Jonlarsenite

Al4Cu9
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Jlr
IMA approved
2025
Also known as
  • IMA2024-078a
  • Jonlarseniet
  • NMM/L2 (Al,Cu)-alloy

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

which was found on 15 August 2022 on the roof of a modern industrial facility near Skedsmokorset, just north of Oslo. The building, operated by Bertel O. Steen Logistics, was constructed in 2017–2018, ensuring a well-constrained temporal window for micrometeorite accumulation. the formation of jonlarsenite likely reflects high-temperature redox processes that occurred either during parent body alteration or, more plausibly, during peculiar hypervelocity impact events in space.

Type locality
NMM/L2 micrometeorite
  1. Berger
  2. Skedsmo
  3. Lillestrøm
  4. Akershus
  5. Norway

60.0176°, 11.0579°

1recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Transparency
Opaque
Density
6.979 g/cm³

Crystallography

Crystal system
Isometric
Space group
#211
Cell parameters
a = 8.70(1) Å
Z
4
Type-locality form

elongated spherule approximately 200 µm in diameter, characterised by a dark grey colour and a markedly scoriaceous surface featuring vesicles. subhedral to anhedral grains up to approximately 2 µm in maximum dimension

Crystal structure

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
29CuCopperCopper963.546571.914
84.12%
13AlAluminiumAluminium426.982107.928
15.88%
Total679.842100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From Mindat formula

Synonyms

  • IMA2024-078a
  • Jonlarseniet
  • NMM/L2 (Al,Cu)-alloy

In other languages

German
Jonlarsenit

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

1.AA

  • 1ElementsClass
  • 1.AMetals and Intermetallic AlloysDivision
  • 1.AACopper-cupalite familyGroup
  • 1.AAJonlarseniteSpecies

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1978Arnberg, L., Westman, S. (1978) Crystal perfection in a noncentrosymmetric alloy. Refinement and test of twinning of the γ-Cu9Al4structure. Acta Crystallographica Section A, 34 (3) 399-404 doi:10.1107/s0567739478000807DOI: 10.1107/s0567739478000807
  2. 2010Gaudry, É.; Shukla, A. K.; Duguet, T.; Ledieu, J.; deWeerd, M.-C.; Dubois, J.-M.; Fournée, V. (2010) Structural investigation of the (110) surface of γ-Al4Cu9. Physical Review B, 82 (8). 085411 doi:10.1103/physrevb.82.085411DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.82.085411
  3. 2014Kwon, J., Thuinet, L., Avettand-Fènoël, M.-N., Legris, A., Besson, R. (2014) Point defects and formation driving forces of complex metallic alloys: Atomic-scale study of Al4Cu9. Intermetallics, 46. 250-258 doi:10.1016/j.intermet.2013.11.023DOI: 10.1016/j.intermet.2013.11.023
  4. 2025Bindi, L.; Kihle, J. B.; Cheng, G.; Hu, J.; Yao, N.; Ma, C.; Guan, Y.; Asimow, P. D.; Steinhardt, P. J. (2025) Jonlarsenite, Al₄Cu₉, a new intermetallic phase in the Al–Cu system discovered in a micrometeorite from Oslo, Norway. European Journal of Mineralogy, 37 (5). 783-791 doi:10.5194/ejm-37-783-2025DOI: 10.5194/ejm-37-783-2025
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Jonlarsenite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/jonlarsenite-488794},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}