[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:39209":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":22,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":24,"publication_year":25,"discovery_year":26,"strunz10ed1":27,"strunz10ed2":28,"strunz10ed3":20,"strunz10ed4":29,"dana8ed1":30,"dana8ed2":31,"dana8ed3":31,"dana8ed4":32,"csystem":33,"cclass":34,"spacegroup":35,"spacegroupset":36,"a":37,"b":38,"c":39,"alpha":11,"beta":40,"gamma":11,"aerror":41,"berror":42,"cerror":43,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":44,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":45,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":46,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":47,"tlform":48,"hmin":34,"hmax":49,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":50,"vhnmax":51,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":52,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":11,"dmeas2":11,"dcalc":53,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":54,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":55,"streak":56,"colour":57,"commentcolor":11,"colors":58,"streak_colors":61,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":62,"cleavagetype":63,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":64,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":65,"opticalsign":66,"opticalalpha":67,"opticalalpha2":11,"opticalalphaerror":45,"opticalbeta":68,"opticalbeta2":11,"opticalbetaerror":45,"opticalgamma":69,"opticalgamma2":11,"opticalgammaerror":45,"opticalomega":11,"opticalomega2":11,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":11,"opticalepsilon2":11,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":11,"opticaln2":11,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":70,"optical2vcalc2":11,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":71,"optical2vmeasured2":72,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":73,"rimax":74,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":75,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":76,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":77,"otheroccurrence":78,"type_specimen_store":79,"description_short":80,"aboutname":81,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":82,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":83,"group_members":84,"associates":121,"confused_with":122,"type_localities":191,"occurrence_total":34,"citations":198,"images":211,"structures":222,"synonyms":229,"language_names":232,"wikidata_qid":250,"texts":251},39209,"1:1:39209:5","47296ba6-e4b8-437d-99eb-4c1554901350","Kumtyubeite","Kty",0,"mineral",null,46188,26,false,"Ca\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>F\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",[17,18,19,20],"Ca","Si","O","F",[17,18,19,20],[23],"APPROVED",2008,2009,"2006","9","A","45","52","3","4","Monoclinic",5,14,"0","11.4340","5.0575","8.8657","108.860",19,9,16,12,2,"polysynthetic, twins on (001)","Granular patches in skarn","Pale pink grains to 0.25 mm in 1 cm granular aggregates.",6,"280","320",50,"2.866","Vitreous","Transparent,Translucent","White","Light pink",[59,60],"pink","white",[60],"distinct on (001)","Distinct\u002FGood","brittle","Biaxial","-","1.594","1.605","1.608","54.8","40","55",1.594,1.608,"0.014","X^c = 15°, Z = b.","In contact-metasomatic rocks formed by interaction of carbonate xenoliths with subvolcanic magma and volcanites. The mineral occurs in spurrite-rondorfite-ellestadite zones of skarn.","Skarns, burned coal dumps.","Museum of Natural History, Bern, specimen number NMBE 39572 and in the collection of the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Moscow, specimen number 3732\u002F1.","Kumtyubeite is the calcium analogue of chondrodite and the fluorine analogue of reinhardbraunsite. It is possibly identical with the anthropogenic \"kutyukhinite\".\r\n\r\nGaluskina et al. (2009) compared the F\u002F(OH) ratio for about 150 compositions from elec...","Named in 2009 by Irina О. Galuskina, Biljana Lazic, Thomas Armbruster, Evgeny V. Galuskin, Viktor M. Gazeev, Aleksander E. Zadov, Nikolai N. Pertsev, Lidia Jeżak, Roman Wrzalik, and Anatoly G. Gurbanov for Kum-Tyube, a mountain plateau where the mineral was found.","2025-08-11 12:15:05",[],[85,94,101,107,113],{"id":86,"name":87,"entrytype":9,"csystem":88,"ima_formula":89,"mindat_formula":89,"hmin":90,"hmax":49,"dmeas":91,"dcalc":92,"primary_image_id":93},39004,"Chegemite","Orthorhombic","Ca\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",5.5,"2.86","2.892",5323,{"id":95,"name":96,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":97,"mindat_formula":98,"hmin":90,"hmax":99,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":100,"primary_image_id":11},42491,"Edgrewite","Ca\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>F\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>F\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> ",6.5,"2.919",{"id":102,"name":103,"entrytype":9,"csystem":88,"ima_formula":104,"mindat_formula":105,"hmin":90,"hmax":49,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":106,"primary_image_id":11},42739,"Fluorchegemite","Ca\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>F\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>F\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> ","2.91",{"id":108,"name":109,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":110,"mindat_formula":111,"hmin":90,"hmax":49,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":112,"primary_image_id":11},42740,"Hydroxyledgrewite","Ca\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> ","2.918",{"id":114,"name":115,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":116,"mindat_formula":117,"hmin":34,"hmax":49,"dmeas":118,"dcalc":119,"primary_image_id":120},3387,"Reinhardbraunsite","Ca\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH,F)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.85","2.885",20707,[],[123,130,131,138,139,145,152,159,166,173,179,180,185],{"id":124,"name":125,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":126,"mindat_formula":126,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":127,"dcalc":128,"primary_image_id":129},129,"Alleghanyite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.93","3.96",773,{"id":86,"name":87,"entrytype":9,"csystem":88,"ima_formula":89,"mindat_formula":89,"hmin":90,"hmax":49,"dmeas":91,"dcalc":92,"primary_image_id":93},{"id":132,"name":133,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":134,"mindat_formula":134,"hmin":49,"hmax":99,"dmeas":135,"dcalc":136,"primary_image_id":137},1027,"Chondrodite","Mg\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>F\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.16","3.177",5536,{"id":95,"name":96,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":97,"mindat_formula":98,"hmin":90,"hmax":99,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":100,"primary_image_id":11},{"id":140,"name":141,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":142,"mindat_formula":142,"hmin":49,"hmax":49,"dmeas":143,"dcalc":144,"primary_image_id":11},40274,"Hydroxylchondrodite","Mg\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.21","3.183",{"id":146,"name":147,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":148,"mindat_formula":148,"hmin":99,"hmax":99,"dmeas":149,"dcalc":150,"primary_image_id":151},7729,"Hydroxylclinohumite","Mg\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.13","3.14",5859,{"id":153,"name":154,"entrytype":9,"csystem":88,"ima_formula":155,"mindat_formula":155,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":156,"dcalc":157,"primary_image_id":158},2092,"Jerrygibbsite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","4.00","4.07",12605,{"id":160,"name":161,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":162,"mindat_formula":162,"hmin":90,"hmax":49,"dmeas":163,"dcalc":164,"primary_image_id":165},2384,"Leucophoenicite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.848","4.01",14421,{"id":167,"name":168,"entrytype":9,"csystem":88,"ima_formula":162,"mindat_formula":162,"hmin":169,"hmax":169,"dmeas":170,"dcalc":171,"primary_image_id":172},2470,"Manganhumite",4,"3.83","3.84",15294,{"id":174,"name":175,"entrytype":9,"csystem":88,"ima_formula":176,"mindat_formula":176,"hmin":49,"hmax":99,"dmeas":136,"dcalc":177,"primary_image_id":178},2925,"Norbergite","Mg\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)F\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.186",70930,{"id":114,"name":115,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":116,"mindat_formula":117,"hmin":34,"hmax":49,"dmeas":118,"dcalc":119,"primary_image_id":120},{"id":181,"name":182,"entrytype":9,"csystem":88,"ima_formula":126,"mindat_formula":126,"hmin":34,"hmax":34,"dmeas":183,"dcalc":171,"primary_image_id":184},3411,"Ribbeite","3.90",20897,{"id":186,"name":187,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":155,"mindat_formula":155,"hmin":90,"hmax":90,"dmeas":188,"dcalc":189,"primary_image_id":190},3711,"Sonolite","3.82","3.97",22582,[192],{"id":193,"txt":194,"latitude":195,"longitude":196,"country":197},267807,"Xenolith no. 1, Lakargi Mountain, Upper Chegem volcanic caldera (Verkhnechegemskaya caldera), Chegemsky District, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia",43.2,43.1,"Russia",[199,203,207],{"id":200,"year":25,"html":201,"doi":202},396167,"Galuskina, I. O., Lazic, B., Armbruster, T., Galuskin, E. V., Gazeev, V. M., Zadov, A. E., Pertsev, N. N., Jezak, L., Wrzalik, R., Gurbanov, A. G. (2009) Kumtyubeite Ca5(SiO4)2F2 — A new calcium mineral of the humite group from Northern Caucasus, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  94 (10) 1361-1370 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2009.3256'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2009.3256\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fam\u002Fvol94\u002FAM94_1361.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2009.3256",{"id":204,"year":25,"html":205,"doi":206},128884,"Galuskin, Evgeny V., Gazeev, Viktor M., Lazic, Biljana, Armbruster, Thomas, Galuskina, Irina O., Zadov, Aleksander E., Pertsev, Nikolai N., Wrzalik, Roman, Dzierżanowski, Piotr, Gurbanov, Anatoly G., Bzowska, Grażyna (2009) Chegemite Ca\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> a new humite-group calcium mineral from the Northern Caucasus, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  21 (5) 1045-1059 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2009\u002F0021-1962'>doi:10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2009\u002F0021-1962\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FEJM21_1045.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002F0935-1221\u002F2009\u002F0021-1962",{"id":208,"year":209,"html":210,"doi":11},16965434,2021,"(2021) Kumtyubeite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002FKumtyubeite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[212],{"id":213,"source_url":214,"license_code":215,"credit_html":216,"title":217,"description":218,"author":219,"original_width":220,"original_height":221},13751,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=95866260","CC BY-SA 4.0","David Hospital, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=95866260\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kumtyubeite.jpg","White crystal aggregates of the very rare mineral kumtyubeite from Urals (Kopeisk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russian Federation). Only very few localities known worldwide. Ex Vandenbroucke Museum collection from Waregem, Belgium.","David Hospital",1250,1011,[223],{"id":224,"url":225,"label":226,"formula":227,"spacegroup":228,"year":25},7338,"\u002Fcif\u002F7338.cif","Galuskina 2009","Ca5 Si2 O8.6 F1.4 H.6","P 1 21\u002Fa 1",[230,231],"IMA2008-045","Kumtyubeiet",[233,237,242,246],{"lang":234,"names":235},"ca",[236],"kumtyubeïta",{"lang":238,"names":239},"de",[240,241],"IMA 2008-045","Kumtyubeit",{"lang":243,"names":244},"eu",[245],"Kumtyubeita",{"lang":247,"names":248},"it",[249],"kumtyubeite","Q19860919",{"history":11,"applications":11}]