[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:3131":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":14,"elements":15,"sigelements":18,"key_elements":19,"impurities":11,"cim":20,"ima_status":21,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":24,"discovery_year":25,"strunz10ed1":26,"strunz10ed2":27,"strunz10ed3":28,"strunz10ed4":29,"dana8ed1":26,"dana8ed2":30,"dana8ed3":31,"dana8ed4":32,"csystem":33,"cclass":34,"spacegroup":11,"spacegroupset":35,"a":36,"b":37,"c":38,"alpha":35,"beta":39,"gamma":35,"aerror":40,"berror":40,"cerror":34,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":41,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":42,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":43,"tlform":44,"hmin":45,"hmax":45,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":35,"vhnmax":35,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":46,"dmeas2":46,"dcalc":47,"dmeaserror":40,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":48,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":49,"streak":11,"colour":50,"commentcolor":11,"colors":51,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":54,"cleavagetype":55,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":11,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":35,"opticalalpha2":35,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":35,"opticalbeta2":35,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":35,"opticalgamma2":35,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":35,"opticalomega2":35,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":35,"opticalepsilon2":35,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":35,"opticaln2":35,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":35,"optical2vcalc2":35,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":35,"optical2vmeasured2":35,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":56,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":57,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":58,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":59,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":60,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":61,"description_short":62,"aboutname":63,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":64,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":65,"group_members":66,"associates":67,"confused_with":121,"type_localities":122,"occurrence_total":41,"citations":129,"images":166,"structures":203,"synonyms":214,"language_names":219,"wikidata_qid":275,"texts":276},3131,"1:1:3131:4","3f3c6561-27ef-45ff-b658-ccfcecb5b191","Patrónite","Pat",0,"mineral",null,411,false,"VS\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",[16,17],"S","V",[16,17],[17],"3.7.1",[22,23],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1906,"1906","2","E","C","10","16","21","1","Monoclinic",5,"0","12.11","10.42","6.775","100.8",1,8,"Space Group: I2\u002Fc.","Massive, and as aggregates of columnar crystals","Massive and aggregates of columnar crystals.",2,"2.82","2.834","Metallic","Opaque","Lead-gray on fresh surface, gray-black on exposed surface",[52,53],"gray","black","Pronounced columnar cleavage","Very Good","Strong","Dark gray","Anisotropic","(20.2, 29.9) 400, (20.0, 30.0) 420, (19.8, 30.1) 440, (19.8, 30.8) 460, (20.0, 31.9) 480, (20.1, 32.6) 500, (20.1, 32.9) 520, (20.0, 32.8) 540, (19.8, 32.4) 560, (19.6, 31.4) 580, (19.1, 30.5) 600, (18.9, 29.6) 620, (18.8, 29.6) 640, (19.0, 29.8) 660, (19.2, 30.3) 680, (19.5, 31.0) 700","Ore mineral in vanadium deposit.","Harvard Mineralogical Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, number 100822 (holotype).","Chemically similar to eliopoulosite.","Named in honor of Antenor Rizo-Patrona (1866–1948) metallurgist of the Huaraucaca smelter, who discovered the ore.","2026-03-26 12:42:12",[],[],[68,76,84,94,104,113],{"id":69,"name":70,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":71,"mindat_formula":72,"hmin":45,"hmax":73,"dmeas":35,"dcalc":74,"primary_image_id":75},1336,"Dwornikite","Ni(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Ni(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",3,"3.34",7530,{"id":77,"name":78,"entrytype":9,"csystem":33,"ima_formula":79,"mindat_formula":80,"hmin":40,"hmax":45,"dmeas":81,"dcalc":82,"primary_image_id":83},2717,"Minasragrite","V\u003Csup>4+\u003C\u002Fsup>O(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 5H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","(V\u003Csup>4+\u003C\u002Fsup>O)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·5H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.03","2.06",16310,{"id":85,"name":86,"entrytype":9,"csystem":87,"ima_formula":16,"mindat_formula":88,"hmin":89,"hmax":90,"dmeas":91,"dcalc":92,"primary_image_id":93},3826,"Native 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6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","(V\u003Csup>4+\u003C\u002Fsup>O)(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","1.95","2.01",22712,[],[123],{"id":124,"txt":125,"latitude":126,"longitude":127,"country":128},2547,"Ragra Mine, Huayllay District, Pasco Province, Pasco, Peru",-10.8609558,-76.5721569,"Peru",[130,133,136,140,144,148,153,157,162],{"id":131,"year":24,"html":132,"doi":11},15949952,"Hewett, F. (1906) A new occurrence of vanadium in Peru. Engineering and Mining Journal: 82: 385-385.",{"id":134,"year":24,"html":135,"doi":11},15949953,"Bravo (1906) Informaciones y Memorias Soc. Eng., Lima: 8: 171.",{"id":137,"year":138,"html":139,"doi":11},15933216,1907,"Hillibrand, W.F. (1907) Vanadium sulphide, patronite, and its mineral associates from Minasragra, Peru. American Journal of Science: 24: 141-151.",{"id":141,"year":138,"html":142,"doi":143},1174964,"Hillebrand, W. F. (1907) The vanadium sulphide, patronite, and its mineral associates from Minasragra, Peru. \u003Ci>Journal Of The American Chemical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  29 (7). 1019-1029 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1021\u002Fja01961a006'>doi:10.1021\u002Fja01961a006\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1021\u002Fja01961a006",{"id":145,"year":146,"html":147,"doi":11},1118651,1944,"Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1944) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 1 - Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, New York.",{"id":149,"year":150,"html":151,"doi":152},5721564,1964,"Allmann, R., Baumann, I., Kutoglu, A., Rösch, H., Hellner, E. (1964) Die Kristallstruktur des Patronits V(S2)2. \u003Ci>Die Naturwissenschaften\u003C\u002Fi>,  51 (11) 263-264 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fbf00638454'>doi:10.1007\u002Fbf00638454\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1007\u002Fbf00638454",{"id":154,"year":155,"html":156,"doi":11},16119589,1965,"Tudo, J. (1965) Sur l'étude du sulfate de vanadyle et de sa réduction par l'hydrogène sulfuré: les sulfures de vanadium. Revue de chimie minérale: 2: 53–117 (in French).",{"id":158,"year":159,"html":160,"doi":161},18448162,1972,"Kutoglu, A.; Allmann, R. (1972) Strukturverfeinerung des Patronits, V(S2)2. \u003Ci>Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte\u003C\u002Fi>,  1972 (8). 339-345 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1972\u002F1972\u002F339'>doi:10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1972\u002F1972\u002F339\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fnjmm\u002F1972\u002F1972\u002F339",{"id":163,"year":164,"html":165,"doi":11},16966592,2005,"(2005) Patrónite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fpatronite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[167,177,187,197],{"id":168,"source_url":169,"license_code":170,"credit_html":171,"title":172,"description":173,"author":174,"original_width":175,"original_height":176},18873,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20593890","CC BY-SA 3.0","Ra'ike, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=20593890\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Patrónite - Mineralogisches Museum Bonn.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPatr%C3%B3nite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Patrónite\">Patrónite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Minas Ragra, Peru\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum of University Bonn, Germany\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Ra'ike",2575,2110,{"id":178,"source_url":179,"license_code":180,"credit_html":181,"title":182,"description":183,"author":184,"original_width":185,"original_height":186},18877,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118204816","CC BY-SA 2.0","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118204816\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Patronite (46963779724).jpg","\u003Cp>Minas Ragra\nPeru\n\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Col>\u003Cli>662\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Fol>","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada",4000,6000,{"id":188,"source_url":189,"license_code":190,"credit_html":191,"title":192,"description":193,"author":194,"original_width":195,"original_height":196},18879,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=163482683","CC0 1.0","Darla Sondrol, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=163482683\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Patronite (GeoDIL number - 1258).jpg","Patronite, VS4 (vanadium sulfide) is a black (this specimen) to green colored sulfide mineral. It was a very important ore mineral of vanadium at this mine, once one of the richest vanadium mines in the world. This specimen ins 9 cm across.","Darla Sondrol",2158,1950,{"id":198,"source_url":199,"license_code":180,"credit_html":200,"title":201,"description":202,"author":184,"original_width":186,"original_height":185},15792,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118200381","Pacific Museum of Earth from Canada, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=118200381\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Melanovanadite with Patronite (48140058723).jpg","Minas Ragra, Peru",[204,210],{"id":205,"url":206,"label":207,"formula":208,"spacegroup":209,"year":159},10515,"\u002Fcif\u002F10515.cif","Kutoglu 1972","V S4","I 1 2\u002Fc 1",{"id":211,"url":212,"label":213,"formula":208,"spacegroup":209,"year":150},10516,"\u002Fcif\u002F10516.cif","Allmann 1964",[215,216,217,218],"Patróniet","Rizopatronit","Rizopatronita","Rizopatronite",[220,224,228,232,237,241,245,249,252,256,261,264,268,271],{"lang":221,"names":222},"ar",[223],"باترونيت",{"lang":225,"names":226},"ca",[227],"patronita",{"lang":229,"names":230},"cs",[231],"Patronit",{"lang":233,"names":234},"de",[235,236],"Patrónit","Vanadiumtetrasulfid",{"lang":238,"names":239},"es",[240,217],"Patronita",{"lang":242,"names":243},"eu",[244],"Patrónita",{"lang":246,"names":247},"fr",[248],"Patronite",{"lang":250,"names":251},"it",[7],{"lang":253,"names":254},"ru",[255],"Патронит",{"lang":257,"names":258},"sl",[259,260],"patrónit","vanadijev tetrasulfid",{"lang":262,"names":263},"sv",[231],{"lang":265,"names":266},"ta",[267],"பேட்ரோனைட்டு",{"lang":269,"names":270},"tr",[231],{"lang":272,"names":273},"uk",[274],"Патроніт","Q416203",{"history":11,"applications":11}]