[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:2299":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":22,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":26,"strunz10ed1":27,"strunz10ed2":28,"strunz10ed3":29,"strunz10ed4":30,"dana8ed1":31,"dana8ed2":32,"dana8ed3":33,"dana8ed4":34,"csystem":35,"cclass":36,"spacegroup":37,"spacegroupset":38,"a":39,"b":38,"c":40,"alpha":38,"beta":38,"gamma":38,"aerror":41,"berror":11,"cerror":42,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":41,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":43,"tlform":11,"hmin":44,"hmax":45,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":38,"vhnmax":38,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":46,"dmeas2":46,"dcalc":47,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":48,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":49,"streak":50,"colour":51,"commentcolor":11,"colors":52,"streak_colors":56,"luminescence":11,"uv":57,"cleavage":58,"cleavagetype":59,"fracturetype":60,"tenacity":61,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":62,"opticalsign":63,"opticalalpha":38,"opticalalpha2":38,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":38,"opticalbeta2":38,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":38,"opticalgamma2":38,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":64,"opticalomega2":65,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":66,"opticalepsilon2":67,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":38,"opticaln2":38,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":38,"optical2vcalc2":38,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":38,"optical2vmeasured2":38,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":68,"rimax":69,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":70,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":71,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":72,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":73,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":74,"aboutname":75,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":76,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":77,"group_members":78,"associates":111,"confused_with":137,"type_localities":139,"occurrence_total":144,"citations":145,"images":203,"structures":437,"synonyms":456,"language_names":463,"wikidata_qid":538,"texts":539},2299,"1:1:2299:2","92360592-3a88-47b8-b303-504cb36314fa","Kutnohorite","Kut",0,"mineral",null,29288,4999,false,"CaMn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",[17,18,19,20],"Ca","Mn","O","C",[17,18,19,20],"11.12.4",[24,25],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1901","5","A","B","10","14","2","1","3","Trigonal",10,80,"0","4.8518","16.217",3,2,"Polycrystalline spherules",3.5,4,"3.12","3.15","Sub-Vitreous,Resinous","Translucent","White","White, pale rose, pink, light to medium brown",[53,54,55],"pink","white","brown",[54],"Rarely fluorescent SW","Perfect on \u003Cmi>{10_11}\u003C\u002Fmi>","Perfect","Sub-Conchoidal","brittle","Uniaxial","-","1.710","1.727","1.519","1.535",1.519,1.727,"0.191","Parallel","May be slowly soluble in common acids. See Frondel, C. and Bauer, L. H. (1955) Kutnahorite, Am. Min. v. 40 : 748-760.","Manganiferous sediments\r\nPolymetallic manganese, iron, zinc, etc. deposits","Dolomite Group. Ankerite-Kutnohorite Series.\r\n\r\nThe cation ordering is temperature-dependent: Unpublished studies cited by Goldsmith and Graf (1960) indicate that cation disordering in synthetic CaMn(CO3)2 begins at approximately 450°C. CaMn(CO3)2 form...","Named in 1901 by Antonín Bukovský for the type locality - Kutna Hora, Bohemia, Czech Republic.","2025-08-11 12:14:21",[],[79,86,93,100,106],{"id":80,"name":81,"entrytype":9,"csystem":35,"ima_formula":82,"mindat_formula":82,"hmin":44,"hmax":45,"dmeas":83,"dcalc":84,"primary_image_id":85},239,"Ankerite","Ca(Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Mg)(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.93","3.11",33031,{"id":87,"name":88,"entrytype":9,"csystem":35,"ima_formula":89,"mindat_formula":89,"hmin":44,"hmax":45,"dmeas":90,"dcalc":91,"primary_image_id":92},1304,"Dolomite","CaMg(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.84","2.876",5744,{"id":94,"name":95,"entrytype":9,"csystem":35,"ima_formula":96,"mindat_formula":96,"hmin":44,"hmax":45,"dmeas":97,"dcalc":98,"primary_image_id":99},2723,"Minrecordite","CaZn(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.45","3.445",16335,{"id":101,"name":102,"entrytype":9,"csystem":35,"ima_formula":103,"mindat_formula":103,"hmin":44,"hmax":44,"dmeas":104,"dcalc":104,"primary_image_id":105},2934,"Norsethite","BaMg(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.84",17885,{"id":107,"name":108,"entrytype":9,"csystem":35,"ima_formula":109,"mindat_formula":109,"hmin":44,"hmax":45,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":110,"primary_image_id":11},470706,"Škáchaite","CaCo(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.140",[112,119,128],{"id":45,"name":113,"entrytype":9,"csystem":35,"ima_formula":114,"mindat_formula":115,"hmin":42,"hmax":42,"dmeas":116,"dcalc":117,"primary_image_id":118},"Abhurite","Sn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>21\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>16\u003C\u002Fsub>","Sn\u003Csub>21\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>16\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","4.42","4.417",39,{"id":120,"name":121,"entrytype":9,"csystem":122,"ima_formula":123,"mindat_formula":124,"hmin":42,"hmax":125,"dmeas":126,"dcalc":127,"primary_image_id":11},3150,"Pennantite","Triclinic","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>Al(Si\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Al)O\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>Al(AlSi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>",2.5,"2.89","3.18",{"id":129,"name":130,"entrytype":9,"csystem":122,"ima_formula":131,"mindat_formula":132,"hmin":133,"hmax":133,"dmeas":134,"dcalc":135,"primary_image_id":136},3524,"Santaclaraite","CaMn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","CaMn\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>[Si\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>OH](OH)·H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",6.5,"3.31","3.379",21536,[138],{"id":101,"name":102,"entrytype":9,"csystem":35,"ima_formula":103,"mindat_formula":103,"hmin":44,"hmax":44,"dmeas":104,"dcalc":104,"primary_image_id":105},[140],{"id":141,"txt":142,"latitude":11,"longitude":11,"country":143},5627,"Poličany, Kutná Hora, Kutná Hora District, Central Bohemian Region, Czech Republic","Czech Republic",273,[146,150,154,158,163,168,173,177,181,185,190,194,198],{"id":147,"year":148,"html":149,"doi":11},16114402,1901,"Bukowsky (1901) Anz. III Congress böhm. Naturfor. und Ärzte, Prague: 293.",{"id":151,"year":152,"html":153,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":155,"year":156,"html":157,"doi":11},522678,1955,"Frondel, Clifford, Bauer, L. H. (1955) Kutnahorite: a manganese dolomite, CaMn(CO3)2. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  40 (7-8). 748-760 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM40\u002FAM40_748.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":159,"year":160,"html":161,"doi":162},335594,1957,"Goldsmith, Julian R, Graf, Donald L (1957) The system CaO-MnO-CO2: Solid-solution and decomposition relations. \u003Ci>Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta\u003C\u002Fi>,  11 (4). 310-334 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002F0016-7037(57)90101-1'>doi:10.1016\u002F0016-7037(57)90101-1\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002F0016-7037(57)90101-1",{"id":164,"year":165,"html":166,"doi":167},168289,1960,"Goldsmith, Julian R., Graf, Donald L. (1960) Subsolidus Relations in the System CaCO3-MgCO3-MnCO3. \u003Ci>The Journal of Geology\u003C\u002Fi>,  68 (3) 324-335 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1086\u002F626662'>doi:10.1086\u002F626662\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1086\u002F626662",{"id":169,"year":170,"html":171,"doi":172},7741674,1981,"Žák, L., Povondra, P. (1981) Kutnohorite from the Chvaletice pyrite and manganese deposit, east Bohemia. \u003Ci>TMPM Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen\u003C\u002Fi>, 28 (1). 55-63 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fbf01081850'>doi:10.1007\u002Fbf01081850\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fbf01081850",{"id":174,"year":175,"html":176,"doi":11},528247,1987,"Peacor, Donald R., Essene, Eric J., Gaines, Alan M. (1987) Petrologic and crystal-chemical implications of cation order-disorder in kutnahorite [CaMn(CO3)2]. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  72 (3-4) 319-328 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM72\u002FAM72_319.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":178,"year":179,"html":180,"doi":11},16114409,1988,"Farkas, L., Bolzenius, B.H., Schäfer, W., and Will, G. (1988) The crystal structure of kutnohorite CaMn(CO3)2. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte: 1988: 539.",{"id":182,"year":179,"html":183,"doi":184},13252937,"Farkas, Laszlo, Bolzenius, Beda H., Will, Georg (1988) Powder Diffraction Data and Unit Cell of Kutnohorite. \u003Ci>Powder Diffraction\u003C\u002Fi>,  3 (3). 172-174 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1017\u002Fs0885715600032930'>doi:10.1017\u002Fs0885715600032930\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1017\u002Fs0885715600032930",{"id":186,"year":187,"html":188,"doi":189},18245882,1992,"Tareen, J. A. K., Fazeli, A. R., Basavalingu, B., Bhandage, G. T. (1992) Thermodynamic Data for Dolomite and Kutnahorite from the Experimental Decarbonation Curves. \u003Ci>Journal Geological Society of India\u003C\u002Fi>,  40 (6). 545-556 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.17491\u002Fjgsi\u002F1992\u002F400606'>doi:10.17491\u002Fjgsi\u002F1992\u002F400606\u003C\u002Fa>","10.17491\u002Fjgsi\u002F1992\u002F400606",{"id":191,"year":192,"html":193,"doi":11},16965450,2005,"(2005) Kutnohorite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fkutnohorite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":195,"year":196,"html":197,"doi":11},16114410,2007,"Polgári, M., Bajnóczi, B., Götze, J., and Vígh, T. (2007) Cathodoluminescence behaviour of Mn-rich carbonates. Goldschmidt 2007 Conference, 20-24 August, Cologne, Germany, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, vol. 71, no. 15., Special Supplement, A801.",{"id":199,"year":200,"html":201,"doi":202},17221492,2024,"Zhang, Shanrong; Liang, Wen; Wu, Mengzeng; Zhong, Qifa; Fan, Dawei (2024) Crystal structure of calcite-type Ca1–xMnxCO3 solid solution by X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. \u003Ci>Physics and Chemistry of Minerals\u003C\u002Fi>,  51 (2). 10 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs00269-024-01269-6'>doi:10.1007\u002Fs00269-024-01269-6\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fs00269-024-01269-6",[204,214,224,232,239,247,255,262,269,276,283,290,297,305,311,318,325,332,339,346,353,360,367,373,380,387,395,404,413,423,430],{"id":205,"source_url":206,"license_code":207,"credit_html":208,"title":209,"description":210,"author":211,"original_width":212,"original_height":213},63374,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=8287614","CC BY-SA 4.0","Didier Descouens, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=8287614\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","KutnohoriteCantal.png","Kutnohorite - Cantal France - View 1.2cm","Didier Descouens",3613,2100,{"id":215,"source_url":216,"license_code":217,"credit_html":218,"title":219,"description":220,"author":221,"original_width":222,"original_height":223},63376,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10139345","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10139345\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-118681.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 12 x 12 x 7 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Lovely specimen of Kutnohorite that is exceptionally large and in very good condition. The light pink color is classic, as is the cauliflower habit. The \u003Ci>top\u003C\u002Fi> is like the surface of the cauliflower, and the underside shows the detailed growth of the \"branches\".\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",500,461,{"id":225,"source_url":226,"license_code":217,"credit_html":227,"title":228,"description":229,"author":221,"original_width":230,"original_height":231},63377,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10140212","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10140212\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-120661.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Beautiful, intricate floater cluster of elongated kutnahorite! 4.4 x 4.2 x 1.9 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",800,756,{"id":233,"source_url":234,"license_code":217,"credit_html":235,"title":236,"description":237,"author":221,"original_width":238,"original_height":230},63378,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10140232","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10140232\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-120681.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>An extremely intricate, sculpture-like cluster of intergrown elongated kutnahorite crystals! They are at base a pale pink color, coated on top by a second generation of darker pink kutna, or perhaps a surface alteration to brighter pink manganocalcite. Beautiful piece! 7.9 x 4.1 x 3.9 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",522,{"id":240,"source_url":241,"license_code":217,"credit_html":242,"title":243,"description":244,"author":221,"original_width":245,"original_height":246},63379,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10140456","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10140456\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-121117.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 6.0 x 4.3 x 2.6 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A dramatic and ELEGANT, classic cluster of richly pink and sharply tapering kutnohorite crystals! Complete and 3-dimensional, 360 degrees! Ex Marty Zinn Collection. Mined in the 1980s, probably.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",431,550,{"id":248,"source_url":249,"license_code":217,"credit_html":250,"title":251,"description":252,"author":221,"original_width":253,"original_height":254},63380,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10148906","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10148906\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-Calcite-167010.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCalcite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Calcite\">Calcite\u003C\u002Fa> (Var.: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FManganoan_calcite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Manganoan calcite\">Manganoan Calcite\u003C\u002Fa>)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 8.3 x 5.8 x 5.2 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A classic and very showy combination specimen from the famous Wessels Mine of a large field of variable-length acicular kutnohorite crystals. A curtain or wall of matrix separates the kutnohorite from a vuggy cluster of botryoidal manganoan calcite at one end. A striking, distinctively separated combination specimen, which includes this uncommon carbonate.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",600,437,{"id":256,"source_url":257,"license_code":217,"credit_html":258,"title":259,"description":260,"author":221,"original_width":222,"original_height":261},63381,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149103","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149103\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-167976.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.5 x 2.7 x 2.2 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A beautiful set of four conjoined fans of light pink, highly fluorescent Kutnohorite. The largest, most prominent fan is 3.5 cm across. Rarely will you find a Kutnohorite with such incredible balance and perfect structure across the entire face of the specimen. Ex. Charlie Key.   This Photo was Mindat.org Photo of the Day - 15th Jul 2008\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",331,{"id":263,"source_url":264,"license_code":217,"credit_html":265,"title":266,"description":267,"author":221,"original_width":268,"original_height":253},63385,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10152688","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10152688\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-180044.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 5.9 x 5.1 x 3.6 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A gorgeous specimen, very intricately crystallized in 2 generations. The brighter pink crystals probably have more manganese, but the form of both indicates kutnohorite (though it is possible the paler colored crystals have altered to calcite). Ex. Martin Zinn Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",564,{"id":270,"source_url":271,"license_code":217,"credit_html":272,"title":273,"description":274,"author":221,"original_width":253,"original_height":275},63386,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161432","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161432\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-215490.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.8 x 3.2 x 2.0 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Intense pink kutnohorite, the most intense single specimen for sheer color saturation I have seen. Exquisite micro-crystallization and patterns add depth to the piece, making it a standout. Ex. Charlie Key.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",424,{"id":277,"source_url":278,"license_code":217,"credit_html":279,"title":280,"description":281,"author":221,"original_width":222,"original_height":282},63387,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165414","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165414\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-240272.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 9.4 x 7.5 x 4 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A fine cluster of three Kutnohorite mushroom-like crystals intergrown into one large 9 cm cluster of superb form. The pink color and \u003Ci>broccoli\u003C\u002Fi> habit are exactly what you would expect for classic Kutnohorite. Ex. Charlie Key stock.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",412,{"id":284,"source_url":285,"license_code":217,"credit_html":286,"title":287,"description":288,"author":221,"original_width":253,"original_height":289},63388,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10167261","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10167261\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-250286.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 14.8 x 10.4 x 6.5 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>The Wessels Mine of South Africa has probably produced the world’s finest specimens of kutnohorite and this is a prime cabinet example. Parallel-growth bundles of pastel-pink kutnohorite blades form an exceedingly sculptural specimen. The central column is particularly striking. The backside also has excellent character. Outstandng pink fluorescence.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",457,{"id":291,"source_url":292,"license_code":217,"credit_html":293,"title":294,"description":295,"author":221,"original_width":230,"original_height":296},63390,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10450618","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10450618\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-k292a.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 6.2 x 6.1 x 3.8 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Kutnahorite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A dramatic cluster of two kutnahorite clusters, richly pink and sharply tapered! Complete and 3-dimensional, 360 degrees!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",754,{"id":298,"source_url":299,"license_code":207,"credit_html":300,"title":301,"description":302,"author":211,"original_width":303,"original_height":304},13796,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=8272031","Didier Descouens, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=8272031\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAragonite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Aragonite\">Aragonite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Levane, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBucine\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bucine\">Bucine\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FValdarno\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Valdarno\">Valdarno (Val d'Arno)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FProvince_of_Arezzo\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Province of Arezzo\">Arezzo Province\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTuscany\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tuscany\">Tuscany\u003C\u002Fa>, Italy\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>(View1.5cm)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Two carbonate geode halves lined with tan, radial clusters covered with sparkly and transparent aragonite needles and richly dusted with lustrous, brown botryoidal kutnohorite. These fine pieces are from the well-known lignite mines of Levane, Tuscany, Italy. The locality was featured in a 1994 Mineralogical Record article.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",4592,3056,{"id":306,"source_url":307,"license_code":217,"credit_html":308,"title":309,"description":310,"author":221,"original_width":230,"original_height":296},13797,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10140964","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10140964\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-122397.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A dramatic cluster of two kutnahorite clusters, richly pink and sharply tapered! Complete and 3-dimensional, 360 degrees! 6.2 x 6.1 x 3.8 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":312,"source_url":313,"license_code":217,"credit_html":314,"title":315,"description":316,"author":221,"original_width":317,"original_height":222},13798,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10144658","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10144658\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-143237.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 6 x 5.4 x 4.5 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A lovely cluster of beautiful pink Kutnohorite crystals, showing its classic fan-shaped habit in cross-section. The largest fan is 3 cm in length, and the specimen has excellent fluorescence. A very fine piece. Ex. Charlie Key stock.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",433,{"id":319,"source_url":320,"license_code":217,"credit_html":321,"title":322,"description":323,"author":221,"original_width":324,"original_height":253},63375,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10124478","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10124478\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-Rhodochrosite-34667.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FRhodochrosite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Rhodochrosite\">Rhodochrosite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: N'Chwaning Mines, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKuruman,_Northern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kuruman, Northern Cape\">Kuruman\u003C\u002Fa>, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-55925.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A rich plate of unusually rich pink rhodochrosite, much more pink than red as is common from the mine. On it are perched little bowties of the rare species kutnahorite, which is a true pastel pink here. Very pretty contrast, and overall a very pretty (and large) specimen for the price! 13.6 x 6.1 x 2.3 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",446,{"id":326,"source_url":327,"license_code":217,"credit_html":328,"title":329,"description":330,"author":221,"original_width":331,"original_height":253},13799,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10148172","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10148172\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-163200.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.7 x 3.4 x 3.0 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A beautiful cluster of the rare manganese-rich carbonate kutnohorite, from this classic locality for the species which mostly produced it in the 1980s. Ex. Charlie Key.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",549,{"id":333,"source_url":334,"license_code":217,"credit_html":335,"title":336,"description":337,"author":221,"original_width":222,"original_height":338},13800,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149104","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149104\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-167981.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.5 x 2.7 x 2.2 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A beautiful set of four conjoined fans of light pink, highly fluorescent Kutnohorite. The largest, most prominent fan is 3.5 cm across. Rarely will you find a Kutnohorite with such incredible balance and perfect structure across the entire face of the specimen. Ex. Charlie Key.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",309,{"id":340,"source_url":341,"license_code":217,"credit_html":342,"title":343,"description":344,"author":221,"original_width":253,"original_height":345},13801,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10157226","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10157226\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-196095.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 9.5 x 5.5 x 3.9 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A beautiful, sculptural specimen of pink, intergrown, radiating kutnohorite crystals with classic rounded terminations from the Wessels Mine of South Africa. Ex. Rob Smith Collection. Excellent orange-pink fluorescence.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",415,{"id":347,"source_url":348,"license_code":217,"credit_html":349,"title":350,"description":288,"author":221,"original_width":351,"original_height":352},13802,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10167262","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10167262\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-250288.jpg",700,583,{"id":354,"source_url":355,"license_code":217,"credit_html":356,"title":357,"description":358,"author":221,"original_width":359,"original_height":230},13803,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10450567","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10450567\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-k267b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 8.6 x 7.1 x 4.3 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Kutnahorite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A stunning 3-dimensional treelike cluster of bright pink kutnahorite crystals, probably on a manganocalcite core. This is a VERY DRAMATIC specimen, and is much more impressive in person! The cluster is 6 cm across tip to tip, and VERY 3-dimensional!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",766,{"id":361,"source_url":362,"license_code":217,"credit_html":363,"title":364,"description":365,"author":221,"original_width":366,"original_height":222},63382,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149188","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149188\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-Calcite-168134.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCalcite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Calcite\">Calcite\u003C\u002Fa> (Var.: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FManganoan_calcite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Manganoan calcite\">Manganoan Calcite\u003C\u002Fa>)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 6.3 x 5.1 x 3.7 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very nice combination piece of four pink Kutnohorite crystals, nicely accented by a lovely cluster of light pink Manganoan calcite straws. The Kutnohorite crystals, the largest of which is 4 cm across, have good luster and typical muted pink color. The smallest Kutnohorite is a partial, but it is the most minor component of the specimen and does add visual interest - like \"Pac-Man\" on a pink nest! Fluorescent!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",429,{"id":368,"source_url":369,"license_code":217,"credit_html":370,"title":371,"description":365,"author":221,"original_width":222,"original_height":372},63383,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149190","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10149190\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-Calcite-168135.jpg",475,{"id":374,"source_url":375,"license_code":217,"credit_html":376,"title":377,"description":378,"author":221,"original_width":351,"original_height":379},63384,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10150784","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10150784\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Calcite-Kutnohorite-174178.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCalcite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Calcite\">Calcite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.6 x 3.6 x 2.3 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is an interesting combo of two carbonate minerals. Clear, glassy calcites are perched on fibrous, pink kutnohorite. Ex. Willy Israel Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",546,{"id":381,"source_url":382,"license_code":217,"credit_html":383,"title":384,"description":385,"author":221,"original_width":386,"original_height":230},63389,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10450604","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10450604\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Calcite-Kutnohorite-k287b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCalcite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Calcite\">Calcite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 7.2 x 5.3 x 4.5 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Kutnahorite with Manganocalcite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A beautiful, truly sculptural specimen with finely filigreed crystals of kutnahorite in curving rows and layers twisting upon each other. Extremely dramatic example of this style, as I think the pics convey! Usually this style is labelled simply as kutnahorite, but there is probably some manganocalcite mixed in as well (its a series) in the underlaying , less crystallized platelike layers upon which the finely filigreed crystals rest. I think these are among the most biological-looking of mienral specimens!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",623,{"id":388,"source_url":389,"license_code":217,"credit_html":390,"title":391,"description":392,"author":221,"original_width":393,"original_height":394},63391,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10463143","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10463143\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnohorite-Rhodochrosite-sf1b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FRhodochrosite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Rhodochrosite\">Rhodochrosite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: N'Chwaning I Mine, N'Chwaning Mines, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKuruman,_Northern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kuruman, Northern Cape\">Kuruman\u003C\u002Fa>, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3068.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: cabinet, 13.6 x 6.1 x 2.3 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Kutnahorite on Rhodochrosite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A rich plate of unusually rich pink rhodochrosite, much more pink than red as is common from teh mine. On it are perched little bowties of the rare species kutnahorite, which is a true pastel pink here. Very pretty contrast, and overall a very pretty (and large) specimen for the price!\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",400,300,{"id":396,"source_url":397,"license_code":217,"credit_html":398,"title":399,"description":400,"author":401,"original_width":402,"original_height":403},63392,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20523506","Chris857, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20523506\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kutnahorite (A.E. Seaman Mineral Museum).jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnahorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Kutnahorite\">Kutnahorite\u003C\u002Fa> from Section 6 Pit, Rivertion, Cuyuna Range. Held in the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FA._E._Seaman_Mineral_Museum\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:A. E. Seaman Mineral Museum\">A. E. Seaman Mineral Museum\u003C\u002Fa>.","Chris857",3306,1887,{"id":405,"source_url":406,"license_code":207,"credit_html":407,"title":408,"description":409,"author":410,"original_width":411,"original_height":412},63393,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=55512562","RichMarcHarris, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=55512562\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Manganocalcite with Kutnohorite.jpg","Manganocalcite with Kutnohorite from the N'Chwaning II mine","RichMarcHarris",1489,2270,{"id":414,"source_url":415,"license_code":416,"credit_html":417,"title":418,"description":419,"author":420,"original_width":421,"original_height":422},776,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=119825794","CC BY 3.0","Kelly Nash, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=119825794\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Kellyite, Kutnohorite, Alleghanyite, Jacobsite-483936.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKellyite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kellyite\">Kellyite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAlleghanyite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Alleghanyite\">Alleghanyite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FJacobsite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Jacobsite\">Jacobsite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Field of view: 3 mm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Locality: Bald Knob deposit (Primary ore body; Crouse Knob deposit), Bald Knob, Sparta, Alleghany County, North Carolina, USA\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Description: Micro shiny hexagonal yellow micaceous flake of kellyite in kutnahorite (white), with associated alleghanyite (red) and jacobsite (black). Collected by S. Adams Sept. 1996 via Dave Shannon. K. Nash specimen and photo.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Kelly Nash",836,668,{"id":424,"source_url":425,"license_code":217,"credit_html":426,"title":427,"description":428,"author":221,"original_width":222,"original_height":429},11953,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10177123","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10177123\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Apophyllite-(KOH)-Kutnohorite-240283.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FApophyllite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Apophyllite\">Apophyllite-(KOH)\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FKutnohorite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Kutnohorite\">Kutnohorite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Wessels Mine (Wessel's Mine), Hotazel, Kalahari manganese fields, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_Cape\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern Cape\">Northern Cape Province\u003C\u002Fa>, South Africa (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3071.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 5.2 x 4.2 x 3.8 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A rare and very well-crystallized Apophyllite-(KOH). The crystals range from blocky, highly lustrous prisms (up to 1.6 cm.) to bladed crystals in a beautiful rosette 2.4 cm across. Apophyllite-(KOH) is very rare throughout the mines of the Kalahari fields. To add even more interest, the Apophyllite-(KOH) rests on Kutnohorite, and there is an unknown yellow mineral inclusion, as well. Ex. Charlie Key stock.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",471,{"id":431,"source_url":432,"license_code":217,"credit_html":433,"title":434,"description":428,"author":221,"original_width":435,"original_height":436},60267,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10177122","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10177122\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Apophyllite-(KOH)-Kutnohorite-240282.jpg",499,372,[438,444,449],{"id":439,"url":440,"label":441,"formula":442,"spacegroup":443,"year":175},7365,"\u002Fcif\u002F7365.cif","Peacor 1987 · (Ca.51 Mn.49) C O3","(Ca.51 Mn.49) C O3","R -3",{"id":445,"url":446,"label":447,"formula":448,"spacegroup":443,"year":175},7366,"\u002Fcif\u002F7366.cif","Peacor 1987 · (Ca.555 Mn.445) C O3","(Ca.555 Mn.445) C O3",{"id":450,"url":451,"label":452,"formula":453,"spacegroup":454,"year":455},7367,"\u002Fcif\u002F7367.cif","Graf 1961","(Ca.5 Mn.5) C O3","R -3 c",1961,[457,458,459,460,461,462],"Kutnahorit","Kutnahorita","Kutnahorite","Kutnohoriet","Kutnohorrite","Kuttenbergite",[464,468,472,476,479,483,487,491,494,498,502,506,510,514,519,523,527,531,534],{"lang":465,"names":466},"ca",[467],"kutnohorita",{"lang":469,"names":470},"cs",[471],"Kutnohorit",{"lang":473,"names":474},"de",[457,471,475],"Mangandolomit",{"lang":477,"names":478},"es",[467],{"lang":480,"names":481},"eu",[482],"Kutnohorita",{"lang":484,"names":485},"fa",[486],"کوتناهوریت",{"lang":488,"names":489},"fi",[490],"kutnahoriitti",{"lang":492,"names":493},"fr",[459,7],{"lang":495,"names":496},"it",[497],"kutnohorite",{"lang":499,"names":500},"ja",[501],"クトナホラ石",{"lang":503,"names":504},"lt",[505],"Kutnohoritas",{"lang":507,"names":508},"pl",[509],"kutnahoryt",{"lang":511,"names":512},"se",[513],"kutnahorihtta",{"lang":515,"names":516},"sl",[517,518],"kutnahorit","kutnohorit",{"lang":520,"names":521},"smn",[522],"kutnahoriit",{"lang":524,"names":525},"sms",[526],"kutnahoritt",{"lang":528,"names":529},"uk",[530],"Кутнагорит",{"lang":532,"names":533},"vi",[471],{"lang":535,"names":536},"zh",[537],"錳白雲石","Q419091",{"history":11,"applications":11}]