[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:1975":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":22,"impurities":11,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":27,"discovery_year":28,"strunz10ed1":29,"strunz10ed2":30,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":33,"dana8ed2":34,"dana8ed3":35,"dana8ed4":34,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":38,"spacegroupset":39,"a":40,"b":41,"c":42,"alpha":43,"beta":44,"gamma":43,"aerror":45,"berror":46,"cerror":47,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":48,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":49,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":50,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":11,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":43,"vhnmax":43,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":43,"dmeas2":43,"dcalc":51,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":11,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":52,"streak":11,"colour":53,"commentcolor":11,"colors":54,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":57,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":43,"opticalalpha2":43,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":43,"opticalbeta2":43,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":43,"opticalgamma2":43,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":43,"opticalomega2":43,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":43,"opticalepsilon2":43,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":43,"opticaln2":43,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":43,"optical2vcalc2":43,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":43,"optical2vmeasured2":43,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":58,"opticalanisotropism":59,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":60,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":61,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":62,"type_specimen_store":63,"description_short":64,"aboutname":65,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":66,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":67,"group_members":68,"associates":69,"confused_with":70,"type_localities":71,"occurrence_total":78,"citations":79,"images":126,"structures":127,"synonyms":134,"language_names":139,"wikidata_qid":175,"texts":176},1975,"1:1:1975:6","ca125e74-a2db-420e-bcc2-1a170cea6494","Hydrohalite","Hhl",0,"mineral",null,24,false,"NaCl&middot;2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","NaCl &middot; 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20],"Cl","Na","O","H",[17,18,19,20],[17],"8.1.4",[25,26],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1847,"1847","3","B","A","05","9","1","2","Monoclinic",5,14,"P21\u002Fc ","6.3313","10.1178","6.5029","0","114.407",3,9,6,7,4,"Space group probable - synthetic","1.65","Transparent","Colorless to white",[55,56],"colorless","white","Biaxial","Anisotropic","moderately strong","Extinction 35° from a prism face; length-slow.","Melts under its own vapor pressure at –0.1 °C, converting to halite.","Fluid inclusions","No designated type material.","Often found in fluid inclusions.\r\nMelts under its own vapor pressure at –0.1 °C, converting to halite.","As a hydrate of halite.","2025-08-11 12:14:21",[],[],[],[],[72],{"id":73,"txt":74,"latitude":75,"longitude":76,"country":77},46066,"Hallein - Bad Dürrnberg salt mine, Hallein, Hallein District, Salzburg, Austria",47.667253,13.091151,"Austria",22,[80,83,86,90,94,98,103,107,111,116,121],{"id":81,"year":11,"html":82,"doi":11},16112423,"Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde: II: 12-13.",{"id":84,"year":27,"html":85,"doi":11},15978994,"Hausmann, J.F.L. (1847) Zehnte Klasse. Chloride. 2. Hydrohalit. Handbuch der Mineralogie, 2, 1458-1459.",{"id":87,"year":88,"html":89,"doi":11},16112421,1877,"Quenstedt, F.A. (1877) Handbuch der Mineralogie. 623.",{"id":91,"year":92,"html":93,"doi":11},16112422,1909,"Poljenow, B. (1909) Über die Bildung von Chlornatrium- hydrat in der Kempen djaiskschen Salzquelle im Jakutskschen Gebiete.",{"id":95,"year":96,"html":97,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":99,"year":100,"html":101,"doi":102},130208,1974,"Craig, James R.; Fortner, Richard D.; Weand, Barren L. (1974) Halite and Hydrohalite from Lake Bonney, Taylor Valley, Antarctica. \u003Ci>Geology\u003C\u002Fi>,  2 (8). 389-390 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1130\u002F0091-7613(1974)2\u003C389:hahflb>2.0.co;2'>doi:10.1130\u002F0091-7613(1974)2\u003C389:hahflb>2.0.co;2\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1130\u002F0091-7613(1974)2\u003C389:hahflb>2.0.co;2",{"id":104,"year":100,"html":105,"doi":106},213294,"Klewe, B., Pedersen, B. (1974) The crystal structure of sodium chloride dihydrate. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  30 (10) 2363-2371 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0567740874007138'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0567740874007138\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0567740874007138",{"id":108,"year":109,"html":110,"doi":11},16964933,2005,"(2005) Hydrohalite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fhydrohalite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":112,"year":113,"html":114,"doi":115},392347,2018,"Ward, Melissa K., Pollard, Wayne H. (2018) A hydrohalite spring deposit in the Canadian high Arctic: A potential Mars analogue. \u003Ci>Earth and Planetary Science Letters\u003C\u002Fi>,  504. 126-138 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.epsl.2018.10.001'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.epsl.2018.10.001\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.epsl.2018.10.001",{"id":117,"year":118,"html":119,"doi":120},2917511,2019,"Drebushchak, V.A., Drebushchak, T.N., Ogienko, A.G., Yunoshev, A.S. (2019) Crystallization of sodium chloride dihydrate (hydrohalite). \u003Ci>Journal of Crystal Growth\u003C\u002Fi>, 517. 17-23 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.jcrysgro.2019.04.009'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.jcrysgro.2019.04.009\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.jcrysgro.2019.04.009",{"id":122,"year":123,"html":124,"doi":125},13761208,2021,"Aquilano, Dino, Bruno, Marco, Pastero, Linda, Ghignone, Stefano (2021) Growth and Equilibrium Morphology of Hydrohalite (NaCl·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O) and Its Epitaxy with Hexagonal Ice Crystals. \u003Ci>The Journal of Physical Chemistry C\u003C\u002Fi>, 125 (12) 6923-6932 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1021\u002Facs.jpcc.1c00527'>doi:10.1021\u002Facs.jpcc.1c00527\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1021\u002Facs.jpcc.1c00527",[],[128],{"id":129,"url":130,"label":131,"formula":132,"spacegroup":133,"year":100},6395,"\u002Fcif\u002F6395.cif","Klewe 1974","Na Cl O2 H4","P 1 21\u002Fc 1",[135,136,137,138],"Bihydrate","Hydrohaliet","Hydrohalita","Natriumchloridhydrat",[140,144,148,152,156,160,164,168,171],{"lang":141,"names":142},"ar",[143],"هيدروهاليت",{"lang":145,"names":146},"ca",[147],"hidrohalita",{"lang":149,"names":150},"cs",[151],"hydrohalit",{"lang":153,"names":154},"de",[155],"Hydrohalit",{"lang":157,"names":158},"eu",[159],"Hidrohalita",{"lang":161,"names":162},"fr",[163],"hydrohalite",{"lang":165,"names":166},"it",[163,167],"Idrohalite",{"lang":169,"names":170},"nl",[163],{"lang":172,"names":173},"ru",[174],"Гидрогалит","Q3787806",{"history":11,"applications":11}]