10.597","18.318","5.031",3,1,976.6,4,"None observed.","Crystals tabular {010} to prismatic [001] and occurring individually or as tufted or divergent aggregates and crusts. Face development is frequently irregular. The crystals may simulate disphenoidal or hemimorphic symmetry. Reniform masses; compact.",3.5,"3.1","3.08","Vitreous","Vitreous,Pearly","Lustre pearly on the {010} cleavage.","Transparent,Translucent","White","Yellow, white, colourless, grey or brown; colourless in transmitted light.",[62,63,64,65,66],"yellow","white","colorless","gray","brown",[63],"On {010}, perfect; on {100}, good; on {001}, poor.","Perfect","Irregular\u002FUneven","brittle","Biaxial","-","1.572","1.574","1.582","1.591","1.59","1.592","26","82","36",1.572,1.592,"r \u003C v, perceptible.","Before the blowpipe it gives off water and fuses with difficulty to a clear colorless globule, tinging the flame green.","Dissolves without effervescence in HCl or HNO3.","Muséum Nationale d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, number 104.452.","Two varieties are known, α-Hopeite and β-Hopeite (Spencer, 1908), which are distinguished by slightly different optical properties and thermal behaviour.\r\nThese two varieties differ by the orientation of one water molecule in the crystal structure (Her...","Named by David Brewster in 1823 in honor of Thomas Charles Hope (21 July 1766, Edinburgh, Scotland – 13 June 1844, Edinburgh, Scotland) Professor of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh.  Also a physician.  He discovered the element strontium and determined that water's maximum density occurs at 4°C.","2026-04-22 13:55:03",[],[94,100,105,111,118],{"id":95,"name":96,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":97,"mindat_formula":98,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":99,"primary_image_id":11},41153,"Arsenohopeite","Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; 4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","3.420",{"id":101,"name":102,"entrytype":9,"csystem":103,"ima_formula":97,"mindat_formula":98,"hmin":46,"hmax":49,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":104,"primary_image_id":11},42229,"Davidlloydite","Triclinic","3.661",{"id":106,"name":107,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":108,"mindat_formula":108,"hmin":52,"hmax":52,"dmeas":109,"dcalc":110,"primary_image_id":11},43593,"Nizamoffite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Zn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.00","2.961",{"id":112,"name":113,"entrytype":9,"csystem":103,"ima_formula":17,"mindat_formula":114,"hmin":52,"hmax":52,"dmeas":115,"dcalc":116,"primary_image_id":117},3092,"Parahopeite","Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","3.31","3.304",18658,{"id":119,"name":120,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":121,"mindat_formula":122,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},55546,"Sergeysmirnovite","MgZn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; 4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","MgZn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[124,133],{"id":125,"name":126,"entrytype":9,"csystem":127,"ima_formula":128,"mindat_formula":129,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"dmeas":130,"dcalc":131,"primary_image_id":132},3722,"Spencerite","Monoclinic","Zn\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; 3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Zn\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","3.123","3.282",22621,{"id":134,"name":135,"entrytype":9,"csystem":136,"ima_formula":137,"mindat_formula":137,"hmin":138,"hmax":138,"dmeas":139,"dcalc":140,"primary_image_id":141},4292,"Willemite","Trigonal","Zn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",5.5,"3.89","4.224",30976,[143,144],{"id":95,"name":96,"entrytype":9,"csystem":39,"ima_formula":97,"mindat_formula":98,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":99,"primary_image_id":11},{"id":112,"name":113,"entrytype":9,"csystem":103,"ima_formula":17,"mindat_formula":114,"hmin":52,"hmax":52,"dmeas":115,"dcalc":116,"primary_image_id":117},[146],{"id":147,"txt":148,"latitude":149,"longitude":150,"country":151},304,"Altenberg mine, Kelmis, Liège, Wallonia, Belgium",50.7143448,6.0091261,"Belgium",28,[154,157,161,166,170,175,178,181,186,190,194,198,201,205,210,213,217,221,225,229,234,239,244,248,253,258,261,266,270,274,278],{"id":155,"year":29,"html":156,"doi":11},16112619,"Brewster, D. (1822): New mineral from Aachen, near Altenberg. Edinburgh Philosophical Journal: 6: 184.",{"id":158,"year":159,"html":160,"doi":11},16112620,1823,"Brewster, D. (1823): Art. XXII.-Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. (Continued from Vol. VIII. p. 386). Edinburgh Philosophy Journal: 9: 186-186.",{"id":162,"year":163,"html":164,"doi":165},2648908,1826,"Brewster, David (1826) Description of Hopeite, a New Mineral, from Altenberg near Aix-la-Chapelle. \u003Ci>Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh\u003C\u002Fi>,  10 (1). p.107-111. \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1017\u002Fs0080456800024182'>doi:10.1017\u002Fs0080456800024182\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1017\u002Fs0080456800024182",{"id":167,"year":168,"html":169,"doi":11},16112622,1832,"Breithaupt, A. (1832): Vollständige Characteristik etc., 2nd. Edition: 38 (as Prismatoidischer Zinkphyllit).",{"id":171,"year":172,"html":173,"doi":174},399016,1879,"Friedel, Charles; Sarasin, Édouard (1879) Sur la composition de la Hopéite. \u003Ci>Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  2 (6). 153-156 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1879.1508'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1879.1508\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1879.1508",{"id":176,"year":172,"html":177,"doi":11},16112623,"Damour, M. (1879): Nouveaux essais sur la hopéite. Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie: 2: 131.",{"id":179,"year":172,"html":180,"doi":11},16112625,"Haüy (cf. Des Cloizeaux) (1879): Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie: 2: 133 (as Stilbite duovigésimale).",{"id":182,"year":183,"html":184,"doi":185},4769,1908,"Spencer, L. J. (1908) On Hopeite and other zinc phosphates and associated minerals from the Broken Hill mines, North-Western Rhodesia. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  15 (68) 1-38 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1908.015.68.02'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1908.015.68.02\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_15\u002F15-68-1.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1908.015.68.02",{"id":187,"year":188,"html":189,"doi":11},16085939,1909,"Cesàro, G. (1909) La Hopéite. Bulletin de l'Académie royale de Belgique, Classe des Sciences, 5, 567.",{"id":191,"year":192,"html":193,"doi":11},16112628,1910,"Ungemach (1910): Bulletin de la Société française de Minéralogie: 33: 132.",{"id":195,"year":196,"html":197,"doi":11},16112629,1916,"Walker, T.L. (1916) Hopeite from the H. B. Mine, Salmo, B.C. \u003Ci>Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences\u003C\u002Fi>,  6. 685-688",{"id":199,"year":196,"html":200,"doi":11},16112630,"Walker, T.L. (1916): University of Toronto Studies, Geology Series: 10 (1918).",{"id":202,"year":203,"html":204,"doi":11},16112631,1919,"Buttgenbach (1919): Société géologique de Belgique, Liége, Annales: 42: 93.",{"id":206,"year":207,"html":208,"doi":209},647767,1921,"Larsen, Esper S. (1921) The microscopic determination of the nonopaque minerals. \u003Ci>Bulletin\u003C\u002Fi> 679. US Geological Survey \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3133\u002Fb679'>doi:10.3133\u002Fb679\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fpubs.usgs.gov\u002Fbul\u002F0679\u002Freport.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3133\u002Fb679",{"id":211,"year":207,"html":212,"doi":11},16112632,"Buttgenbach (1921): Société géologique de Belgique, Liége, Annales: 42: M93.",{"id":214,"year":215,"html":216,"doi":11},521083,1940,"Wolfe, C. W. (1940) Classification of minerals of the type A3(XO4)2·nH2O (concluded) \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  25 (12) 787-809 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM25\u002FAM25_787.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":218,"year":219,"html":220,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":222,"year":223,"html":224,"doi":11},16112636,1961,"Mamedov, K.S., Gamidov, R.S., Belov, N.V. (1961): Crystal structure of hopeite, Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>•4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O). Soviet Physics - Crystallography: 6: 91-94.",{"id":226,"year":227,"html":228,"doi":11},16112637,1962,"Liebau, F. (1962): Über die Struktur des Hopeits, Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>•4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O. Chemie der Erde: 22: 430-432.",{"id":230,"year":231,"html":232,"doi":233},18190906,1965,"Liebau, F. (1965) Zur Kristallstruktur des Hopeits, Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>[PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>]\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>.4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica\u003C\u002Fi>,  18 (3). 352-354 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0365110x65000804'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0365110x65000804\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0365110x65000804",{"id":235,"year":236,"html":237,"doi":238},81487,1973,"KAWAHARA, AKIRA, TAKANO, YUKIO, TAKAHASHI, MICHITOMO (1973) The structure of hopeite. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Journal\u003C\u002Fi>,  7 (3) 289-297 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2465\u002Fminerj1953.7.289'>doi:10.2465\u002Fminerj1953.7.289\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp\u002Farticle\u002Fminerj1953\u002F7\u002F3\u002F7_3_289\u002F_pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2465\u002Fminerj1953.7.289",{"id":240,"year":241,"html":242,"doi":243},210728,1975,"Whitaker, A. (1975) The crystal structure of hopeite, Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  31 (8) 2026-2035 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0567740875006784'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0567740875006784\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0567740875006784",{"id":245,"year":246,"html":247,"doi":11},526744,1976,"Hill, Roderick J., Jones, J. B. (1976) The crystal structure of hopeite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  61 (9-10) 987-995 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM61\u002FAM61_987.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":249,"year":250,"html":251,"doi":252},205330,1978,"Whitaker, A. (1978) The crystal structure of hopeite, Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O: errata. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  34 (7) 2385-2386 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0567740878008286'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0567740878008286\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0567740878008286",{"id":254,"year":255,"html":256,"doi":257},18190903,1991,"Haussühl, S., Middendorf, B., Dörffel, M. (1991) Structure and properties of hopeites (Mg\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>Zn\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·4(H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O). \u003Ci>Journal of Solid State Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  93 (1). 9-16 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002F0022-4596(91)90268-m'>doi:10.1016\u002F0022-4596(91)90268-m\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002F0022-4596(91)90268-m",{"id":259,"year":4,"html":260,"doi":11},16112644,"Pawlig, O., Trettin, R. (1999): Synthesis and characterization of alpha-hopeite, n\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>•4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O. Materials Research Bulletin: 34: 1959-1966.",{"id":262,"year":263,"html":264,"doi":265},16387541,2004,"Frost, Ray L. (2004) An infrared and Raman spectroscopic study of natural zinc phosphates. \u003Ci>Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy\u003C\u002Fi>,  60 (7) 1439-1445 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2003.08.009'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2003.08.009\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2003.08.009",{"id":267,"year":263,"html":268,"doi":269},8221185,"Herschke, Laurent, Enkelmann, Volker, Lieberwirth, Ingo, Wegner, Gerhard (2004) The Role of Hydrogen Bonding in the Crystal Structures of Zinc Phosphate Hydrates. \u003Ci>Chemistry - A European Journal\u003C\u002Fi>, 10 (11). 2795-2803 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1002\u002Fchem.200305693'>doi:10.1002\u002Fchem.200305693\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1002\u002Fchem.200305693",{"id":271,"year":272,"html":273,"doi":11},16964884,2005,"(2005) Hopeite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fhopeite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":275,"year":276,"html":277,"doi":11},16112647,2008,"Parhi, P., Manivannan, V., Kohli, S., McCurdy, P. (2008): Room temperature metathetic synthesis and characterization of alpha-hopeite, Zn\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>•4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O. Materials Research Bulletin: 43: 1836-1841.",{"id":279,"year":280,"html":281,"doi":282},15283237,2022,"Krivovichev, Sergey V., Panikorovskii, Taras L., Yakovenchuk, Victor N. (2022) The crystal structure of sergeysmirnovite, MgZn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·4H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O, and complexity of the hopeite group and related structures. \u003Ci>Crystals\u003C\u002Fi>,  12 (8) 1120 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fcryst12081120'>doi:10.3390\u002Fcryst12081120\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.mdpi.com\u002F2073-4352\u002F12\u002F8\u002F1120\u002Fpdf?version=1660613927' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3390\u002Fcryst12081120",[284,294,303,313,320,329,337,346,356,363,371,379,387,394,401,408,415,421],{"id":285,"source_url":286,"license_code":287,"credit_html":288,"title":289,"description":290,"author":291,"original_width":292,"original_height":293},59549,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=3188227","CC BY-SA 3.0","Aangelo, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=3188227\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite - Broken Hill, Zambia 02.jpg","Hopeite - Broken Hill, Zambia","Aangelo",3264,2448,{"id":295,"source_url":296,"license_code":287,"credit_html":297,"title":298,"description":299,"author":300,"original_width":301,"original_height":302},11629,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141286","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141286\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-130321.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKabwe\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kabwe\">Kabwe (Broken Hill)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCentral_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Central Province\">Central Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Zambia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4341.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 3.6 x 2.3 x 1.8 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Hopeite is a RARE hydrated zinc phosphate, with the very best specimens worldwide coming from the famous Broken Hill Mine of Zambia. This extremely rich miniature from the Carl Davis Collection has gemmy and lustrous, orange-brown prisms to 5 mm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",504,386,{"id":304,"source_url":305,"license_code":306,"credit_html":307,"title":308,"description":309,"author":310,"original_width":311,"original_height":312},59550,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=6969736","Public domain","Andrew Silver, USGS, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=6969736\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>. Mineral collection of Bringham Young University Department of Geology, Provo, Utah. Photograph by Andrew Silver. BYU index 9-3077b.","Andrew Silver, USGS",700,419,{"id":314,"source_url":315,"license_code":287,"credit_html":316,"title":317,"description":299,"author":300,"original_width":318,"original_height":319},11630,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141287","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141287\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-130322.jpg",350,248,{"id":321,"source_url":322,"license_code":287,"credit_html":323,"title":324,"description":325,"author":326,"original_width":327,"original_height":328},11632,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866857","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866857\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-120488.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKabwe\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kabwe\">Kabwe (Broken Hill)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCentral_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Central Province\">Central Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Zambia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4341.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Field of view 7 mm. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",770,595,{"id":330,"source_url":331,"license_code":287,"credit_html":332,"title":333,"description":334,"author":326,"original_width":335,"original_height":336},11633,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866858","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866858\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-120490.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKabwe\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kabwe\">Kabwe (Broken Hill)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCentral_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Central Province\">Central Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Zambia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4341.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Field of view 10 mm. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",772,592,{"id":338,"source_url":339,"license_code":287,"credit_html":340,"title":341,"description":342,"author":343,"original_width":344,"original_height":345},11634,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20585384","Didier Descouens, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20585384\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite Vieille Montagne.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa> and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHemimorphite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hemimorphite\">Hemimorphite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FVieille_Montagne\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Vieille Montagne\">Vieille Montagne (Altenberg; Kelmisberg)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNeutral_Moresnet\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Neutral Moresnet\">Moresnet\u003C\u002Fa>, Plombières-Vieille Montagne (Plombières-Altenberg) District, Liège Province, Belgium.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: View of 3.6 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Didier Descouens",6075,4049,{"id":347,"source_url":348,"license_code":349,"credit_html":350,"title":351,"description":352,"author":353,"original_width":354,"original_height":355},11635,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=132860992","CC BY-SA 4.0","Eric Polk, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=132860992\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite NHMLA.png","Sample of Hopeite collected from Broken Hill, Zambia.  On display at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, USA.","Eric Polk",2319,1616,{"id":357,"source_url":358,"license_code":287,"credit_html":359,"title":360,"description":361,"author":300,"original_width":362,"original_height":311},59554,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10160742","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10160742\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-210864.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKabwe\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kabwe\">Kabwe (Broken Hill)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCentral_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Central Province\">Central Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Zambia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4341.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.1 x 4.0 x 2.3 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Hopeite is a rare hydrated zinc phosphate, with the very best specimens worldwide coming from the Broken Hill Mine of Zambia. This superb honeycomb specimen is a nearly solid mass of gemmy and lustrous, orange-brown hopeite prisms to 9 mm on just a thin crust of matrix. These are large crystals for the species. Super and very well crystallized material, which probably dates to the 1950-60s. Accompanied by a faded Burminco label.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",694,{"id":364,"source_url":365,"license_code":287,"credit_html":366,"title":367,"description":368,"author":300,"original_width":369,"original_height":370},11628,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10130124","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10130124\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-Smithsonite-40645.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSmithsonite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Smithsonite\">Smithsonite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKabwe\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kabwe\">Kabwe (Broken Hill)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCentral_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Central Province\">Central Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Zambia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4341.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Lustrous, transparent to translucent, colorless hopeite blades to 8 mm aesthetically set in a powder-blue, botryoidal smithsonite vug in matrix from the famous Broken Hill Mine in Zambia. Hopeite is a very uncommon zinc phosphate and this is a good one. Ex. Lewadny Collection 4.0 x 3.1 x 2.5 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",650,556,{"id":372,"source_url":373,"license_code":287,"credit_html":374,"title":375,"description":376,"author":300,"original_width":377,"original_height":378},11631,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453967","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453967\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-Smithsonite-nex62b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSmithsonite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Smithsonite\">Smithsonite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBroken_Hill,_New_South_Wales\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Broken Hill, New South Wales\">Broken Hill\u003C\u002Fa>, Yancowinna County, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_South_Wales\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New South Wales\">New South Wales\u003C\u002Fa>, Australia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-72.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 4.3 x 3.5 x 3 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Hopeite in Smithsonite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Rare, sharp euhedral crystals of hopeite perched in the most unlikely place - inside a vug of blue smithsonite! This is very rare from Broken Hill, especially in this quality, and without the hopeite association I would have doubted it thoroughly! This was surely mined prior to the 1960s when the locale was at its peak.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",400,329,{"id":380,"source_url":381,"license_code":287,"credit_html":382,"title":383,"description":384,"author":300,"original_width":385,"original_height":386},59551,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10138054","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10138054\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-Smithsonite-76769.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSmithsonite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Smithsonite\">Smithsonite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKabwe\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kabwe\">Kabwe (Broken Hill)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCentral_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Central Province\">Central Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Zambia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4341.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Rare, sharp euhedral crystals of hopeite perched in the most unlikely place - inside a vug of blue smithsonite! This is very rare from Broken Hill, especially in this quality, and without the hopeite association I would have doubted it thoroughly! This was surely mined prior to the 1960s when the locale was at its peak. 4.3 x 3.5 x 3 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",558,600,{"id":388,"source_url":389,"license_code":287,"credit_html":390,"title":391,"description":392,"author":300,"original_width":386,"original_height":393},59552,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10144523","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10144523\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-Parahopeite-142357.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParahopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parahopeite\">Parahopeite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKabwe\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kabwe\">Kabwe (Broken Hill)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCentral_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Central Province\">Central Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Zambia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4341.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 5.7 x 3.6 x 2.7 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Hopeite and parahopeite are RARE hydrated zinc phosphates, with the very best specimens worldwide coming from the famous Broken Hill Mine of Zambia. This EXTREMELY RICH and showy honeycomb specimen from the Brent Lockhart Collection has gemmy and lustrous, orange-brown hopeite prisms to 3 mm on a nearly solid matrix of glassy, pastel yellow-green parahopeite crystals. Broken Hill is the Type Locality for parahopeite. We lovingly call them bat-poop minerals because their crystallization is spurred by the rich nitrates from centuries, or millenia, of bat droppings in the caverns here (so I have been told long ago!). Uncommonly pretty combo material for these two dimorph species, which probably dates to the 1950-60s.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",432,{"id":395,"source_url":396,"license_code":287,"credit_html":397,"title":398,"description":392,"author":300,"original_width":399,"original_height":400},18659,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10144524","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10144524\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-Parahopeite-142359.jpg",500,360,{"id":402,"source_url":403,"license_code":287,"credit_html":404,"title":405,"description":406,"author":300,"original_width":407,"original_height":386},59553,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10152593","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10152593\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hopeite-Hemimorphite-179854.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHemimorphite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hemimorphite\">Hemimorphite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKabwe\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kabwe\">Kabwe (Broken Hill)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCentral_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Central Province\">Central Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Zambia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-4341.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 3.5 x 3 x 2 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This pseudomorph of hopeite after hemimorphite is spectacular and it is very rare. Diverging blades clearly exhibiting parallel growth of hemimorphite, to 2.5 cm in length and of an umber color have been replaced by hopeite, the much rarer zinc phosphate. Ex. Martin Zinn Collection.   This Photo was Mindat.org Photo of the Day - 1st Sep 2008\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",566,{"id":409,"source_url":410,"license_code":287,"credit_html":411,"title":412,"description":413,"author":300,"original_width":377,"original_height":414},59555,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453558","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453558\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hemimorphite-Hopeite-mrz338b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHemimorphite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hemimorphite\">Hemimorphite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHopeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hopeite\">Hopeite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBroken_Hill,_New_South_Wales\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Broken Hill, New South Wales\">Broken Hill\u003C\u002Fa>, Yancowinna County, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_South_Wales\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New South Wales\">New South Wales\u003C\u002Fa>, Australia (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-72.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 3.5 x 3 x 2 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Hopeite ps. Hemimorphite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\nWith out question this pseudomorph of hopeite after hemimorphite is not only spectacular, it is very rare. Diverging blades clearly exhibiting parallel growth of hemimorphite, to 2.5 cm in length and of an umber color have been replaced by hopeite, the much rarer zinc phosphate. Awesome!",369,{"id":416,"source_url":417,"license_code":287,"credit_html":418,"title":419,"description":413,"author":300,"original_width":377,"original_height":420},59556,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453559","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453559\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hemimorphite-Hopeite-mrz338c.jpg",311,{"id":422,"source_url":423,"license_code":287,"credit_html":424,"title":425,"description":413,"author":300,"original_width":377,"original_height":426},59557,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453560","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453560\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hemimorphite-Hopeite-mrz338d.jpg",338,[428,434,439,445,450],{"id":429,"url":430,"label":431,"formula":432,"spacegroup":433,"year":263},6286,"\u002Fcif\u002F6286.cif","Herschke 2004 · Zn3 O12 P2 H8","Zn3 O12 P2 H8","P b n m",{"id":435,"url":436,"label":437,"formula":438,"spacegroup":433,"year":263},6287,"\u002Fcif\u002F6287.cif","Herschke 2004 · Zn3 P2 O13 H8","Zn3 P2 O13 H8",{"id":440,"url":441,"label":442,"formula":443,"spacegroup":444,"year":255},6288,"\u002Fcif\u002F6288.cif","Haussuhl 1991","Mg.62 Zn2.38 P2 O12 H8","P n m a",{"id":446,"url":447,"label":448,"formula":449,"spacegroup":444,"year":246},6289,"\u002Fcif\u002F6289.cif","Hill 1976","Zn3 P2 (O12 H10)",{"id":451,"url":452,"label":453,"formula":454,"spacegroup":444,"year":241},6290,"\u002Fcif\u002F6290.cif","Whitaker 1975","Zn3 P2 O12 H8",[456,457,458,459,460],"Hibbenite","Prismatoidischer Zinkphyllit","Stilbite duovigésimale","α-Hopeite","β-Hopeite",[462,466,470,474,478,482,485,488],{"lang":463,"names":464},"ca",[465],"hopeita",{"lang":467,"names":468},"de",[469],"Hopeit",{"lang":471,"names":472},"es",[473],"Hopeíta",{"lang":475,"names":476},"eu",[477],"Hopeita",{"lang":479,"names":480},"fa",[481],"هوپئیت",{"lang":483,"names":484},"fr",[7,458],{"lang":486,"names":487},"it",[7],{"lang":489,"names":490},"nl",[491],"hopeïet","Q420905",{"history":11,"applications":11}]