Minohlite

(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 8H2O
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Mnh
IMA approved
2012
Also known as
  • IMA2012-035
  • Minohliet
  • Minohlit

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

A secondary mineral in the oxidation zone of a Zn-Cu deposit in shale.

Type locality
Hirao mine
  1. Onsen-cho
  2. Minoh City
  3. Osaka Prefecture
  4. Japan

34.8333°, 135.4667°

6recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Hardness
123456789102/ 10 MOHS
  1. 1Talc
  2. 2Gypsum
  3. 3Calcite
  4. 4Fluorite
  5. 5Apatite
  6. 6Orthoclase
  7. 7Quartz
  8. 8Topaz
  9. 9Corundum
  10. 10Diamond
Transparency
Transparent
Colour
Bluish green
Streak
Pale green
Tenacity
brittle
Cleavage
Perfect

on (001)

Density
3.39 g/cm³

Optical

Pleochroism
Non-pleochroic
Bireflectance
moderate
Tropism
Anisotropic

Crystallography

Crystal system
Hexagonal
Cell parameters
a = 8.2535(11) Å · c = 8.1352(17) Å
Z
1
Type-locality form

Rosette aggregates up to 100 μm in diameter, composed of hexagonal platy crystals up to 50 μm in diameter and 10 μm in thickness.

Comment

Hexagonal (trigonal); space group uncertain (possibly: P6, P-6, P6/m, P622, P6mm, P-62m or P6/mmm (P3, P-3, P321, P3m1, P-3m1, P312, P31m or P-31m)).

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
30ZnZincZinc765.380457.660
32.49%
29CuCopperCopper763.546444.822
31.57%
8OOxygenOxygen2615.999415.974
29.53%
16SSulfurSulfur232.06064.120
4.55%
1HHydrogenHydrogen261.00826.208
1.86%
Total1408.784100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • IMA2012-035
  • Minohliet
  • Minohlit

In other languages

German
IMA 2012-035 · Minohlith
Italian
minohlite
Japanese
箕面石

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

7.DD.50

  • 7SulfatesClass
  • 7.DSulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2ODivision
  • 7.DDWith only medium-sized cations; sheets of edge-sharing octahedraGroup
  • 7.DD.50MinohliteSpecies

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1984von Hodenberg, R., Krause, W., Tauber, H. (1984) Schulenbergit, (CuZn)4(SO4,CO3)2(OH)10*3H2O, ein neues Mineral. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte, 1984. 17-24
  2. 2007OHNISHI, Masayuki, KUSACHI, Isao, KOBAYASHI, Shoichi, YAMAKAWA, Junji (2007) Mineral chemistry of schulenbergite and its Zn-dominant analogue from the Hirao mine, Osaka, Japan. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 102 (4) 233-239 doi:10.2465/jmps.061130 DOI: 10.2465/jmps.061130
  3. 2012Williams, P. A., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2012) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2012. CNMNC Newsletter No 14. Mineralogical Magazine, 76 (5) 1281-1288 doi:10.1180/minmag.2012.076.5.15DOI: 10.1180/minmag.2012.076.5.15
  4. 2013Orlandi, P. (2013) Schulenbergite, minohlite, namuwite e osakaite nelle associazioni supergeniche del distretto minerario Schio-Recoaro (Vicenza). Micro, 11. 2-9
  5. 2013Ohnishi, M., Shimobayashi, N., Nishio-Hamane, D., Shinoda, K., Momma, K., Ikeda, T. (2013) Minohlite, a new copper-zinc sulfate mineral from Minoh, Osaka, Japan. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (3) 335-342 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.3.07DOI: 10.1180/minmag.2013.077.3.07
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Minohlite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/minohlite-43349},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}