[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:3301":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":14,"elements":15,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":22,"impurities":11,"cim":23,"ima_status":24,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":27,"discovery_year":28,"strunz10ed1":29,"strunz10ed2":30,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":32,"dana8ed2":33,"dana8ed3":34,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":38,"spacegroupset":39,"a":40,"b":39,"c":41,"alpha":39,"beta":39,"gamma":39,"aerror":42,"berror":11,"cerror":43,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":42,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":44,"tlform":11,"hmin":45,"hmax":45,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":39,"vhnmax":39,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":46,"dmeas2":46,"dcalc":47,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":48,"commentluster":49,"diapheny":50,"streak":51,"colour":52,"commentcolor":11,"colors":53,"streak_colors":56,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":57,"cleavagetype":58,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":59,"opticalsign":60,"opticalalpha":39,"opticalalpha2":39,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":39,"opticalbeta2":39,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":39,"opticalgamma2":39,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":61,"opticalomega2":39,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":62,"opticalepsilon2":39,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":39,"opticaln2":39,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":39,"optical2vcalc2":39,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":39,"optical2vmeasured2":39,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":42,"rimax":63,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":64,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":65,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":66,"aboutname":67,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":68,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":69,"group_members":70,"associates":71,"confused_with":72,"type_localities":73,"occurrence_total":80,"citations":81,"images":139,"structures":228,"synonyms":235,"language_names":237,"wikidata_qid":261,"texts":262},3301,"1:1:3301:1","1f937fce-b404-4286-88eb-bff6a0018ba2","Pseudoboleite","Pbol",0,"mineral",null,1517,false,"Pb\u003Csub>31\u003C\u002Fsub>Cu\u003Csub>24\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>62\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>48\u003C\u002Fsub>",[16,17,18,19,20],"Cl","Cu","Pb","O","H",[16,17,18,19,20],[16,17,18],"8.8.14",[25,26],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1895,"1895","3","D","B","10","6","8","1","Tetragonal",27,176,"0","15.24","30.74",2,5,"Rarely single crystals (pseudo-cubic, thick tabular). Commonly epitaxial overgrowths on boleite with mutually parallel {001}.",2.5,"4.85","5.07","Vitreous,Pearly","Pearly on cleavages.","Translucent","Light green","Indigo blue, green-blue",[54,55],"blue","green",[55],"Perfect on {001}, nearly perfect on {101}","Perfect","Uniaxial","-","2.03","2",2.03,"Soluble in HNO3.","Secondary mineral of lead deposits. Smelter slag immersed in seawater.","Closely related to boleite on which it may form epitaxial overgrowths.\r\n\r\nSee also the related blue Pb-Cu-chlorides diaboleite and cumengeite.","From the Greek \"false\" and boleite.","2026-02-03 16:27:09",[],[],[],[],[74],{"id":75,"txt":76,"latitude":77,"longitude":78,"country":79},2287,"Boleo District, Santa Rosalía, Mulegé Municipality, Baja California Sur, Mexico",27.328459,-112.298841,"Mexico",40,[82,85,90,95,99,102,106,111,115,118,122,127,131,135],{"id":83,"year":27,"html":84,"doi":11},16620091,"Lacroix, Alfred (1895) Sur quelques minéraux des mines du Boléo (Basse-Californie) \u003Ci>Bulletin du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle \u003C\u002Fi>,  S. 1 Vol. 1. Muséum national d'histoire naturelle. 39-42 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org\u002Fpartpdf\u002F327571' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":86,"year":87,"html":88,"doi":89},399766,1906,"Friedel, Georges (1906) Contribution à l'étude de la boléite et de ses congénères. \u003Ci>Bulletin de Minéralogie\u003C\u002Fi>,  29 (2) 14-55 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1906.2769'>doi:10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1906.2769\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.persee.fr\u002FdocAsPDF\u002Fbulmi_0366-3248_1906_num_29_2_2769.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3406\u002Fbulmi.1906.2769",{"id":91,"year":92,"html":93,"doi":94},104189,1930,"Goßner, B., Arm, M. (1930) VIII. Chemische und röntgenographische Untersuchungen an Stoffen und Kristallen von komplexer Bauart. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials\u003C\u002Fi>,  72 (1) 202-236 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.72.1.202'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.72.1.202\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.72.1.202",{"id":96,"year":92,"html":97,"doi":98},104270,"Hocart-Strasbourg, R. (1930) II. Sur la détermination des paramètres de la boléite, de la pseudoboléite et de la cumengéite, au moyen des rayons X. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials\u003C\u002Fi>,  74 (1) 20-24 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.74.1.20'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.74.1.20\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.74.1.20",{"id":100,"year":92,"html":101,"doi":11},16103516,"Gossner, B. (1930) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 75: 365.",{"id":103,"year":92,"html":104,"doi":105},104227,"Priedel, G. (1930) Sur la Boleite, la Pseudoboléite et la Cumengeite. Réponse à MM. Gossner et Arm. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  73 (1-6). 147-158 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.73.1.147'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.73.1.147\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1930.73.1.147",{"id":107,"year":108,"html":109,"doi":110},3228,1981,"Abdul-Samad, Fawzy A., Alun Humphries, D., Thomas, John H., Williams, Peter A. (1981) Chemical studies on the stabilities of boleite and pseudoboleite. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  44 (333) 101-104 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1981.44.333.16'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1981.44.333.16\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_44\u002F44-333-101.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1981.44.333.16",{"id":112,"year":113,"html":114,"doi":11},529393,1992,"Jambor, John L. (1992) New Mineral Names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  77 (11-12) 1305-1309 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM77\u002FAM77_1305.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":116,"year":113,"html":117,"doi":11},17054155,"Giuseppetti, G., Mazzi, F., Tadini, C. (1992) The crystal structure of pseudoboleite: Pb\u003Csub>31\u003C\u002Fsub>Cu\u003Csub>24\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>62\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>48\u003C\u002Fsub>; its relations with the structures of boleite and cumengeite. \u003Ci>Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte\u003C\u002Fi>,  1992. 113-126",{"id":119,"year":120,"html":121,"doi":11},16641619,1997,"Anthony, John Williams, Bideaux, Richard A., Bladh, Kenneth W., Nichols, Monte C. - \u003Ci>Ed.\u003C\u002Fi> (1997) \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 3 - Halides, Hydroxides, Oxides. Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson, Arizona. p.1-682.",{"id":123,"year":124,"html":125,"doi":126},16387581,2004,"Frost, Ray L, Williams, Peter A (2004) Raman spectroscopy of some basic chloride containing minerals of lead and copper. \u003Ci>Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy\u003C\u002Fi>, 60 (8) 2071-2077 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2003.11.007'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2003.11.007\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.saa.2003.11.007",{"id":128,"year":129,"html":130,"doi":11},16966831,2005,"(2005) Pseudoboleite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fpseudoboleite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":132,"year":133,"html":134,"doi":11},12909745,2008,"Burke, Ernst A. J. (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes, hyphens and diacritical marks. \u003Ci>The Mineralogical Record\u003C\u002Fi>,  39 (2) 131-135 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fuploads\u002FMR39_131.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":136,"year":137,"html":138,"doi":11},17561549,2022,"Panczner, W. D., Hamburgo, G. V. (2022) The discovery of boleite, cumengeite and pseudoboleite, in \u003Ci>Dzhezkazgan!\u003C\u002Fi>. \u003Ci>The Mineralogical Record\u003C\u002Fi>,  53 (4). 517-543",[140,150,157,164,171,179,187,195,203,210,216,222],{"id":141,"source_url":142,"license_code":143,"credit_html":144,"title":145,"description":146,"author":147,"original_width":148,"original_height":149},20071,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10160132","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10160132\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pseudoboleite-207336.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPseudoboleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pseudoboleite\">Pseudoboleite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Amelia Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSanta_Rosal%C3%ADa\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Santa Rosalía\">Santa Rosalía (El Boleo)\u003C\u002Fa>, Boleo District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMuleg%C3%A9_(municipality)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Mulegé (municipality)\">Municipio de Mulegé\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBaja_California_Sur\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Baja California Sur\">Baja California Sur\u003C\u002Fa>, Mexico (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-5565.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 5.3 x 4.6 x 3.3 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Pseudoboleite is much rarer than boleite from the Amelia Mine at Boleo, Mexico. This fine piece features two, lustrous, indigo-blue pseudoboleite cubes to 7 mm aesthetically set on stabilized clay matrix. Actually, the pseudoboleite is the 3-dimensional outgrowth upon boleite, a cube of which remains underneath the pseudoboleite accretion. Ex. Bill Larson Collection. Bill and Ed Swoboda spearheaded a mid 1970s mining project at the Amelia Mine.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",750,651,{"id":151,"source_url":152,"license_code":143,"credit_html":153,"title":154,"description":146,"author":147,"original_width":155,"original_height":156},20072,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10160133","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10160133\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pseudoboleite-207337.jpg",400,321,{"id":158,"source_url":159,"license_code":143,"credit_html":160,"title":161,"description":162,"author":147,"original_width":163,"original_height":155},20073,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456116","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456116\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pseudoboleite-pas-110a.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPseudoboleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pseudoboleite\">Pseudoboleite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCaracoles\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Caracoles\">Caracoles\u003C\u002Fa>, Sierra Gorda District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTocopilla_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tocopilla Province\">Tocopilla Province\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAntofagasta_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Antofagasta Region\">Antofagasta Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Chile (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-653.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 6.4 x 5.1 x 3.4 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Percylite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A beautiful specimen of this rare mineral combination: apparently a strange admixture of Boleite & Pseudoboleite that is probably soon to be disallowed as a species name. Still, highly unusual, and with a color all its own.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",354,{"id":165,"source_url":166,"license_code":143,"credit_html":167,"title":168,"description":162,"author":147,"original_width":169,"original_height":170},20074,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456118","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456118\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pseudoboleite-pas-110b.jpg",685,800,{"id":172,"source_url":173,"license_code":143,"credit_html":174,"title":175,"description":176,"author":147,"original_width":177,"original_height":178},20070,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10122251","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10122251\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pseudoboleite-Boleite-25825.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPseudoboleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pseudoboleite\">Pseudoboleite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBoleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Boleite\">Boleite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSanta_Rosal%C3%ADa\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Santa Rosalía\">Santa Rosalía (El Boleo)\u003C\u002Fa>, Boleo District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMuleg%C3%A9_(municipality)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Mulegé (municipality)\">Municipio de Mulegé\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBaja_California_Sur\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Baja California Sur\">Baja California Sur\u003C\u002Fa>, Mexico (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2287.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A large, pristine and lustrous 7 mm dark blue cube of pseudoboleite coating boleite from Santa Rosalia, Boleo, Mexico. The 1 mm thick pseudoboleite epitaxially overgrew the 6 mm boleite cube. The crystal edges have the typical reverse step found in this rare mineral combination. Old dealer stock of Dr. Gary Hansen and not shown since the early 1980s! 0.7 x 0.7 x 0.7 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",371,343,{"id":180,"source_url":181,"license_code":143,"credit_html":182,"title":183,"description":184,"author":147,"original_width":185,"original_height":186},51333,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176800","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176800\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Cumengeite-Pseudoboleite-Boleite-215222.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCumengeite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Cumengeite\">Cumengeite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPseudoboleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pseudoboleite\">Pseudoboleite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBoleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Boleite\">Boleite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Amelia Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSanta_Rosal%C3%ADa\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Santa Rosalía\">Santa Rosalía (El Boleo)\u003C\u002Fa>, Boleo District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMuleg%C3%A9_(municipality)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Mulegé (municipality)\">Municipio de Mulegé\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBaja_California_Sur\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Baja California Sur\">Baja California Sur\u003C\u002Fa>, Mexico (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-5565.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 0.8 x 0.8 x 0.7 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is an exemplary example of the epitaxial, or oriented serial growth, of these rare species one upon the other, with sharp form and good color as well. The Cumengeite is the sharp, pyramidal-like outgrowth popping out of one face of the central cube. All of the steppes upon the original simple cube of Boleite are in fact the related species Pseudoboleite. Thick Pseudoboleite epitaxially overgrew the Boleite cube, showing quite clearly even to the naked eye. Interestingly, only boleite is a silver species - the other two have no silver content. The crystals of all 3 species from this, the type locality, remain the best known by an order of magnitude, still today 100 and more years later. Ex. Dick Jones Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",510,535,{"id":188,"source_url":189,"license_code":143,"credit_html":190,"title":191,"description":192,"author":147,"original_width":193,"original_height":194},3583,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10461511","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10461511\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Boleite-Cumengite-Pseudoboleite-rare-09-45ab.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBoleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Boleite\">Boleite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCumengite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Cumengite\">Cumengite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPseudoboleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pseudoboleite\">Pseudoboleite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Amelia Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSanta_Rosal%C3%ADa\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Santa Rosalía\">Santa Rosalía (El Boleo)\u003C\u002Fa>, Boleo District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMuleg%C3%A9_(municipality)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Mulegé (municipality)\">Municipio de Mulegé\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBaja_California_Sur\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Baja California Sur\">Baja California Sur\u003C\u002Fa>, Mexico (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-5565.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: thumbnail, 0.8 x 0.8 x 0.7 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Cumengeite and Pseudoboleite on Boleite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is an exemplary example of the epitaxial, or oriented serial growth, of these rare species one upon the other, with sharp form and good color as well. The Cumengeite is the sharp, pyramidal-like outgrowth popping out of one face of the central cube. All of the steppes upon the original simple cube of Boleite are in fact the related species Pseudoboleite. Thick Pseudoboleite epitaxially overgrew the Boleite cube, showing quite clearly even to the naked eye. Interestingly (and I never realized this until now), only boleite is a silver species - the other two have no silver content. The crystals of all 3 species from this, the type locality, remain the best known by an order of magnitude, still today 100 and more years later. ex. Dick Jones collection (TYPE LOCALITY)\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",529,570,{"id":196,"source_url":197,"license_code":143,"credit_html":198,"title":199,"description":200,"author":147,"original_width":201,"original_height":202},20076,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10461524","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10461524\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Boleite-Pseudoboleite-rare-09-45ca.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBoleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Boleite\">Boleite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPseudoboleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pseudoboleite\">Pseudoboleite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Amelia Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSanta_Rosal%C3%ADa\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Santa Rosalía\">Santa Rosalía (El Boleo)\u003C\u002Fa>, Boleo District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMuleg%C3%A9_(municipality)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Mulegé (municipality)\">Municipio de Mulegé\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBaja_California_Sur\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Baja California Sur\">Baja California Sur\u003C\u002Fa>, Mexico (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-5565.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: thumbnail, 1.2 x 1.0 x 1.0 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Pseudoboleite on Boleite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>This is an exemplary example of the epitaxial, or oriented serial growth, of these rare species one upon the other, with sharp form and good color as well. All of the steppes upon the original simple cube of Boleite are in fact the related species Pseudoboleite. Thick Pseudoboleite epitaxially here completely overgrew the Boleite cube, showing quite clearly even to the naked eye. Interestingly (and I never realized this until now), only boleite is a silver species - the other two related species found here have no silver content. The crystals from this, the type locality, remain the best known by an order of magnitude, still today 100 and more years later. ex. Dick Jones collection (TYPE LOCALITY)\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",667,619,{"id":204,"source_url":205,"license_code":143,"credit_html":206,"title":207,"description":208,"author":147,"original_width":155,"original_height":209},21881,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456130","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456130\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Atacamite-Pseudoboleite-Schwartzembergite-pas-114a.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAtacamite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Atacamite\">Atacamite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPseudoboleite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pseudoboleite\">Pseudoboleite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSchwartzembergite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Schwartzembergite\">Schwartzembergite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FCaracoles\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Caracoles\">Caracoles\u003C\u002Fa>, Sierra Gorda District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTocopilla_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tocopilla Province\">Tocopilla Province\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAntofagasta_Region\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Antofagasta Region\">Antofagasta Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Chile (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-653.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 7.6 x 4.7 x 3.1 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Percylite and Schwartzembergite, and Atacamite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A beautiful specimen of this rare mineral combination: apparently a strange admixture of Boleite & Pseudoboleite that is probably soon to be disallowed as a species name. Still, highly unusual, and with a color all its own. To be frank, I haven't confirmed the presence of Schwartzembergite which is supposed to be a minute red stain...but I am pricing this, thus, as simply an attractive percylite and if you can find the Schwartzembergite, that is a bonus.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",347,{"id":211,"source_url":212,"license_code":143,"credit_html":213,"title":214,"description":208,"author":147,"original_width":155,"original_height":215},21883,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456132","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456132\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Atacamite-Pseudoboleite-Schwartzembergite-pas-114b.jpg",299,{"id":217,"source_url":218,"license_code":143,"credit_html":219,"title":220,"description":208,"author":147,"original_width":155,"original_height":221},21884,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456133","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10456133\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Atacamite-Pseudoboleite-Schwartzembergite-pas-114c.jpg",348,{"id":223,"source_url":224,"license_code":143,"credit_html":225,"title":226,"description":200,"author":147,"original_width":155,"original_height":227},75480,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10461523","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10461523\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Boleite-Pseudoboleite-rare-09-45cb.jpg",366,[229],{"id":230,"url":231,"label":232,"formula":233,"spacegroup":234,"year":113},11527,"\u002Fcif\u002F11527.cif","Giuseppetti 1992","Pb15.5 Cu12 Cl31 (O24 H24)","I 4\u002Fm m m",[236],"Pseudoboleiet",[238,242,246,250,254,257],{"lang":239,"names":240},"ca",[241],"pseudoboleïta",{"lang":243,"names":244},"de",[245],"Pseudoboleit",{"lang":247,"names":248},"es",[249],"Pseudoboleíta",{"lang":251,"names":252},"eu",[253],"Pseudoboleita",{"lang":255,"names":256},"it",[7],{"lang":258,"names":259},"uk",[260],"Псевдоболеїт","Q3924866",{"history":11,"applications":11}]