Peatite-(Y)

Li4Na12(Y,Na,Ca,REE)12(PO4)12(CO3)4(F,OH)8
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Pti-Y
IMA approved
2009
Also known as
  • IMA2009-020
  • Peatiet-(Y)

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

Late-stage product in the core of the Poudrette Pegmatite.

Type locality
Poudrette quarry (De-Mix quarry
  1. Demix quarry
  2. Uni-Mix quarry
  3. Carrière Mont Saint-Hilaire
  4. MSH)
  5. Mont Saint-Hilaire
  6. La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
  7. Montérégie
  8. Québec
  9. Canada

45.5628°, -73.1417°

2recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Hardness
123456789103/ 10 MOHS
  1. 1Talc
  2. 2Gypsum
  3. 3Calcite
  4. 4Fluorite
  5. 5Apatite
  6. 6Orthoclase
  7. 7Quartz
  8. 8Topaz
  9. 9Corundum
  10. 10Diamond
Colour
Pale pink
Streak
White
Tenacity
brittle
Cleavage
Very Good

on (100), (010), and (001)

Density
3.62 g/cm³

Optical

Refractive index
1.601
Surface relief
Moderate
Principal indices
nβ 1.601
Birefringence
Very low (~100)
Extinction
Exhibit parallel extinction
UV response
Shows no discernible fluorescence under long-, medium-, or short-wave ultraviolet radiation.

Crystallography

Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Space group
P2 2 2
Cell parameters
a = 11.167(2) Å · b = 11.164(2) Å · c = 11.162(1) Å
Ratio a:b:c
1 : 1.000 : 1.000
Morphology

Pinacoid (100), (010), and (001) and the minor forms rhombic prism (110), (101), and (011).

Epitaxy

As crystals (pseudocubes) with yellowish-white cores of ramikite-(Y) and thin (< 50 um) pale pink rims of peatite-(Y).

Type-locality form

Epitactic-like, euhedral crystals (pseudocubes) of peatite-(Y) and ramikite-(Y) range from 0.1 to 1 mm in size (average: 0.2 mm). Core = ramikite-(Y) and peatite-(Y) as thin (< 50 µm) pale pink rims.

Crystal structure

Synonyms

  • IMA2009-020
  • Peatiet-(Y)

In other languages

German
IMA 2009-020 · Peatit-(Y)
Italian
peatite-(Y)

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

5.BF.45

  • 5CarbonatesClass
  • 5.BCarbonates with additional anions, without H2ODivision
  • 5.BFWith (Cl), SO4, PO4, TeO3Group
  • 5.BF.45Peatite-(Y)Species
Dana
8th ed.

43.04.14

  • 43Compound Phosphates, Etc.Class
  • 43.04Anhydrous Compound Phosphates, etc·, Containing Hydroxyl or HalogenType
  • 43.04.14— unnamed intermediate level —Group
  • 43.04.14Peatite-(Y)Species

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 2013McDonald, Andrew M., Back, Malcolm E., Gault, Robert A., Horváth, László (2013) Peatite-(Y) and ramikite-(Y), two new Na-Li-Y±Zr phosphate-carbonate minerals from the Poudrette pegmatite, Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec. The Canadian Mineralogist, 51 (4) 569-596 doi:10.3749/canmin.51.4.569DOI: 10.3749/canmin.51.4.569
  2. 2015(2015) Peatite-(Y). Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Peatite-(Y) — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/peatite-y-39554},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}