[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:1960":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":8,"polytypeof":8,"groupid":8,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":8,"ima_formula":8,"elements":15,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":8,"impurities":22,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":27,"ima_history":8,"approval_year":8,"publication_year":8,"discovery_year":29,"strunz10ed1":30,"strunz10ed2":30,"strunz10ed3":30,"strunz10ed4":8,"dana8ed1":31,"dana8ed2":32,"dana8ed3":32,"dana8ed4":33,"csystem":34,"cclass":8,"spacegroup":8,"spacegroupset":30,"a":35,"b":36,"c":37,"alpha":30,"beta":38,"gamma":30,"aerror":8,"berror":8,"cerror":8,"alphaerror":8,"betaerror":8,"gammaerror":8,"va3":8,"z":8,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":8,"twinning":8,"tranglide":8,"parting":8,"epitaxidescription":8,"morphology":8,"tlform":8,"hmin":39,"hmax":40,"hardtype":8,"vhnmin":30,"vhnmax":30,"vhnerror":8,"vhng":8,"vhns":8,"commenthard":8,"dmeas":30,"dmeas2":30,"dcalc":30,"dmeaserror":8,"dcalcerror":8,"commentdense":8,"lustre":8,"lustretype":8,"commentluster":8,"diapheny":8,"streak":8,"colour":8,"commentcolor":8,"colors":8,"streak_colors":8,"luminescence":8,"uv":8,"cleavage":8,"cleavagetype":8,"fracturetype":8,"tenacity":8,"commentbreak":8,"opticaltype":41,"opticalsign":42,"opticalalpha":43,"opticalalpha2":30,"opticalalphaerror":8,"opticalbeta":44,"opticalbeta2":30,"opticalbetaerror":8,"opticalgamma":45,"opticalgamma2":30,"opticalgammaerror":8,"opticalomega":30,"opticalomega2":30,"opticalomegaerror":8,"opticalepsilon":30,"opticalepsilon2":30,"opticalepsilonerror":8,"opticaln":30,"opticaln2":30,"opticalnerror":8,"optical2vcalc":30,"optical2vcalc2":30,"optical2vcalcerror":8,"optical2vmeasured":30,"optical2vmeasured2":30,"optical2vmeasurederror":8,"rimin":46,"rimax":47,"opticaldispersion":48,"opticalpleochroism":8,"opticalpleochorismdesc":8,"opticalbirefringence":8,"opticalcomments":8,"opticalcolour":8,"opticalinternal":8,"opticaltropic":8,"opticalanisotropism":8,"opticalbireflectance":8,"opticalextinction":8,"opticalr":8,"specdispm":8,"ir":8,"electrical":8,"magnetism":8,"thermalbehaviour":8,"other":8,"industrial":8,"occurrence":8,"otheroccurrence":8,"type_specimen_store":8,"description_short":8,"aboutname":49,"rock_parent":8,"rock_parent2":8,"rock_root":50,"rock_bgs_code":8,"meteoritical_code":8,"updttime":51,"reviewed_at":8,"variety_of":52,"varieties":60,"group_members":61,"associates":62,"confused_with":76,"type_localities":77,"occurrence_total":84,"citations":85,"images":125,"structures":170,"synonyms":183,"language_names":186,"wikidata_qid":8,"texts":187},1960,"1:1:1960:2","8381115a-0d95-49a3-be73-1085c90d9626","Hyalophane",null,2,"variety",2704,1081,false,"(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>]",[16,17,18,19,20],"Al","Ba","Si","O","K",[16,18,19,20],",Ti,Na,Fe,Mg,Ca,H20,","16.12.10",[25,26],"GRANDFATHERED","QUESTIONABLE",[28],"INTERMEDIATE","1855","0","76","1","3","Monoclinic","8.52","12.95","7.14","116",6,6.5,"Biaxial","-","1.542","1.545","1.547",1.542,1.547,"weak","Named in 1855 by Wolfgang Sartorius von Waltershausen from the Greek ύαλος for \"glass\" and φαίνεσθαι, \"to appear,\" in allusion to the transparency of its crystals. Dana (1892) listed hyalophane under a separate species heading for a feldspar containing two atoms of potassium to one atom of barium. In 1895, Barium-dominant feldspar was defined by Stens Anders Hjalmar Sjögren. Hyalophane is now a variety of microcline or orthoclase which contains substantial barium.",0,"2025-09-23 10:14:19",{"id":11,"name":53,"entrytype":50,"csystem":54,"ima_formula":55,"mindat_formula":55,"hmin":39,"hmax":40,"dmeas":56,"dcalc":57,"strunz10ed1":58,"primary_image_id":59},"Microcline","Triclinic","K(AlSi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>)","2.54","2.56","9",16209,[],[],[63,70],{"id":64,"name":65,"entrytype":50,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":66,"mindat_formula":67,"hmin":68,"hmax":68,"dmeas":8,"dcalc":69,"primary_image_id":8},39970,"Chovanite","Pb\u003Csub>15-2x\u003C\u002Fsub>Sb\u003Csub>14+2x\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>36\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub> (x~0.2)","Pb\u003Csub>15-2x\u003C\u002Fsub>Sb\u003Csub>14+2x\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>36\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub> (x ~ 0.2)",3,"6.029",{"id":71,"name":72,"entrytype":9,"csystem":8,"ima_formula":8,"mindat_formula":73,"hmin":74,"hmax":75,"dmeas":8,"dcalc":8,"primary_image_id":8},43523,"Vorhauserite","(Mg,Mn)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",3.5,4,[],[78],{"id":79,"txt":80,"latitude":81,"longitude":82,"country":83},3207,"Lengenbach Quarry, Fäld, Binn, Goms, Valais, Switzerland",46.36526,8.22055,"Switzerland",127,[86,89,93,98,103,107,111,115,120],{"id":87,"year":8,"html":88,"doi":8},16112336,"Acta Crystallographica: 33: 3073-3076.",{"id":90,"year":91,"html":92,"doi":8},1118647,1892,"Dana, Edward Salisbury; Dana, James Dwight (1892) \u003Ci>A System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (6th ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.",{"id":94,"year":95,"html":96,"doi":97},6183,1968,"Gay, P.; Roy, N. N. (1968) The mineralogy of the potassium-barium feldspar series. III: Subsolidus relationships. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  36 (283). 914-932 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1968.283.036.02'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1968.283.036.02\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_36\u002F36-283-914.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1968.283.036.02",{"id":99,"year":100,"html":101,"doi":102},208563,1977,"De Pieri, R., Quareni, S., Hall, K. M. (1977) Refinement of the structures of low and high hyalophanes. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  33 (10) 3073-3076 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0567740877010280'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0567740877010280\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0567740877010280",{"id":104,"year":105,"html":106,"doi":8},16112338,1981,"Phillips, W.R. and D.T. Griffen (1981) Optical Mineralogy, 360-363.",{"id":108,"year":109,"html":110,"doi":8},12908923,1996,"Zorz, Mirjan (1996) The Hyalophane Occurrence at Zagradski Potok near Busovaca, Bosnia and Hercegovina. \u003Ci>The Mineralogical Record\u003C\u002Fi>, 27 (5) 325-361",{"id":112,"year":113,"html":114,"doi":8},16964921,2001,"(2001) Hyalophane. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fhyalophane.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":116,"year":117,"html":118,"doi":119},149434,2003,"Riley, Teal R., Bailey, D. Ken (2003) Barium-rich sanidine megacrysts from the West Eifel (Germany) \u003Ci>Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte\u003C\u002Fi>,  2003 (1) 18-30 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002F0028-3649\u002F2003\u002F2003-0018'>doi:10.1127\u002F0028-3649\u002F2003\u002F2003-0018\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002F0028-3649\u002F2003\u002F2003-0018",{"id":121,"year":122,"html":123,"doi":124},243578,2004,"Cressey, G. (2004) W.A. Deer, R.A. Howie, W.S. Wise and J. Zussman. Rock-Forming Minerals. Volume 4B. Second Edition. Framework Silicates: Silica Minerals, Feldspathoids and the Zeolites. \n            London (The Geological Society) 2004, xv + 982 pp. £125 (£62.50 to GSL members) ISBN 1-86239-144-0. Hardback. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  68 (5) 831-832 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002F0680831'>doi:10.1180\u002F0680831\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002F0680831",[126,135,144,154,162],{"id":127,"source_url":128,"license_code":129,"credit_html":130,"title":131,"description":132,"author":133,"original_width":134,"original_height":134},59868,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=9450757","CC BY-SA 3.0","• Astynax talk, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=9450757\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hyalophane011.jpg","hyalophane crystal on matrix from Busovaca, Bosnia","• Astynax talk",400,{"id":136,"source_url":137,"license_code":129,"credit_html":138,"title":139,"description":140,"author":141,"original_width":142,"original_height":143},59869,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10451223","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10451223\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hyalophane-LTH39A.JPG","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHyalophane\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hyalophane\">Hyalophane\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Zagradski Potok Mine, Busovaka, Bosnia\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: thumbnail, 2.3 x 2 x 2 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Hyalophane feldspar\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Exceptional, choice cluster of sharp crystals of Hyalophane, a rare variety of Feldspar. This specimen is dominated by a twinned, GEMMY, 2 cm crystal with superb luster and complex habit. It's light straw-yellow color is accented by the gemminess. One of the best I have seen from this locality, and much better in person, as gemmy crystals can be very hard to photograph. This is an outstanding thumbnail example from a famous locale that exemplifies the best of the species\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",521,600,{"id":145,"source_url":146,"license_code":147,"credit_html":148,"title":149,"description":150,"author":151,"original_width":152,"original_height":153},5006,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=132610878","CC BY-SA 4.0","Eric Polk, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=132610878\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hyalophane NHMLA.png","Sample of Hyalophane collected from Busovača, Bosnia and Herzegovina.  On display at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, USA.","Eric Polk",1753,1842,{"id":155,"source_url":156,"license_code":147,"credit_html":157,"title":158,"description":159,"author":7,"original_width":160,"original_height":161},59884,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=156565384","Hyalophane, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=156565384\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","PDA07 005 2.jpg","Deformation i mjuka sediment av ask-siltsten.",3174,2732,{"id":163,"source_url":164,"license_code":147,"credit_html":165,"title":166,"description":167,"author":7,"original_width":168,"original_height":169},59878,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=112452915","Hyalophane, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=112452915\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Glasfragment halv.jpg","Sericitersatt glasfragment med konkava avgränsningar. Den konkava avgränsningen på fragmentet är spår efter gasbubblor, vilket illustreras med vita fyllda cirklar och pilar. Fotograferad med mikroskop.",953,674,[171,178],{"id":172,"url":173,"label":174,"formula":175,"spacegroup":176,"year":177},6346,"\u002Fcif\u002F6346.cif","Viswanathan 1983","(Al1.41 Si2.59) (Ba.4 K.47 Na.13) O8","C 1 2\u002Fm 1",1983,{"id":179,"url":180,"label":181,"formula":182,"spacegroup":176,"year":100},6347,"\u002Fcif\u002F6347.cif","De 1977","(K.43 Ba.39 Na.17 Ca.01) (Si2.58 Al1.42) O8",[184,185],"Hyalophan","Jaloallofane",[],{"history":8,"applications":8}]