[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:3136":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":16,"ima_formula":15,"elements":17,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":22,"impurities":11,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":27,"discovery_year":28,"strunz10ed1":29,"strunz10ed2":30,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":33,"dana8ed2":34,"dana8ed3":35,"dana8ed4":36,"csystem":37,"cclass":38,"spacegroup":39,"spacegroupset":40,"a":41,"b":42,"c":43,"alpha":44,"beta":45,"gamma":44,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":46,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":47,"tlform":48,"hmin":49,"hmax":49,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":50,"vhnmax":44,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":51,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":52,"dmeas2":52,"dcalc":53,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":54,"lustre":11,"lustretype":55,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":56,"streak":11,"colour":57,"commentcolor":11,"colors":58,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":63,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":11,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":44,"opticalalpha2":44,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":44,"opticalbeta2":44,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":44,"opticalgamma2":44,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":44,"opticalomega2":44,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":44,"opticalepsilon2":44,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":44,"opticaln2":44,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":44,"optical2vcalc2":44,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":44,"optical2vmeasured2":44,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":64,"opticalpleochorismdesc":65,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":66,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":67,"opticalanisotropism":68,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":69,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":70,"otheroccurrence":71,"type_specimen_store":72,"description_short":73,"aboutname":74,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":75,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":76,"group_members":77,"associates":143,"confused_with":152,"type_localities":153,"occurrence_total":160,"citations":161,"images":211,"structures":222,"synonyms":230,"language_names":232,"wikidata_qid":260,"texts":261},3136,"1:1:3136:9","d102ff5e-fdbe-4b33-812b-1711c8b48aa1","Pavonite","Pav",0,"mineral",null,39446,298,false,"AgBi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ag may be replaced by minor Cu and Bi by minor Pb.",[18,19,20],"Ag","Bi","S",[18,19,20],[18,19],"5.2.19",[25,26],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1954,"1953","2","J","A","05a","3","8","10","1","Monoclinic",5,11,"C2\u002Fm ","13.35","4.03","16.34","0","94.5",4,"Tiny bladed crystals, massive.","Massive and as tiny bladed crystals.",2,"188",50,"6.8","6.80","Synthetic","Metallic","Opaque","Steel-gray to tin white",[59,60,61,62],"gray","white","pink","blue","Poor\u002FIndistinct","Strong","Gray-pink-white and blue-gray-white in oil","White","Anisotropic","Strong, in pale to intense blue and light tan to brown","(46.3,50.7) 400,\r\n(46.1,50.5) 420,\r\n(45.9,50.3) 440,\r\n(45.6,50.0) 460,\r\n(45.3,49.8) 480,\r\n(45.0,49.5) 500,\r\n(44.5,49.0) 520,\r\n(44.0,48.4) 540,\r\n(43.4,47.8) 560,\r\n(42.9,47.3) 580,\r\n(42.5,47.0) 600,\r\n(42.2,46.7) 620,\r\n(42.0,46.4) 640,\r\n(41.9,46.2) 600,\r\n(41.7,46.0) 680,\r\n(41.6,45.8) 700","Hydrothermal base-metal sulfide veins.","Hydrothermal veins","University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.\r\nHarvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.","Typically forms fine lamellar intergrowths with cupropavonite.\r\nCompare also cupromakopavonite.\r\n\r\nDifficult to distinguish from benjaminite; single-crystal XRD methods are necessary (Harris & Chen, 1975).\r\n\r\n\r\nSee also Unnamed (Se-analogue of Pavonite...","Named in 1953 by Edward Wilfrid Nuffield from the Latin pavo (= peacock) in honor of Martin Alfred Peacock [January 15, 1898 Edinburgh, Scotland - October 30, 1950 Toronto, Ontario, Canada], Canadian mineralogist and crystallographer, Professor of Mineralogy (1937-1950), University of Toronto, for his many contributions to the study of mineral sulfosalts, culminating in the posthumously published Atlas of X-Ray Data for the ore minerals. Peacock was an eminent morphological crystallographer and a pioneer in X-ray mineralogy in Canada.","2026-02-16 15:11:45",[],[78,85,91,96,102,107,112,117,123,128,133,139],{"id":79,"name":80,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":81,"mindat_formula":81,"hmin":82,"hmax":82,"dmeas":83,"dcalc":84,"primary_image_id":11},625,"Benjaminite","Ag\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>7\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>",3.5,"6.34","6.68",{"id":86,"name":87,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":88,"mindat_formula":89,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":90,"primary_image_id":11},28892,"Cupromakopavonite","Cu\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Pb\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Ag\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>19\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>38\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ag\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Cu\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Pb\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>19\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>38\u003C\u002Fsub>","6.78",{"id":92,"name":93,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":94,"mindat_formula":94,"hmin":46,"hmax":95,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":90,"primary_image_id":11},26457,"Cupromakovickyite","Cu\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>AgPb\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>18\u003C\u002Fsub>",4.5,{"id":97,"name":98,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":99,"mindat_formula":100,"hmin":49,"hmax":49,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":101,"primary_image_id":11},1187,"Cupropavonite","Cu\u003Csub>0.9\u003C\u002Fsub>Ag\u003Csub>0.5\u003C\u002Fsub>Pb\u003Csub>0.6\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>2.5\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>","Cu\u003Csub>0.9\u003C\u002Fsub>Ag\u003Csub>0.5\u003C\u002Fsub>Pb\u003Csub>0.6\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>2.5\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub> ","7.04",{"id":103,"name":104,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":105,"mindat_formula":105,"hmin":82,"hmax":82,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":106,"primary_image_id":11},39325,"Dantopaite","Ag\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>13\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>22\u003C\u002Fsub>","6.74",{"id":108,"name":109,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":110,"mindat_formula":110,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":111,"primary_image_id":11},45962,"Graţianite","MnBi\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","6.031",{"id":113,"name":114,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":115,"mindat_formula":115,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":116,"primary_image_id":11},6981,"Grumiplucite","HgBi\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","7.02",{"id":118,"name":119,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":120,"mindat_formula":120,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":121,"primary_image_id":122},26708,"Kudriavite","(Cd,Pb)Bi\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","6.58",13734,{"id":124,"name":125,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":126,"mindat_formula":126,"hmin":46,"hmax":95,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":127,"primary_image_id":11},54367,"Luboržákite","Mn\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>AsSbS\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>","4.181",{"id":129,"name":130,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":131,"mindat_formula":131,"hmin":82,"hmax":82,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":44,"primary_image_id":132},2549,"Makovickyite","Cu\u003Csub>1.12\u003C\u002Fsub>Ag\u003Csub>0.81\u003C\u002Fsub>Pb\u003Csub>0.27\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>5.35\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>9\u003C\u002Fsub>",15203,{"id":134,"name":135,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":136,"mindat_formula":136,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":137,"primary_image_id":138},2807,"Mummeite","Cu\u003Csub>0.58\u003C\u002Fsub>Ag\u003Csub>3.11\u003C\u002Fsub>Pb\u003Csub>1.10\u003C\u002Fsub>Bi\u003Csub>6.65\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>13\u003C\u002Fsub>","6.795",16859,{"id":140,"name":141,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":142,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":11,"primary_image_id":11},488773,"Sunshuite","FeBi\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",[144,145],{"id":97,"name":98,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":99,"mindat_formula":100,"hmin":49,"hmax":49,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":101,"primary_image_id":11},{"id":146,"name":147,"entrytype":9,"csystem":148,"ima_formula":149,"mindat_formula":149,"hmin":82,"hmax":82,"dmeas":44,"dcalc":150,"primary_image_id":151},1782,"Gustavite","Orthorhombic","AgPbBi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>","7.01",8064,[],[154],{"id":155,"txt":156,"latitude":157,"longitude":158,"country":159},18904,"Bolivar Mine, Cerro Bonete, Sud Lípez Province, Potosí, Bolivia",-21.7963889,-66.4511111,"Bolivia",87,[162,165,169,172,175,180,185,189,194,198,202,207],{"id":163,"year":27,"html":164,"doi":11},15959522,"NUFFIELD, E.W. (1954): Studies of the mineral sulpho-salts: XVIII - Pavonite, a new mineral. American Mineralogist 39, 409-415.",{"id":166,"year":167,"html":168,"doi":11},16119599,1975,"Harris, D.C., Chen, T.T. (1975) Studies of type pavonite material. The Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 408-410.",{"id":170,"year":167,"html":171,"doi":11},16137854,"Harris, D. C. & Chen, T. T. (1977): The crystal structure of synthetic pavonite, AgBi3S5, and the definition of the pavonite homologous series. Canadian Mineralogist 15, 339-348. https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fcm\u002Fvol15\u002FCM15_339.pdf",{"id":173,"year":167,"html":174,"doi":11},16950985,"Harris, D. C., Chen, T. T. (1975) Benjaminite, reinstated as valid species. \u003Ci>The Canadian Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  13 (4) 402-407 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FCM13_402.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":176,"year":177,"html":178,"doi":179},402709,1979,"Karup-Møller, Sven, Makovicky, Emil (1979) On pavonite, cupropavonite, benjaminite and «oversubstituted » gustavite. \u003Ci>Bulletin de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  102 (4) 351-367 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1979.7330'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1979.7330\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1979.7330",{"id":181,"year":182,"html":183,"doi":184},228687,1988,"Chang, Luke L. Y., Daqing Wu, , Knowles, Charles R. (1988) Phase relations in the system Ag2S-Cu2S-PbS-Bi2S3. \u003Ci>Economic Geology\u003C\u002Fi>,  83 (2) 405-418 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2113\u002Fgsecongeo.83.2.405'>doi:10.2113\u002Fgsecongeo.83.2.405\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2113\u002Fgsecongeo.83.2.405",{"id":186,"year":187,"html":188,"doi":11},16119604,1989,"Wu, D. (1989): Stability of matildite (AgBiS2) and Ag2Bi4S7 and phase relations in the system silver sulfide (Ag2S)-bismuth sulfide (Bi2S3). Kuangwu Xuebao, 9(2), 126-131 (in Chinese).",{"id":190,"year":191,"html":192,"doi":193},127780,1999,"Ilinca, Gheorghe, Makovicky, Emil (1999) X-ray powder diffraction properties of pavonite homologues. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  11 (4) 691-708 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F11\u002F4\u002F0691'>doi:10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F11\u002F4\u002F0691\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F11\u002F4\u002F0691",{"id":195,"year":196,"html":197,"doi":11},16966606,2005,"(2005) Pavonite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fpavonite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":199,"year":196,"html":200,"doi":201},4299984,"Kim, Jun-Ho; Chung, Duck-Young; Bilc, Daniel; Loo, Sim; Short, Jarrod; Mahanti, Subhendra D.; Hogan, Tim; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G. (2005) Crystal Growth, Thermoelectric Properties, and Electronic Structure of AgBi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub> and AgSb\u003Ci>\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003C\u002Fi>Bi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003Csub>-\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003Ci>\u003Csub>x\u003C\u002Fsub>\u003C\u002Fi>S\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub> (\u003Ci>x\u003C\u002Fi> = 0.3). \u003Ci>Chemistry of Materials\u003C\u002Fi>,  17 (14). 3606-3614 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1021\u002Fcm0502931'>doi:10.1021\u002Fcm0502931\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1021\u002Fcm0502931",{"id":203,"year":204,"html":205,"doi":206},16102781,2013,"Perez-Mato, J.M., Elcoro, Luis, Makovicky, Emil, Topa, Dan, Petříček, Václav, Madariaga, Gotzon (2013) Conspicuous variation of the lattice unit cell in the pavonite homologous series and its relation with cation\u002Fanion occupational modulations. \u003Ci>Materials Research Bulletin\u003C\u002Fi>,  48 (6) 2166-2174 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.materresbull.2013.02.008'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.materresbull.2013.02.008\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.materresbull.2013.02.008",{"id":208,"year":204,"html":209,"doi":210},225224,"Voronin, M. V.; Osadchii, E. G. (2013) Thermodynamic properties of silver and bismuth sulfosalt minerals, pavonite (AgBi\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>S\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>) and matildite (AgBiS\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>) and implications for ore deposits. \u003Ci>Economic Geology\u003C\u002Fi>,  108 (5). 1203-1210 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2113\u002Fecongeo.108.5.1203'>doi:10.2113\u002Fecongeo.108.5.1203\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2113\u002Fecongeo.108.5.1203",[212],{"id":213,"source_url":214,"license_code":215,"credit_html":216,"title":217,"description":218,"author":219,"original_width":220,"original_height":221},18933,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=98966911","CC BY-SA 4.0","David Hospital, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=98966911\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pavonite.jpg","Metallic silvery crystal aggregates of the rare Ag-Bi sulphide mineral pavonite from a locality in New Mexico (Hachita, Grant County, New Mexico, United States of America). Ex Vandenbroucke Museum collection specimen, from Waregem, Belgium.","David Hospital",742,592,[223],{"id":224,"url":225,"label":226,"formula":227,"spacegroup":228,"year":229},10530,"\u002Fcif\u002F10530.cif","Makovicky 1977","Bi3 Ag S5","C 1 2\u002Fm 1",1977,[231],"Pavoniet",[233,237,241,246,249,252,256],{"lang":234,"names":235},"ca",[236],"pavonita",{"lang":238,"names":239},"de",[240],"Pavonit",{"lang":242,"names":243},"es",[244,245],"Kitaibelita","Pavonita",{"lang":247,"names":248},"eu",[245],{"lang":250,"names":251},"it",[7],{"lang":253,"names":254},"sr",[255],"павонит",{"lang":257,"names":258},"uk",[259],"Павоніт","Q3898372",{"history":11,"applications":11}]