Metauranopilite

(UO2)6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O
IMA status
  • Approved
  • Grandfathered
IMA symbol
Mup
Discovered
1951
IMA approved
2008
Also known as
  • Beta-uranopilite
  • Meta-uranopilit
  • Metauranopiliet
  • +1 more

Where it forms, where it's found

Type locality
Jáchymov
  1. Karlovy Vary District
  2. Karlovy Vary Region
  3. Czech Republic

50.3661°, 12.9233°

7recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Radioactivity

Physical

Colour
Yellow · greyish · brown · green

Optical

Optical type
Biaxial (-)
Refractive index
1.72 – 1.76
Surface relief
High
Principal indices
nα 1.72 · nβ 1.76 · nγ 1.76
Pleochroism
Not Visible
Dispersion
r < v moderate
UV response
Yellowish green (UV).
Michel-Lévy diagramhighlighted lineδ = 0.0400
Attainable Michel-Lévy rangeΔ ∈ [0, t·δmax]400 nm1st order
Δ = 0Δmax
Thin-section mosaic70 grains · random 3D orientations
PPLpleochroism per grain
XPLindependent extinctions · rotate the stage
Interference simulatorsingle grain · PPL ↔ XPL
PPLpleochroism only · colour blends on rotation
XPLinterference colour · extinct every 90°
Retardation400 nm
Order1st order
XPL colour

Crystallography

Morphology

Crystals occurs as needles and laths.

Comment

Crystal structure unknown.

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
92UUraniumUranium6238.0291428.174
72.26%
8OOxygenOxygen3115.999495.969
25.10%
16SSulfurSulfur132.06032.060
1.62%
1HHydrogenHydrogen201.00820.160
1.02%
Total1976.363100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • Beta-uranopilite
  • Meta-uranopilit
  • Metauranopiliet
  • β-uranopilite

In other languages

German
Metauranopilit
Italian
Meta-uranopilite · Metauranopilite

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

7.EA.05

  • 7SulfatesClass
  • 7.EUranyl sulfatesDivision
  • 7.EAWithout cationsGroup
  • 7.EA.05MetauranopiliteSpecies
Dana
8th ed.

31.02.07.01

  • 31Hydrated Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or HalogenClass
  • 31.02(AB)6(XO4)Zq·xH2OType
  • 31.02.07— unnamed intermediate level —Group
  • 31.02.07.01MetauranopiliteSpecies
CIM

25.8.8

  • 25SulphatesClass
  • 25.8Sulphates of Sb, V, Cr and UGroup
  • 25.8.8MetauranopiliteSpecies

Group, growth & confusion

Often grow together
1 mineral

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1935Nováček (1935) Soc. sc. Bohême, Mém., no. 7.
  2. 1942Nováček (1942) Vĕst. Král. ČeskéSpol. Nauk, no. 17.
  3. 1951Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.
  4. 1952Frondel, Clifford (1952) Studies of uranium minerals (X): Uranopilite. American Mineralogist, 37 (11-12) 950-959
  5. 2005(2005) Metauranopilite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Metauranopilite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/metauranopilite-2666},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}