[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:2412":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":15,"ima_formula":14,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":22,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":26,"strunz10ed1":27,"strunz10ed2":28,"strunz10ed3":28,"strunz10ed4":29,"dana8ed1":30,"dana8ed2":31,"dana8ed3":32,"dana8ed4":33,"csystem":34,"cclass":35,"spacegroup":36,"spacegroupset":37,"a":38,"b":37,"c":39,"alpha":37,"beta":37,"gamma":37,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":40,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":41,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":42,"tlform":11,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"hardtype":43,"vhnmin":37,"vhnmax":37,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":44,"dmeas2":44,"dcalc":45,"dmeaserror":43,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":46,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":47,"streak":11,"colour":48,"commentcolor":11,"colors":49,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":11,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":37,"opticalalpha2":37,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":37,"opticalbeta2":37,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":37,"opticalgamma2":37,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":37,"opticalomega2":37,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":37,"opticalepsilon2":37,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":37,"opticaln2":37,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":37,"optical2vcalc2":37,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":37,"optical2vmeasured2":37,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":55,"description_short":56,"aboutname":57,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":58,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":59,"group_members":60,"associates":61,"confused_with":62,"type_localities":80,"occurrence_total":87,"citations":88,"images":148,"structures":176,"synonyms":183,"language_names":185,"wikidata_qid":211,"texts":212},2412,"1:1:2412:5","0868555f-5e22-4ff9-8fa2-16c6d91c5538","Lipscombite","Lcb",0,"mineral",null,671,false,"Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Lipscombite from the type locality appears to be Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>>Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup> (but based on a pre-microprobe analysis that even its authors remark might be a bit \"iffy\" with regards to an accurate Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u002F∑Fe ratio). Also, the literature describing lipscombite from other localities have not been evaluated here (yet) for any analytical data that might indicate their Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u002FFe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup> ratios; hence, the possibility exists that the Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>-dominant composition for which the mineral is officially defined may only be known from synthetic material.",[17,18,19,20],"Fe","O","P","H",[17,18,19,20],"19.12.14",[24,25],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1953","8","B","90","41","10","2","1","Tetragonal",26,167,"0","7.310","13.212",4,"Cell for synthetic material (Vencato et al., 1989). Originally given cell: 5.37, 12.81 A; subsequently given cell: 7.40, 12.81","Small dipyramidal crystals which may form radiating aggregates; rarely blocky to stubby crystals. Also massive.",1,"3.66","3.68","Sub-Adamantine,Vitreous,Waxy","Transparent,Translucent,Opaque","Black, dark greenish, olive-green, pale greenish, yellowish brown",[50,51,52,53,54],"black","green","brown","yellow","colorless","Not determined.","May be confused with its monoclinic-pseudotetragonal dimorph barbosalite.","In honour of William Nunn Lipscomb, Jr. (9 December 1919, Cleveland, Ohio, USA - 14 April 2011, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA), American inorganic and organic chemist, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA, who determined the crystal structure of the synthetic compound.  The name was originally given to synthetic material. Lipscomb was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1976 “for his studies on the structure of borates illuminating problems of chemical bonding”.","2025-12-09 11:37:06",[],[],[],[63,72],{"id":64,"name":65,"entrytype":9,"csystem":66,"ima_formula":14,"mindat_formula":14,"hmin":67,"hmax":68,"dmeas":69,"dcalc":70,"primary_image_id":71},516,"Barbosalite","Monoclinic",5.5,6,"3.60","3.72",2611,{"id":73,"name":74,"entrytype":9,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":75,"mindat_formula":75,"hmin":76,"hmax":76,"dmeas":77,"dcalc":78,"primary_image_id":79},29136,"Zinclipscombite","ZnFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",5,"3.65","3.727",28789,[81],{"id":82,"txt":83,"latitude":84,"longitude":85,"country":86},418,"Sapucaia mine, Sapucaia do Norte, Galiléia, Minas Gerais, Brazil",-18.9008333,-41.4844444,"Brazil",43,[89,94,98,102,106,110,114,118,123,127,131,135,139,143],{"id":90,"year":91,"html":92,"doi":93},463265,1951,"Katz, L., Lipscomb, W. N. (1951) The crystal structure of iron lazulite, a synthetic mineral related to lazulite. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica\u003C\u002Fi>,  4 (4) 345-348 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0365110x51001094'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0365110x51001094\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0365110x51001094",{"id":95,"year":96,"html":97,"doi":11},522377,1953,"Gheith, Mohamed A. (1953) Lipscombite, a new synthetic \"iron lazulite\". \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  38 (7-8) 612-628 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM38\u002FAM38_612.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":99,"year":100,"html":101,"doi":11},523680,1962,"Lindberg, M. L. (1962) Manganoan lipscombite from the Sapucaia pegmatite mine, Minas Gerais, Brazil; first occurrence of lipscombite in nature. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  47 (3-4) 353-359 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM47\u002FAM47_353.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":103,"year":104,"html":105,"doi":11},524755,1967,"White, John S.; Henderson, E. P.; Mason, B. (1967) Secondary minerals produced by weathering of the Wolf Creek meteorite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  52 (7-8). 1190-1197 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM52\u002FAM52_1190.pdf?reftype=.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":107,"year":108,"html":109,"doi":11},16115339,1981,"Matvienko, E. N.; Yakubovich, O. V.; Simonov, M. A.; Belov, N. V. (1981): Crystal structure of synthetic lipscombite (Fe73+(Fe0.53+Fe0.52+)18[PO4]14(OH)24) with partial ordering of iron(III). Zhurnal Strukturnoy Khimii, 22, 121-125 (in Russian).",{"id":111,"year":108,"html":112,"doi":113},151209,"Vochten, R., De Grave, E. (1981) Crystallographic, Mössbauer and electrokinetic study of synthetic lipscombite. \u003Ci>Physics and Chemistry of Minerals\u003C\u002Fi>,  7 (5) 197-203 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fbf00311889'>doi:10.1007\u002Fbf00311889\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fbf00311889",{"id":115,"year":116,"html":117,"doi":11},16115341,1987,"Fransolet, A.-M., (1987) Les phosphates secondaires de la pegmatite d'Angarf-Sud, plaine des Zenaga, Anti-Atlas, Maroc. Notes et Mémoires du Service Géologique du Maroc, 43, 339-347.",{"id":119,"year":120,"html":121,"doi":122},12669017,1988,"Nathan, Y., Panczer, G., Gross, S. (1988) The thermal analysis of some phosphate minerals: strengite, lipscombite, cyrilovite and goyazite. \u003Ci>Thermochimica Acta\u003C\u002Fi>, 135. 259-266 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002F0040-6031(88)87395-7'>doi:10.1016\u002F0040-6031(88)87395-7\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002F0040-6031(88)87395-7",{"id":124,"year":125,"html":126,"doi":11},528653,1989,"Vencato, Ivo, Mattievich, Enrico, Mascarenhas, Yvonne Primerano (1989) Crystal structure of synthetic lipscombite: A redetermination. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  74 (3-4) 456-460 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM74\u002FAM74_456.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":128,"year":129,"html":130,"doi":11},16115343,1994,"Rouzies, Dominique; Varloud, Jean; Millet, Jean-Marc M. M. (1994): Thermal behavior and physico-chemical characterization of synthetic and natural iron hydroxyphosphates. Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions, 90(21), 3335-3339.",{"id":132,"year":133,"html":134,"doi":11},16115344,1995,"Rouzies, D.; Moral, P.; Millet, J. M. M. (1995): Synthesis and Study by Moessbauer Spectroscopy of Lipscombite (Fe3+2Fe2+(PO4)2(OH)2) Partially Substituted by Manganese, Cobalt, and Chromium Cations. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 99(33), 12576-12580.",{"id":136,"year":137,"html":138,"doi":11},16965613,2005,"(2005) Lipscombite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Flipscombite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":140,"year":137,"html":141,"doi":142},4300586,"Song, Yanning, Zavalij, Peter Y., Chernova, Natasha A., Whittingham, M. Stanley (2005) Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Electrochemical and Magnetic Study of New Iron (III) Hydroxyl-Phosphates, Isostructural with Lipscombite. \u003Ci>Chemistry of Materials\u003C\u002Fi>, 17. 1139-1147 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1021\u002Fcm049406r'>doi:10.1021\u002Fcm049406r\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1021\u002Fcm049406r",{"id":144,"year":145,"html":146,"doi":147},397531,2014,"Dyar, M. D., Jawin, E. R., Breves, E., Marchand, G., Nelms, M., Lane, M. D., Mertzman, S. A., Bish, D. L., Bishop, J. L. (2014) Mössbauer parameters of iron in phosphate minerals: Implications for interpretation of martian data. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  99 (5) 914-942 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam.2014.4701'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam.2014.4701\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam.2014.4701",[149,159,167],{"id":150,"source_url":151,"license_code":152,"credit_html":153,"title":154,"description":155,"author":156,"original_width":157,"original_height":158},14579,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866132","CC BY-SA 3.0","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866132\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Lipscombite-91263.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FLipscombite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Lipscombite\">Lipscombite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Lichtenberg Absetzer Mine (dump), Ronneburg U deposit, Gera, Thuringia, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Yellowish-green xls of Lipscombite (analysed). Field of view 5 mm. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",742,545,{"id":160,"source_url":161,"license_code":152,"credit_html":162,"title":163,"description":164,"author":165,"original_width":166,"original_height":166},14580,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=16279275","Jslipscomb, photographer., via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=16279275\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Lipscombite.jpg","Lipscombite: Mineral.  Small black crystals on dark background.  Smithsonian \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNational_Museum_of_Natural_History\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:National Museum of Natural History\">National Museum of Natural History\u003C\u002Fa>, Washington DC, mineral collection.  Sample was in the large mineral storage room, not on public display.\n\u003Cp>Named after the chemist \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWilliam_Lipscomb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:William Lipscomb\">William Lipscomb\u003C\u002Fa>.\n\u003C\u002Fp>\nThis is a poor-quality picture, which should be replaced by another picture of black lipscombite.  Photograph taken through the eyepiece of a low-power microscope.","Jslipscomb, photographer.",380,{"id":168,"source_url":169,"license_code":152,"credit_html":170,"title":171,"description":172,"author":173,"original_width":174,"original_height":175},14581,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=82376775","James S. Lipscomb, photographer, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=82376775\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Lipscombite sample.jpg","Small green crystals of the mineral \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002Flipscombite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:lipscombite\">lipscombite\u003C\u002Fa> on quartz from Valmy, Humboldt County, Nevada, on display in the Phosphates display case in the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHarvard_Mineralogical_Museum\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Harvard Mineralogical Museum\">Harvard Mineralogical Museum\u003C\u002Fa> at the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FHarvard_Museum_of_Natural_History\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Harvard Museum of Natural History\">Harvard Museum of Natural History\u003C\u002Fa>, gift of William N. Lipscomb, Jr. 1996.  Mineral named after \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWilliam_Lipscomb\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:William Lipscomb\">William N. Lipscomb, Jr.\u003C\u002Fa>.\n\u003Cp>Width 35 mm., height 35 mm., depth (not visible) 30 mm.  Approximate outside dimensions of irregularly-shaped sample.\n\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FInorganic_chemistry\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Inorganic chemistry\">inorganic\u003C\u002Fa>","James S. Lipscomb, photographer",2000,1500,[177],{"id":178,"url":179,"label":180,"formula":181,"spacegroup":182,"year":125},7778,"\u002Fcif\u002F7778.cif","Vencato 1989","Fe1.473 P O5 H","P 43 21 2",[184],"Lipscombiet",[186,190,194,198,201,205,208],{"lang":187,"names":188},"ca",[189],"lipscombita",{"lang":191,"names":192},"de",[193],"Lipscombit",{"lang":195,"names":196},"es",[197],"Lipscombita",{"lang":199,"names":200},"eu",[197],{"lang":202,"names":203},"fr",[204],"lipscombite",{"lang":206,"names":207},"it",[204],{"lang":209,"names":210},"nl",[204],"Q6557024",{"history":11,"applications":11}]