[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:55091":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":23,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":26,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":27,"strunz10ed2":28,"strunz10ed3":29,"strunz10ed4":30,"dana8ed1":31,"dana8ed2":31,"dana8ed3":31,"dana8ed4":31,"csystem":32,"cclass":33,"spacegroup":34,"spacegroupset":35,"a":36,"b":37,"c":38,"alpha":11,"beta":39,"gamma":11,"aerror":40,"berror":41,"cerror":42,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":43,"gammaerror":11,"va3":44,"z":45,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":46,"hmin":47,"hmax":42,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":11,"vhnmax":11,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":11,"dmeas2":11,"dcalc":11,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":48,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":11,"streak":11,"colour":49,"commentcolor":11,"colors":50,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":53,"cleavage":54,"cleavagetype":55,"fracturetype":56,"tenacity":57,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":11,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":58,"opticalalpha2":11,"opticalalphaerror":42,"opticalbeta":59,"opticalbeta2":11,"opticalbetaerror":42,"opticalgamma":11,"opticalgamma2":60,"opticalgammaerror":42,"opticalomega":11,"opticalomega2":11,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":11,"opticalepsilon2":11,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":11,"opticaln2":11,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":11,"optical2vcalc2":11,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":61,"optical2vmeasured2":11,"optical2vmeasurederror":40,"rimin":62,"rimax":63,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":64,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":65,"description_short":66,"aboutname":67,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":68,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":69,"group_members":70,"associates":99,"confused_with":100,"type_localities":101,"occurrence_total":42,"citations":108,"images":135,"structures":156,"synonyms":163,"language_names":167,"wikidata_qid":181,"texts":182},55091,"1:1:55091:8","5fe104e2-ebcb-450d-9051-7c56a516d283","Katsarosite","Kat",0,"mineral",null,43258,12,false,"Zn(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Zn(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[18,19,20,21],"Zn","O","C","H",[18,19,20,21],[18],[25],"APPROVED",2020,"10","A","B","05","0","Monoclinic",5,10,"C2\u002Fc ","11.768","5.388","9.804","127.045",3,1,2,8,496.2,4,"as crystal aggregates, mostly fine-granular to earthy; individual crystals usually rounded, 30 µm in diameter on average; they are sometimes prismatic along [001] or platy, with indistinct {100}, {001}, {110}, and {101} forms; the mineral occurs directly on sphalerite or is found embedded in jarosite and\u002For hydrozincite; it is often \"intimately intergrown with gypsum and overgrown by goslarite and\u002For epsomite\"",1.5,"Resinous","pure white (~ Fe-free samples) to yellow (Fe-rich specimens)",[51,52],"white","yellow","no","on {110}","Perfect","Irregular\u002FUneven","malleable","1.488","1.55","1.684","71",1.488,1.684,"readily soluble in dilute acids","Type material is deposited in the collections of the Institut für Mineralogie und Kristallographie der Universität Wien, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria, catalogue number HS13.977 (holotype); the Mineralogical Museum of Lavrio, Andrea Kordella Ave., 19500 Lavrio, Greece, catalogue number T3201 (cotype) ","The Zn analogue of humboldtine, glushinskite, lindbergite, and andreybulakhite.\r\n\r\n Second Zn-bearing oxalate mineral after alterite.\r\n\r\nCrystalstructuredetails:\r\n* chains comprising isolated ZnO6 octahedra alternately linked along [010] via oxalate an...","The mineral is named after Īraklīs Katsaros (ΗΡΑΚΛΗΣ ΚΑΤΣΑΡΟΣ) of Lavrion (born December 22nd, 1969) who has led as guide a large number of scientific archeological and mineralogical sampling tours through the ancient mining system of Lavrion. His help enabled more than 100 publications in the field of archeology\u002Fmining history and mineralogy\u002Fgeology. His assistance is further acknowledged in dozens of peer-reviewed scientific papers.","2025-08-11 12:15:23",[],[71,76,82,90],{"id":72,"name":73,"entrytype":9,"csystem":32,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":74,"hmin":47,"hmax":42,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":75,"primary_image_id":11},470878,"Andreybulakhite","Ni(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.420",{"id":77,"name":78,"entrytype":9,"csystem":32,"ima_formula":79,"mindat_formula":80,"hmin":42,"hmax":42,"dmeas":81,"dcalc":31,"primary_image_id":11},1713,"Glushinskite","Mg(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Mg(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","1.85",{"id":83,"name":84,"entrytype":9,"csystem":32,"ima_formula":85,"mindat_formula":86,"hmin":47,"hmax":42,"dmeas":87,"dcalc":88,"primary_image_id":89},1946,"Humboldtine","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.28","2.307",11719,{"id":91,"name":92,"entrytype":9,"csystem":32,"ima_formula":93,"mindat_formula":94,"hmin":95,"hmax":95,"dmeas":96,"dcalc":97,"primary_image_id":98},26578,"Lindbergite","Mn(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",2.5,"2.1","2.356",9448,[],[],[102],{"id":103,"txt":104,"latitude":105,"longitude":106,"country":107},10472,"Esperanza Mine, Kaminiza mines, Km 3, Lavreotiki, East Attica, Attica, Greece",37.725465,24.032466,"Greece",[109,113,118,122,126,131],{"id":110,"year":111,"html":112,"doi":11},16133931,1973,"Deyrieux, R., Berro, C., Peneloux, A. (1973) Contribution à l'étude des oxalates de certains métaux bivalents. III. Structure cristalline des oxalates dihydratés de manganèse, de cobalt, de nickel et de zinc. Polymorphisme des oxalates dihydratés de cobalt et de nickel [Oxalates of some divalent metals. III. Crystal structure of dihydrated manganese, cobalt, nickel, and zinc oxalates. Polymorphism of dihydrated cobalt and nickel oxalates]. Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France: 1973: 25-34.",{"id":114,"year":115,"html":116,"doi":117},115385,1997,"Giester, G. (1997) Syntheses and crystal structures of Co\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(SeO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> and Zn(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  212 (10). 720-723 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1997.212.10.720'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1997.212.10.720\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1997.212.10.720",{"id":119,"year":26,"html":120,"doi":121},16089366,"Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2020) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 57. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  32 (5) 495-499 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5194\u002Fejm-32-495-2020'>doi:10.5194\u002Fejm-32-495-2020\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fejm.copernicus.org\u002Farticles\u002F32\u002F495\u002F2020\u002Fejm-32-495-2020.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.5194\u002Fejm-32-495-2020",{"id":123,"year":124,"html":125,"doi":11},16965239,2022,"(2022) Katsarosite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fhandbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002FKatsarosite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":127,"year":128,"html":129,"doi":130},16110512,2023,"Krajanová, Viktória (2023) Discoveries and identification methods of metal oxalates in lichens and their mineral associations: A review of past studies and analytical options for lichenologists. \u003Ci>Fungal Biology Reviews\u003C\u002Fi>,  43. 100287 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.fbr.2022.09.003'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.fbr.2022.09.003\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.fbr.2022.09.003",{"id":132,"year":128,"html":133,"doi":134},16463721,"Giester, Gerald, Rieck, Branko, Lengauer, Christian L., Kolitsch, Uwe, Nasdala, Lutz (2023) Katsarosite Zn(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O, a new humboldtine-group mineral from the Lavrion Mining District, Greece. \u003Ci>Mineralogy and Petrology\u003C\u002Fi>,  117 (2) 259-267 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00710-023-00810-9'>doi:10.1007\u002Fs00710-023-00810-9\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fs00710-023-00810-9",[136,146],{"id":137,"source_url":138,"license_code":139,"credit_html":140,"title":141,"description":142,"author":143,"original_width":144,"original_height":145},11725,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=133956630","CC BY 4.0","Giester, Gerald and Rieck, Branko and Lengauer, Christian and Kolitsch, Uwe and Nasdala, Lutz, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=133956630\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Katsarosite.jpg","Indistinct crystals and crystal aggregates of white katsarosite grown directly on sphalerite. An overlaying epsomite layer has been removed by dissolution in deionized water.\nThe image is published in an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external free\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F4.0\u002F\">https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F4.0\u002F\u003C\u002Fa>).","Giester, Gerald and Rieck, Branko and Lengauer, Christian and Kolitsch, Uwe and Nasdala, Lutz",850,637,{"id":147,"source_url":148,"license_code":149,"credit_html":150,"title":151,"description":152,"author":153,"original_width":154,"original_height":155},13054,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=129498667","CC BY-SA 4.0","Streuseltaler, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=129498667\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Katsarosite Lavrion Mineral.jpg","Κατσαροσίτης, από το ορυχείο Εσπεράνζα, Λαύριο, Ελλάδα.","Streuseltaler",1472,1104,[157],{"id":158,"url":159,"label":160,"formula":161,"spacegroup":162,"year":111},7082,"\u002Fcif\u002F7082.cif","Deyrieux 1973","Zn C2 O6","C 1 2\u002Fc 1",[164,165,166],"IMA2020-014","Katsarosiet","Unnamed (Zn-analogue of Humboldtine)",[168,172,177],{"lang":169,"names":170},"ca",[171],"katsarosita",{"lang":173,"names":174},"de",[175,176],"IMA 2020-014","Katsarosit",{"lang":178,"names":179},"el",[180],"κατσαροσίτης","Q101084527",{"history":11,"applications":11}]