[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:52146":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":23,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":26,"publication_year":27,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":28,"strunz10ed2":29,"strunz10ed3":30,"strunz10ed4":31,"dana8ed1":32,"dana8ed2":32,"dana8ed3":32,"dana8ed4":32,"csystem":33,"cclass":34,"spacegroup":35,"spacegroupset":36,"a":37,"b":11,"c":38,"alpha":11,"beta":11,"gamma":11,"aerror":12,"berror":11,"cerror":39,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":40,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":41,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":42,"tlform":43,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":11,"vhnmax":11,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":44,"dmeas":11,"dmeas2":11,"dcalc":45,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":46,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":47,"streak":48,"colour":49,"commentcolor":50,"colors":51,"streak_colors":56,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":57,"fracturetype":58,"tenacity":59,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":60,"opticalsign":61,"opticalalpha":11,"opticalalpha2":11,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":11,"opticalbeta2":11,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":11,"opticalgamma2":11,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":62,"opticalomega2":11,"opticalomegaerror":63,"opticalepsilon":64,"opticalepsilon2":11,"opticalepsilonerror":63,"opticaln":11,"opticaln2":11,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":11,"optical2vcalc2":11,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":11,"optical2vmeasured2":11,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":65,"rimax":66,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":67,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":68,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":69,"description_short":70,"aboutname":71,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":72,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":73,"group_members":74,"associates":75,"confused_with":76,"type_localities":77,"occurrence_total":84,"citations":85,"images":98,"structures":99,"synonyms":100,"language_names":103,"wikidata_qid":118,"texts":119},52146,"1:1:52146:6","59dafae8-d615-40da-a77a-fc0ce5ecee6b","Kalithallite","Kth",0,"mineral",null,6,false,"K\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Tl\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>Cl\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>&middot;2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","K\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Tl\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>Cl\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub> &middot; 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20,21],"Cl","Tl","O","K","H",[17,18,19,20,21],[17,18],[25],"APPROVED",2017,2023,"3","C","J","30","0","Tetragonal",27,176,"I4\u002Fmmm ","15.9336","18.1018",8,14,"None observed.","Lamellar (flattened on [001]) to tabular crystals combined in open-work aggregates. Sometimes with a stepped surface. The major form is the pinacoid {001}. Other forms observed include the tetragonal prisms {100} and {010}, as well as non-indexed dipyramidal faces.","Lamellar to tabular crystals up to 5 × 30 × 40 μm, sometimes with a stepped surface, combined in open-work aggregates up to 1 mm across.","Hardness not described.","3.01","Vitreous","Transparent","White","Colourless, white, pale cream, pale beige","Colourless in individuals and white to pale cream-coloured or pale beige in aggregates.",[52,53,54,55],"colorless","white","yellow","brown",[53],"None Observed","Irregular\u002FUneven","brittle","Uniaxial","-","1.662",3,"1.656",1.656,1.662,"Non-pleochroic","From a relatively low-temperature (70–150°C) fumarole. Formed through interactions involving high-temperature sublimate minerals, volcanic gas and atmospheric water vapour.","Type material is deposited in the collections of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, registration number 5066\u002F1.","Known synthetic analogue. Third recognized Tl(III) mineral after avicennite and chrysothallite. First natural hexachlorothallate(III).","Named for the composition, being a \u003Cem>kali\u003C\u002Fem>um (potassium) - \u003Cem>thall\u003C\u002Fem>ium ordered compound.","2025-08-11 12:15:20",[],[],[],[],[78],{"id":79,"txt":80,"latitude":81,"longitude":82,"country":83},259832,"Northern fumarole field, First scoria cone, Northern Breakthrough (North Breach), Great Fissure eruption (Main Fracture), Tolbachik Volcanic field, Milkovsky District, Kamchatka Krai, Russia",55.6833333,160.2333333,"Russia",1,[86,90,94],{"id":87,"year":26,"html":88,"doi":89},244950,"Hålenius, U., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2017) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2017, CNMNC Newsletter No 39. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  81 (5) 1279-1286 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.072'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.072\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2017.081.072",{"id":91,"year":92,"html":93,"doi":11},16965189,2022,"(2022) Kalithallite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002FKalithallite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":95,"year":27,"html":96,"doi":97},15839890,"Pekov, Igor V., Krzhizhanovskaya, Maria G., Yapaskurt, Vasiliy O., Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Sidorov, Evgeny G., Zhegunov, Pavel S. (2023) Kalithallite, K\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Tl\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>Cl\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>⋅2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O, a new mineral with trivalent thallium from the Tolbachik volcano, Kamchatka, Russia. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  87 (2) 186-193 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fmgm.2022.124'>doi:10.1180\u002Fmgm.2022.124\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fmgm.2022.124",[],[],[101,102],"IMA2017-044","Kalithalliet",[104,109,114],{"lang":105,"names":106},"ca",[107,108],"kalital·lita","kalithallita",{"lang":110,"names":111},"de",[112,113],"IMA 2017-044","Kalithallit",{"lang":115,"names":116},"eu",[117],"Kalithallita","Q42302110",{"history":11,"applications":11}]