[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:2703":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":20,"key_elements":21,"impurities":22,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":27,"discovery_year":28,"strunz10ed1":29,"strunz10ed2":30,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":29,"dana8ed2":33,"dana8ed3":34,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":38,"spacegroupset":39,"a":40,"b":39,"c":39,"alpha":39,"beta":39,"gamma":39,"aerror":41,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":42,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":11,"hmin":43,"hmax":43,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":44,"vhnmax":45,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":46,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":47,"dmeas2":47,"dcalc":48,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":49,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":50,"streak":51,"colour":52,"commentcolor":11,"colors":53,"streak_colors":57,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":58,"fracturetype":59,"tenacity":60,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":11,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":39,"opticalalpha2":39,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":39,"opticalbeta2":39,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":39,"opticalgamma2":39,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":39,"opticalomega2":39,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":39,"opticalepsilon2":39,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":39,"opticaln2":39,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":39,"optical2vcalc2":39,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":39,"optical2vmeasured2":39,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":61,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":62,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":63,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":64,"industrial":11,"occurrence":65,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":66,"description_short":67,"aboutname":68,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":69,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":70,"group_members":71,"associates":174,"confused_with":188,"type_localities":189,"occurrence_total":201,"citations":202,"images":241,"structures":252,"synonyms":259,"language_names":261,"wikidata_qid":278,"texts":279},2703,"1:1:2703:4","f5152d54-8bf0-4e4b-a9d9-89278c12ccf3","Michenerite","Mch",0,"mineral",null,29282,269,false,"PdBiTe",[17,18,19],"Bi","Pd","Te",[17,18,19],[17,18,19],",Pt,Ag,Ni,Sb,,","3.12.20",[25,26],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1958,"1958","2","E","B","25","12","3","11","Isometric",28,198,"0","6.646",5,4,2.5,"306","317",25,"9.5","10.0","Metallic","Opaque","Black","Silver-white to grayish white",[54,55,56],"white","gray","black",[56],"None Observed","Conchoidal","brittle","Cream-white with a tinge of gray","Isotropic","(52.6) 400,\r\n(53.6) 420,\r\n(54.4) 440,\r\n(55.3) 460,\r\n(55.8) 480,\r\n(56.1) 500,\r\n(56.4) 520,\r\n(56.5) 540,\r\n(56.7) 560,\r\n(56.9) 580,\r\n(57.1) 600,\r\n(57.1) 620,\r\n(57.9) 640,\r\n(58.4) 660,\r\n(58.8) 680,\r\n(59.3) 700","HNO3 - effervesces slowly, blackens; FeCl3 - slowly stains dark, some negative; Aqua regia - instantly stains black; HCl, KCN, KOH - negative.","Nickel sulphide deposit","All original material consumed by analysis.\r\nRedefined material:\r\nCanadian Geological Survey, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.\r\nRoyal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M31189 and M29438.","Chemically similar to unnamed species: 'UM1961-11-Te:BiPd', 'UM1970-27-Te:BiPd', 'UM1976-31-Te:BiPdSb'. See also kotulskite, Unnamed (Rh-Analogue of Michenerite), and UM1997-55-Te:BiPd.","In recognition of Charles Edward Michener (Red Deer, Alberta January 1907- Toronto 15 October 2004), Canadian exploration geologist, International Nickel Co., who is credited with the discovery of a number of major ore deposits, including the Thompson nickel belt in Manitoba and a laterite deposit in Indonesia. Michener discovered and first studied the mineral that was later named after him (Horváth 2003).","2025-08-11 12:14:22",[],[72,76,82,91,98,102,110,117,122,127,134,139,144,150,154,161,168],{"id":73,"name":74,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":75,"mindat_formula":75,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},470603,"Andrieslombaardite","RhSbS",{"id":77,"name":78,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":79,"mindat_formula":79,"hmin":80,"hmax":80,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":81,"primary_image_id":11},6860,"Changchengite","IrBiS",3.5,"11.96",{"id":83,"name":84,"entrytype":9,"csystem":85,"ima_formula":86,"mindat_formula":86,"hmin":87,"hmax":87,"dmeas":88,"dcalc":89,"primary_image_id":90},1093,"Cobaltite","Orthorhombic","CoAsS",5.5,"6.33","6.335",5990,{"id":92,"name":93,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":94,"mindat_formula":94,"hmin":87,"hmax":87,"dmeas":95,"dcalc":96,"primary_image_id":97},1683,"Gersdorffite","NiAsS","5.9","5.966",29761,{"id":99,"name":100,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":101,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},488776,"Guixiangite","NiBiS",{"id":103,"name":104,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":105,"mindat_formula":106,"hmin":107,"hmax":108,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":109,"primary_image_id":11},1922,"Hollingworthite","RhAsS","(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS",6,6.5,"7.86",{"id":111,"name":112,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":113,"mindat_formula":114,"hmin":108,"hmax":108,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":115,"primary_image_id":116},2042,"Irarsite","IrAsS","(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS","11.92",11557,{"id":118,"name":119,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":120,"mindat_formula":120,"hmin":107,"hmax":108,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":121,"primary_image_id":11},2111,"Jolliffeite","NiAsSe","7.10",{"id":123,"name":124,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":125,"mindat_formula":125,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":126,"primary_image_id":11},27492,"Kalungaite","PdAsSe","7.59",{"id":128,"name":129,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":130,"mindat_formula":130,"hmin":131,"hmax":41,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":132,"primary_image_id":133},2585,"Maslovite","PtBiTe",4.5,"11.62",15570,{"id":135,"name":136,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":137,"mindat_formula":137,"hmin":42,"hmax":42,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":138,"primary_image_id":11},7172,"Mayingite","IrBiTe","12.77",{"id":140,"name":141,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":142,"mindat_formula":142,"hmin":131,"hmax":131,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":143,"primary_image_id":11},27539,"Milotaite","PdSbSe","8.09",{"id":145,"name":146,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":147,"mindat_formula":147,"hmin":148,"hmax":42,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":149,"primary_image_id":11},3060,"Padmaite","PdBiSe",3,"9.86",{"id":151,"name":152,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":153,"hmin":80,"hmax":42,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":39,"primary_image_id":11},3919,"Testibiopalladite","PdSbTe",{"id":155,"name":156,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":157,"mindat_formula":157,"hmin":158,"hmax":158,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":159,"primary_image_id":160},3991,"Tolovkite","IrSbS",7.5,"10.50",12299,{"id":162,"name":163,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":164,"mindat_formula":164,"hmin":41,"hmax":87,"dmeas":165,"dcalc":166,"primary_image_id":167},4086,"Ullmannite","NiSbS","6.65","6.793",30892,{"id":169,"name":170,"entrytype":9,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":171,"mindat_formula":171,"hmin":41,"hmax":87,"dmeas":172,"dcalc":39,"primary_image_id":173},4295,"Willyamite","CoSbS","6.76",28086,[175,182],{"id":176,"name":177,"entrytype":9,"csystem":178,"ima_formula":179,"mindat_formula":179,"hmin":42,"hmax":131,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":180,"primary_image_id":181},2264,"Kotulskite","Hexagonal","Pd(Te,Bi)\u003Csub>2-x\u003C\u002Fsub> (x ≈ 0.4)","9.18",13606,{"id":183,"name":184,"entrytype":9,"csystem":178,"ima_formula":185,"mindat_formula":185,"hmin":107,"hmax":186,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":39,"primary_image_id":187},3482,"Rutheniridosmine","(Ir,Os,Ru)",7,21322,[],[190,196],{"id":191,"txt":192,"latitude":193,"longitude":194,"country":195},559,"Vermilion Mine, Denison Township, Greater Sudbury, Ontario, Canada",46.4155556,-81.3613889,"Canada",{"id":197,"txt":198,"latitude":199,"longitude":200,"country":195},11253,"Frood Mine, McKim Township, Greater Sudbury, Ontario, Canada",46.53394,-80.99854,147,[203,206,210,214,217,221,225,228,232,237],{"id":204,"year":27,"html":205,"doi":11},19426819,"Hawley, James Edwin; Berry, Leonard Gascoigne (1958) Michenerite and froodite, palladium bismuthide minerals [Ontario]. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  6 (2). 200-209 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.rruff.net\u002Fdoclib\u002Fcm\u002Fvol6\u002FCM6_200.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":207,"year":208,"html":209,"doi":11},523167,1959,"Fleischer, Michael (1959) New Mineral Names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  44 (1-2). 207-210 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM44\u002FAM44_207.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":211,"year":212,"html":213,"doi":11},523958,1963,"Fleischer, M. (1963) New mineral Names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  48 (9-10) 1178-1184 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM48\u002FAM48_1178.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":215,"year":212,"html":216,"doi":11},16114206,"Genkin, A.D.; Zhuravlev, N.N.; Smirnova, E.M. (1963) Moncheite and kotulskite - new minerals - and the composition of michenerite. \u003Ci>Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva\u003C\u002Fi>,  92 (1). 33-50",{"id":218,"year":219,"html":220,"doi":11},525576,1971,"Fleischer, Michael (1971) New Mineral Names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  56 (1-2) 358-362 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM56\u002FAM56_358.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":222,"year":223,"html":224,"doi":11},16117142,1973,"Cabri, L.J., Harris, D.C., and Gait, R.I. (1973) Michenerite (PdBiTe) redefined and froodite (PdBi2) confirmed from the Sudbury area. The Canadian Mineralogist: 11: 903-912.",{"id":226,"year":223,"html":227,"doi":11},16117143,"Childs, J.D. and Hall, S.R. (1973) The crystal structure of michenerite, PdBiTe. The Canadian Mineralogist: 12: 61-65.",{"id":229,"year":230,"html":231,"doi":11},16117144,1978,"Hudson, D.R., Robinson, B.W., Vigers, R.B.W., Travis, G.A. (1978) Zoned michenerite-testibiopalladite from Kambalda, Western Australia. The Canadian Mineralogist: 16: 121-126.",{"id":233,"year":234,"html":235,"doi":236},16299,1998,"Vavřín, I., Frýda, J. (1998) Michenerite PdBiTe and froodite PdBi2 from the Cu-Ni mineralization in the Ransko massif, Czech Republic. \u003Ci>Mineralogy and Petrology\u003C\u002Fi>,  63 (1) 141-146 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fbf01162772'>doi:10.1007\u002Fbf01162772\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fbf01162772",{"id":238,"year":239,"html":240,"doi":11},16966021,2005,"(2005) Michenerite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fmichenerite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[242],{"id":243,"source_url":244,"license_code":245,"credit_html":246,"title":247,"description":248,"author":249,"original_width":250,"original_height":251},16188,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=64728365","CC BY-SA 3.0","Reiner Mielke, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=64728365\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Michenerite, Chalcopyrite-815089.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMichenerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Michenerite\">Michenerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FChalcopyrite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Chalcopyrite\">Chalcopyrite\u003C\u002Fa> (Largest crystal size: 0.5 mm)\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Vermilion Mine, Denison Township, Sudbury District, Ontario, Canada\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003Ci>Original description:\u003C\u002Fi> A michenerite crystal in chalcopyrite. This is the largest of two crystals found and as far as I know the first crystal ever found.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Reiner Mielke",1293,970,[253],{"id":254,"url":255,"label":256,"formula":257,"spacegroup":258,"year":223},9348,"\u002Fcif\u002F9348.cif","Childs 1973","Pd Te Bi.88 Sb.11","P 21 3",[260],"Micheneriet",[262,266,271,275],{"lang":263,"names":264},"ca",[265],"michenerita",{"lang":267,"names":268},"de",[269,270],"IMA 1971-006a","Michenerit",{"lang":272,"names":273},"eu",[274],"Michenerita",{"lang":276,"names":277},"it",[7],"Q3856885",{"history":11,"applications":11}]