[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:3081":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":11,"impurities":11,"cim":22,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":26,"discovery_year":27,"strunz10ed1":28,"strunz10ed2":29,"strunz10ed3":30,"strunz10ed4":31,"dana8ed1":32,"dana8ed2":33,"dana8ed3":34,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":11,"spacegroupset":38,"a":39,"b":40,"c":41,"alpha":38,"beta":38,"gamma":38,"aerror":37,"berror":42,"cerror":43,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":11,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":44,"twinning":45,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":46,"morphology":47,"tlform":11,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":38,"vhnmax":38,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":49,"dmeas2":49,"dcalc":38,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":50,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":11,"streak":11,"colour":51,"commentcolor":11,"colors":52,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":58,"cleavagetype":59,"fracturetype":60,"tenacity":61,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":62,"opticalsign":63,"opticalalpha":64,"opticalalpha2":38,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":65,"opticalbeta2":38,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":66,"opticalgamma2":38,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":38,"opticalomega2":38,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":38,"opticalepsilon2":38,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":38,"opticaln2":38,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":67,"optical2vcalc2":38,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":68,"optical2vmeasured2":38,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":69,"rimax":70,"opticaldispersion":71,"opticalpleochroism":72,"opticalpleochorismdesc":73,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":74,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":75,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":11,"aboutname":76,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":77,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":78,"group_members":79,"associates":80,"confused_with":91,"type_localities":99,"occurrence_total":111,"citations":112,"images":143,"structures":170,"synonyms":182,"language_names":184,"wikidata_qid":212,"texts":213},3081,"1:1:3081:2","f8b044a0-ecea-453d-940d-66d9307aab0b","Parabutlerite","Pbtl",0,"mineral",null,467,false,"Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20],"Fe","O","S","H",[17,18,19,20],"25.10.16",[24,25],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1938,"1938","7","D","C","10","31","9","2","1","Orthorhombic",8,"0","20.0789","7.4024","7.2294",7,15,"Space group Pnma(0β0)​s0s; the structure is commensurately modulated, with a = 20.0789 (8), b = 7.4024 (7), c = 7.2294 (15) Å and q = 0.4b* (Plášil et al., 2017).","On {142}, rare.","Intergrowths, with {011} of parabutlerite nearly parallel to {001} and {100} of butlerite.","Crystals prismatic [001]. The prism zone is striated [001].",2.5,"2.55","Vitreous","Pale orange to pale orange-brown; light yellow in transmitted light.",[53,54,55,56,57],"orange","yellow","brown","green","colorless","On {110}, poor.","Poor\u002FIndistinct","Conchoidal","brittle","Biaxial","+","1.598","1.663","1.737","90","87",1.598,1.737,"r \u003C v weak","Visible","Alcaparrosa material:\r\nX = b = Light yellow\r\nY = c = Greenish yellow\r\nZ = a = Brownish yellow\r\n\r\nArgentinian material:\r\nX = b = Colourless\r\nY = c = Faint yellow\r\nZ = a = Light yellow","NOTE: 2V value for Argentinian material = 43°30'.","Insoluble in cold or hot water; soluble in dilute acids.\r\n\r\nObserved as pseudomorphs after copiapite.","Named in 1938 by Mark Chance Bandy for its resemblance to Butlerite.","2025-08-11 12:14:22",[],[],[81],{"id":82,"name":83,"entrytype":9,"csystem":84,"ima_formula":85,"mindat_formula":86,"hmin":87,"hmax":48,"dmeas":88,"dcalc":89,"primary_image_id":90},1544,"Fibroferrite","Trigonal","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH) · 5H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)·5H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",2,"1.84","1.996",8890,[92],{"id":93,"name":94,"entrytype":9,"csystem":95,"ima_formula":15,"mindat_formula":14,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"dmeas":96,"dcalc":97,"primary_image_id":98},810,"Butlerite","Monoclinic","2.548","2.53",3710,[100,106],{"id":101,"txt":102,"latitude":103,"longitude":104,"country":105},639,"Alcaparrosa Mine, Sierra Gorda, Antofagasta Province, Antofagasta, Chile",-22.63289,-69.18549,"Chile",{"id":107,"txt":108,"latitude":109,"longitude":110,"country":105},641,"Chuquicamata Mine, Chuquicamata District, Calama, El Loa Province, Antofagasta, Chile",-22.2894444,-68.9011111,21,[113,116,120,124,129,134,138],{"id":114,"year":26,"html":115,"doi":11},520815,"Bandy, Mark C. (1938) Mineralogy of three sulphate deposits of northern Chile. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  23 (11) 669-760 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM23\u002FAM23_669.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":117,"year":118,"html":119,"doi":11},16119324,1941,"Gordon (1941) Academy of Sciences of Philadelphia, Not. Nat., no. 89.",{"id":121,"year":122,"html":123,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":125,"year":126,"html":127,"doi":128},401402,1964,"Cesbron, Fabien (1964) Contribution à la Minéralogie des sulfates de fer hydratés. \u003Ci>Bulletin de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  87 (2) 125-143 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1964.5721'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1964.5721\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1964.5721",{"id":130,"year":131,"html":132,"doi":133},401967,1970,"Borène, Jacques (1970) Structure cristalline de la parabutlérite. \u003Ci>Bulletin de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  93 (2) 185-189 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1970.6452'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1970.6452\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1970.6452",{"id":135,"year":136,"html":137,"doi":11},16966522,2005,"(2005) Parabutlerite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fparabutlerite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":139,"year":140,"html":141,"doi":142},8511087,2017,"Plášil, Jakub, Petříček, Václav, Majzlan, Juraj (2017) A commensurately modulated structure of parabutlerite, Fe\u003Csup>III\u003C\u002Fsup>SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials\u003C\u002Fi>,  73 (5) 856-862 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs2052520617007156'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs2052520617007156\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs2052520617007156",[144,154,163],{"id":145,"source_url":146,"license_code":147,"credit_html":148,"title":149,"description":150,"author":151,"original_width":152,"original_height":153},18610,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866030","CC BY-SA 3.0","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866030\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Parabutlerite-89378.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kavir-e-Sagand, Saghand (Sagand; Saqand), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FYazd_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Yazd Province\">Yazd Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Iran (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-25131.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Orange xls of Parabutlerite. Field of view 10 mm. Depth of field is achieved with CombineZM. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",758,584,{"id":155,"source_url":156,"license_code":147,"credit_html":157,"title":158,"description":159,"author":160,"original_width":161,"original_height":162},4209,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161545","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161545\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Butlerite-Parabutlerite-216044.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FButlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Butlerite\">Butlerite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FParabutlerite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Parabutlerite\">Parabutlerite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Kavir-e-Sagand, Saghand (Sagand; Saqand), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FYazd_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Yazd Province\">Yazd Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Iran (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-25131.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 3.9 x 3.7 x 3.4 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Butlerite and parabutlerite are very rare hydrated iron sulfates. Lustrous, translucent, orange-brown butlerite and parabutlerite prisms to 2 mm richly cover matrix on this fine example of these rare species. This piece is from the very less well-known Kavir-e-Sagand area of Iran and was collected in the 1970s expeditions by Pierre Bariand of the Sorbonne. Rarely available material, today.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",700,695,{"id":164,"source_url":165,"license_code":147,"credit_html":166,"title":167,"description":159,"author":160,"original_width":168,"original_height":169},18608,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161547","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10161547\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Butlerite-Parabutlerite-216045.jpg",600,449,[171,177],{"id":172,"url":173,"label":174,"formula":175,"spacegroup":176,"year":140},10362,"\u002Fcif\u002F10362.cif","Plasil 2017","Fe S O7 H5","P 21 21 21",{"id":178,"url":179,"label":180,"formula":175,"spacegroup":181,"year":131},10363,"\u002Fcif\u002F10363.cif","Borene 1970","P m n b",[183],"Parabutleriet",[185,189,193,197,200,203,208],{"lang":186,"names":187},"ca",[188],"parabutlerita",{"lang":190,"names":191},"de",[192],"Parabutlerit",{"lang":194,"names":195},"es",[196],"Parabutlerita",{"lang":198,"names":199},"eu",[196],{"lang":201,"names":202},"it",[7],{"lang":204,"names":205},"uk",[206,207],"Парабатлерит","Парабутлерит",{"lang":209,"names":210},"zh",[211],"副基铁矾","Q3894973",{"history":11,"applications":11}]