[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:1944":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":24,"key_elements":25,"impurities":11,"cim":26,"ima_status":27,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":29,"publication_year":29,"discovery_year":30,"strunz10ed1":31,"strunz10ed2":32,"strunz10ed3":33,"strunz10ed4":34,"dana8ed1":35,"dana8ed2":36,"dana8ed3":36,"dana8ed4":37,"csystem":38,"cclass":39,"spacegroup":12,"spacegroupset":40,"a":41,"b":40,"c":42,"alpha":40,"beta":40,"gamma":40,"aerror":43,"berror":11,"cerror":44,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":43,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":45,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":40,"vhnmax":40,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":47,"dmeas2":47,"dcalc":47,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":48,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":49,"streak":50,"colour":51,"commentcolor":11,"colors":52,"streak_colors":55,"luminescence":11,"uv":56,"cleavage":57,"cleavagetype":58,"fracturetype":59,"tenacity":60,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":61,"opticalsign":62,"opticalalpha":40,"opticalalpha2":40,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":40,"opticalbeta2":40,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":40,"opticalgamma2":40,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":63,"opticalomega2":40,"opticalomegaerror":64,"opticalepsilon":65,"opticalepsilon2":40,"opticalepsilonerror":64,"opticaln":40,"opticaln2":40,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":40,"optical2vcalc2":40,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":40,"optical2vmeasured2":40,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":66,"rimax":67,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":68,"industrial":11,"occurrence":69,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":70,"description_short":11,"aboutname":71,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":72,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":73,"group_members":74,"associates":75,"confused_with":76,"type_localities":77,"occurrence_total":44,"citations":84,"images":100,"structures":111,"synonyms":118,"language_names":121,"wikidata_qid":149,"texts":150},1944,"1:1:1944:2","d8c6ff70-f981-4f74-9aea-2c422bd0483a","Humberstonite","Hbe",0,"mineral",null,80,false,"Na\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>K\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Mg\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(NO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","K\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Na\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>Mg\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(NO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20,21,22,23],"Mg","Na","N","O","K","S","H",[17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[19],"13.10",[28],"APPROVED",1967,"1967","7","D","G","10","32","2","1","Trigonal",10,"0","10.905","24.394",3,9,"Aggregates of thin, colorless, transparent, hexagonal-shaped crystals, up to 0.30 mm across.",2.5,"2.252","Vitreous","Transparent","White","Colorless",[53,54],"colorless","white",[54],"none","{0001}","Perfect","Irregular\u002FUneven","brittle","Uniaxial","-","1.474",2,"1.436",1.436,1.474,"Soluble in water and insoluble in acetone and ethyl alcohol. ","Playa salt deposits.","National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, number USNM 120898.","Named in honor of James Thomas Humberstone (8 July 1850, Dover, England, UK - 12 June 1939, Iquique, Chile) chemist, who invented the Shanks System, a method to make sodium carbonate. He started the Peru Nitrate Company to extract saltpetre in the Tarapacá Province. The town of Humberstone, Chile, named after him, became part of a  UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005.","2025-08-11 12:14:21",[],[],[],[],[78],{"id":79,"txt":80,"latitude":81,"longitude":82,"country":83},31331,"Oficina Alemania, Taltal, Antofagasta Province, Antofagasta, Chile",-25.1580556,-69.9066667,"Chile",[85,88,92,96],{"id":86,"year":29,"html":87,"doi":11},15970114,"Ericksen, G.E., Fahey, J.J., Mrose, M.E. (1967) Humberstonite, Na7K3Mg2(SO4)6(NO3)2·6H2O: A new saline mineral from the Atacama Desert, Chile. Geological Society of America, Abstracts Annual Meetings: 1967: 59-59.",{"id":89,"year":90,"html":91,"doi":11},525470,1970,"Mrose, Mary E., Fahey, Joseph J., Ericksen, and George E. (1970) Mineralogical studies of the nitrate deposits of Chile. III. Humberstonite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  55 (9-10) 1518-1533 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM55\u002FAM55_1518.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":93,"year":94,"html":95,"doi":11},16942008,1994,"Burns, P. C., Hawthorne, F. C. (1994) The crystal structure of humberstonite, a mixed sulfate-nitrate mineral. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  32 (2) 381-385 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FCM32_381.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":97,"year":98,"html":99,"doi":11},16964908,2005,"(2005) Humberstonite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fhumberstonite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[101],{"id":102,"source_url":103,"license_code":104,"credit_html":105,"title":106,"description":107,"author":108,"original_width":109,"original_height":110},11714,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=145640341","CC BY 4.0","David Hospital, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=145640341\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Humberstonite.jpg","One specimen of 2 mm of the very rare sulphate-nitrate mineral humberstonite from the TL in Chile (Oficina Alemania, Santa Catalina, Antofagasta Province, Antofagasta Region, Chile) in a capsule. Ex Vandenbroucke Museum collection from Waregem, Belgium.","David Hospital",544,522,[112],{"id":113,"url":114,"label":115,"formula":116,"spacegroup":117,"year":94},6334,"\u002Fcif\u002F6334.cif","Burns 1994","N2 S6 K3 Mg Na8 O36","R -3",[119,120],"Humberstoniet","IMA1967-015",[122,126,130,134,137,141,144],{"lang":123,"names":124},"ca",[125],"humberstonita",{"lang":127,"names":128},"de",[129,120],"Humberstonit",{"lang":131,"names":132},"eu",[133],"Humberstonita",{"lang":135,"names":136},"it",[7],{"lang":138,"names":139},"ja",[140],"ハンバーストナイト",{"lang":142,"names":143},"pl",[129],{"lang":145,"names":146},"uk",[147,148],"Гамберстоніт","Гумберстоніт","Q1967651",{"history":11,"applications":11}]