Morningstarite

Na(W2.67Fe3+0.33)O9·H2O
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Mnsr
Also known as
  • IMA2024-081
  • Morningstariet

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

secondary tungstate mineral altered from wolframite

Type locality
Morning Star Extended workings
  1. Bamford Hill Mines
  2. Bamford
  3. Mareeba Shire
  4. Queensland
  5. Australia

-17.3097°, 144.9242°

1recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Colour
cream to orange
Density
6.4 g/cm³

Optical

Optical type
Uniaxial (-)
Notes

mean calculated index of refraction of 2.14

Crystallography

Crystal system
Hexagonal
Space group
P6/mmm
Cell parameters
a = 7.3012(2) Å · c = 3.8963(1) Å
Z
1
Type-locality form

microcrystalline, cream to orange-coloured, boxwork-like replacements of wolframite

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
74WTungstenTungsten2.67183.840490.853
70.70%
8OOxygenOxygen1015.999159.990
23.04%
11NaSodiumSodium122.99022.990
3.31%
26FeIronIron0.3355.84518.429
2.66%
1HHydrogenHydrogen21.0082.016
0.29%
Total694.278100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From Mindat formula

Synonyms

  • IMA2024-081
  • Morningstariet

In other languages

German
IMA 2024-081 · Morningstarit

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

4.DM.60

  • 4OxidesClass
  • 4.DMetal: Oxygen = 1:2 and similarDivision
  • 4.DMWith large (+- medium-sized) cations; unclassifiedGroup
  • 4.DM.60MorningstariteSpecies

Group, growth & confusion

Commonly confused with
1 mineral

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 2025Bosi, Ferdinando; Hatert, Frédéric; Pasero, Marco; Mills, Stuart J. (2025) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 84. European Journal of Mineralogy, 37 (2). 249-255 doi:10.5194/ejm-37-249-2025 DOI: 10.5194/ejm-37-249-2025
  2. 2025Elliott, Peter; Grey, Ian E.; Kampf, Anthony R.; MacRae, Colin M. (2025) Morningstarite, Na(W2.67Fe3+0.33)O9.H20, a new mineral with a tungsten-bronze-related structure, from the Bamford Hill mines, Mareeba Shire, Queensland. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 26 (1). 5-11
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Morningstarite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/morningstarite-471956},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}