[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:7004":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":16,"ima_formula":17,"elements":18,"sigelements":24,"key_elements":25,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":26,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":28,"publication_year":29,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":30,"strunz10ed2":31,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":33,"dana8ed2":33,"dana8ed3":33,"dana8ed4":33,"csystem":34,"cclass":35,"spacegroup":36,"spacegroupset":33,"a":37,"b":33,"c":38,"alpha":33,"beta":33,"gamma":33,"aerror":39,"berror":11,"cerror":40,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":41,"z":42,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":43,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":44,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":33,"vhnmax":33,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":45,"dmeas2":45,"dcalc":46,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":47,"lustretype":47,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":48,"streak":49,"colour":50,"commentcolor":11,"colors":51,"streak_colors":55,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":56,"fracturetype":57,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":58,"opticaltype":59,"opticalsign":60,"opticalalpha":33,"opticalalpha2":33,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":33,"opticalbeta2":33,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":33,"opticalgamma2":33,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":61,"opticalomega2":33,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":62,"opticalepsilon2":33,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":33,"opticaln2":33,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":33,"optical2vcalc2":33,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":33,"optical2vmeasured2":33,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":63,"rimax":64,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":65,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":66,"industrial":11,"occurrence":67,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":68,"description_short":69,"aboutname":70,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":71,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":72,"group_members":73,"associates":113,"confused_with":114,"type_localities":115,"occurrence_total":122,"citations":123,"images":139,"structures":192,"synonyms":193,"language_names":197,"wikidata_qid":215,"texts":216},7004,"1:1:7004:7","f92c6969-c0c6-479f-bea0-29ddb8a90969","Hydrowoodwardite","Hwwd",0,"mineral",null,43294,252,false,"(Cu\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>[SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>]\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>·nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","( x \u003C 0.5, n > 3x\u002F2)","(Cu\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O (x \u003C 0.5, n > 3x\u002F2)",[19,20,21,22,23],"Al","Cu","O","S","H",[19,20,21,22,23],[20],[27],"APPROVED",1996,1999,"7","D","35","0","Trigonal",13,99,"3.070","31.9",7,2,260,3,"Probable space group R-3m.","Blue stalactitic aggregates and botryoidal porous crusts.","2.33","2.48","Vitreous","Translucent","Pale blue","Blue, greenish-blue, pale blue",[52,53,54],"blue","green","white",[52],"None Observed","Irregular\u002FUneven","Brittle upon loss of water.","Uniaxial","+","1.549","1.565",1.549,1.565,"Non-pleochroic","Dehydrates to woodwardite in a dry atmosphere, but can be re-hydrated by immersion in water.","Secondary mineral in copper deposits.","Technische Universität, Bergakademie, Freiberg, Germany, number 76639 (holotype).","Slowly and reversibly dehydrates to woodwardite.\r\nThe range of composition currently ascribed to hydrowoodwardite may represent more than one species (Mills et al., 2012).\r\n\r\nCompare also glaucocerinite.","Named as the higher hydrated analogue of \u003Cm>woodwardite\u003C\u002Fm>. Woodwardite itself was named after Samuel Pickworth Woodward (17 September 1821 – 11 July 1865), English naturalist and geologist. In 1845, S. P. Woodward became the professor of geology and natural history in the Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester. In 1848, he was appointed assistant in the department of geology and mineralogy in the British Museum. He proposed the term Bernician Series for the lower portion of the Carboniferous System, below the Millstone Grit.","2025-08-11 12:14:28",[],[74,83,91,98,106],{"id":75,"name":76,"entrytype":9,"csystem":77,"ima_formula":78,"mindat_formula":79,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":80,"dcalc":81,"primary_image_id":82},910,"Carrboydite","Hexagonal","(Ni\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O (x \u003C 0.5, n > 3x\u002F2)","(Ni\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.50","2.692",4803,{"id":84,"name":85,"entrytype":9,"csystem":77,"ima_formula":86,"mindat_formula":87,"hmin":88,"hmax":88,"dmeas":89,"dcalc":45,"primary_image_id":90},1707,"Glaucocerinite","(Zn\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O (x \u003C 0.5, n > 3x\u002F2)","(Zn\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>·nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",1,"2.749",10015,{"id":92,"name":93,"entrytype":9,"csystem":77,"ima_formula":94,"mindat_formula":95,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":33,"dcalc":96,"primary_image_id":97},1978,"Hydrohonessite","(Ni\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O (x \u003C 0.5, n > 3x\u002F2)","(Ni\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>·nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.96",11855,{"id":99,"name":100,"entrytype":9,"csystem":77,"ima_formula":101,"mindat_formula":102,"hmin":40,"hmax":40,"dmeas":103,"dcalc":104,"primary_image_id":105},2796,"Mountkeithite","(Mg\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O (x \u003C 0.5, n > 3x\u002F2)","[(Mg\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>][SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>]\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>·nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.12","1.95",16793,{"id":107,"name":108,"entrytype":9,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":86,"mindat_formula":109,"hmin":110,"hmax":42,"dmeas":111,"dcalc":33,"primary_image_id":112},4409,"Zincaluminite","(Zn\u003Csub>1-x\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>x\u002F2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·nH\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",2.5,"2.26",28769,[],[],[116],{"id":117,"txt":118,"latitude":119,"longitude":120,"country":121},5468,"St Briccius Mine, Königswalde, Erzgebirgskreis, Saxony, Germany",50.5733333,13.0380556,"Germany",20,[124,127,130,134],{"id":125,"year":29,"html":126,"doi":11},16125720,"Jambor, J.L., Roberts, A.C. (1999) New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 84: 1464-1468.",{"id":128,"year":29,"html":129,"doi":11},17054868,"Witzke, T. (1999) Hydrowoodwardite, a new mineral of the hydrotalcite group from Königswalde near Annaberg, Saxony\u002FGermany and other localities. \u003Ci>Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte\u003C\u002Fi>,  1999. 75-86",{"id":131,"year":132,"html":133,"doi":11},16964953,2005,"(2005) Hydrowoodwardite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fhydrowoodwardite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":135,"year":136,"html":137,"doi":138},244281,2012,"Mills, S. J.; Christy, A. G.; Génin, J.-M. R.; Kameda, T.; Colombo, F. (2012) Nomenclature of the hydrotalcite supergroup: natural layered double hydroxides. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  76 (5). 1289-1336 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2012.076.5.10'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2012.076.5.10\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2012.076.5.10",[140,150,156,162,168,175,182],{"id":141,"source_url":142,"license_code":143,"credit_html":144,"title":145,"description":146,"author":147,"original_width":148,"original_height":149},11941,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664285","CC BY-SA 3.0","Thomas Witzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664285\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hydrowoodwardite - St Briccius Mine, Königswalde, Annaberg, Saxony, Germany.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHydrowoodwardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hydrowoodwardite\">Hydrowoodwardite\u003C\u002Fa> (Picture width: 5 mm)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: St. Briccius Mine, Königswalde at Annaberg, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Thomas Witzke",600,450,{"id":151,"source_url":152,"license_code":143,"credit_html":153,"title":154,"description":155,"author":147,"original_width":149,"original_height":148},11942,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664316","Thomas Witzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664316\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hydrowoodwardite veins - St Briccius Mine, Königswalde, Annaberg, Saxony, Germany.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHydrowoodwardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hydrowoodwardite\">Hydrowoodwardite\u003C\u002Fa>-veins (Picture width: ca. 0,5 m)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: St. Briccius Mine, Königswalde at Annaberg, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":157,"source_url":158,"license_code":143,"credit_html":159,"title":160,"description":161,"author":147,"original_width":148,"original_height":149},11943,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664571","Thomas Witzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664571\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hydrowoodwardite - St Christoph Mine, Bärenhecke, Glashütte, Saxony, Germany.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHydrowoodwardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hydrowoodwardite\">Hydrowoodwardite\u003C\u002Fa> (Picture width: 4 mm)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: St. Christoph Mine, Bärenhecke bei Glashütte, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":163,"source_url":164,"license_code":143,"credit_html":165,"title":166,"description":167,"author":147,"original_width":148,"original_height":149},11944,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664590","Thomas Witzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664590\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hydrowoodwardite2 - St Christoph Mine, Bärenhecke, Glashütte, Saxony, Germany.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHydrowoodwardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hydrowoodwardite\">Hydrowoodwardite\u003C\u002Fa> (specimen size: 3.4 cm)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: St. Christoph Mine, Bärenhecke bei Glashütte, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":169,"source_url":170,"license_code":143,"credit_html":171,"title":172,"description":173,"author":147,"original_width":148,"original_height":174},11945,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664610","Thomas Witzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664610\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hydrowoodwardite on wood - St Christoph Mine, Bärenhecke, Glashütte, Saxony, Germany.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHydrowoodwardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hydrowoodwardite\">Hydrowoodwardite\u003C\u002Fa> on mine prop\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: St. Christoph Mine, Bärenhecke bei Glashütte, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",386,{"id":176,"source_url":177,"license_code":143,"credit_html":178,"title":179,"description":180,"author":147,"original_width":148,"original_height":181},11946,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664645","Thomas Witzke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=12664645\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hydrowoodwardite3 - St Christoph Mine, Bärenhecke, Glashütte, Saxony, Germany.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHydrowoodwardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hydrowoodwardite\">Hydrowoodwardite\u003C\u002Fa> (Picture width: ca. 40 cm) \n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: St. Christoph Mine, Bärenhecke bei Glashütte, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",392,{"id":183,"source_url":184,"license_code":185,"credit_html":186,"title":187,"description":188,"author":189,"original_width":190,"original_height":191},11948,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=68681214","CC BY 3.0","Pedro Alves, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=68681214\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Hydrowoodwardite-856921.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHydrowoodwardite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Hydrowoodwardite\">Hydrowoodwardite\u003C\u002Fa> (Field of view 2.8 mm)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Pontinha nº3 Mine, Souto Maior, Sabrosa, Vila Real District, Portugal\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Group of pale blue hydrowoodwardite crystals. Collected 2014. This photo was originally published in: Alves, P. (2017) The Mining District of Vale das Gatas, Sabrosa, Portugal. Mineral Up Vol. IV, nº5, 8-53.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Pedro Alves",4608,3456,[],[194,195,196],"Hydrowoodwardiet","Hydrowoodwardita","IMA1996-038",[198,202,207,210],{"lang":199,"names":200},"ca",[201],"Hidrowoodwardita",{"lang":203,"names":204},"de",[205,206],"Hydrowoodwardit","IMA 1996-038",{"lang":208,"names":209},"eu",[201],{"lang":211,"names":212},"it",[213,214],"hydrowoodwardite","Idrowoodwardite","Q1640396",{"history":11,"applications":11}]