[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:46673":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":21,"key_elements":22,"impurities":11,"cim":11,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":25,"publication_year":26,"discovery_year":11,"strunz10ed1":27,"strunz10ed2":28,"strunz10ed3":29,"strunz10ed4":30,"dana8ed1":31,"dana8ed2":31,"dana8ed3":31,"dana8ed4":31,"csystem":32,"cclass":33,"spacegroup":34,"spacegroupset":35,"a":36,"b":37,"c":38,"alpha":11,"beta":39,"gamma":11,"aerror":40,"berror":40,"cerror":40,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":41,"gammaerror":11,"va3":42,"z":43,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":44,"hmin":45,"hmax":46,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":11,"vhnmax":11,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":11,"dmeas2":11,"dcalc":47,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":48,"lustre":11,"lustretype":49,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":11,"streak":50,"colour":51,"commentcolor":11,"colors":52,"streak_colors":54,"luminescence":11,"uv":55,"cleavage":56,"cleavagetype":57,"fracturetype":58,"tenacity":59,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":60,"opticalsign":61,"opticalalpha":62,"opticalalpha2":11,"opticalalphaerror":45,"opticalbeta":63,"opticalbeta2":11,"opticalbetaerror":45,"opticalgamma":64,"opticalgamma2":11,"opticalgammaerror":45,"opticalomega":11,"opticalomega2":11,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":11,"opticalepsilon2":11,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":11,"opticaln2":11,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":65,"optical2vcalc2":11,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":11,"optical2vmeasured2":11,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":66,"rimax":67,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":68,"industrial":11,"occurrence":69,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":70,"description_short":71,"aboutname":72,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":73,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":74,"group_members":75,"associates":84,"confused_with":85,"type_localities":86,"occurrence_total":40,"citations":93,"images":110,"structures":111,"synonyms":112,"language_names":115,"wikidata_qid":132,"texts":133},46673,"1:1:46673:4","0f417bf9-6326-4802-ab27-7d7721a2c6c6","Puninite","Pun",0,"mineral",null,46685,6,false,"Na\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>",[17,18,19,20],"Cu","Na","O","S",[17,18,19,20],[17],[24],"APPROVED",2015,2017,"7","B","C","20","0","Monoclinic",5,10,"C2\u002Fc "," 17.41"," 9.39"," 14.40","112.04",1,7,2183,8,"As crystalline crusts, individual crystals up\r\nto 10 x 30 x 50 µm (usually 5-20 µm) in size, and as irregularly shaped grains.",2,3,"3.284","Could not be measured due to lack of material.","Vitreous","Greenish","Emerald green",[53],"green",[53],"Not fluorescent.","On {100}","Perfect","Irregular\u002FUneven","brittle","Biaxial","+","1.562","1.591","1.634","80.7",1.562,1.634,"Soluble in water.\r\nUnstable under a spot electron beam, with strong sodium loss.","Fumarole at 320°C.","Type material is deposited in the collections of the Mineralogical Museum, Department of Mineralogy, St Petersburg State University, St Petersburg, Russia, specimen number 19638.","The first Na-dominant Cu oxosulphate of the locality; chemically somewhat resembling saranchinaite. Compare also euchlorine, wulffite, and parawulffite.\r\n\r\nMay be a representative of \"euchlorine group\"; the unit-cell parameter a of this group is very s...","Named in honor of Yurii Olegovich Punin (Юрий Олегович Пунин) (1941–2014), Russian crystallographer at the Institute of Earth Sciences, Department of Crystallography, St. Petersburg State University, Russia.  He was an expert on the growth of crystals and genetic mineralogy.","2025-08-11 12:15:13",[],[76],{"id":77,"name":78,"entrytype":9,"csystem":32,"ima_formula":79,"mindat_formula":80,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":81,"dcalc":82,"primary_image_id":83},1416,"Euchlorine","KNaCu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>","KNaCu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O","3.27","3.28",8133,[],[],[87],{"id":88,"txt":89,"latitude":90,"longitude":91,"country":92},248464,"Glavnaya Tenoritovaya fumarole (Major Tenorite), Second scoria cone, Northern Breakthrough (North Breach), Great Fissure eruption (Main Fracture), Tolbachik Volcanic field, Milkovsky District, Kamchatka Krai, Russia",55.6833333,160.2333333,"Russia",[94,98,102,106],{"id":95,"year":25,"html":96,"doi":97},244676,"Hålenius, U., Hatert, F., Pasero, M., Mills, S. J. (2015) New minerals and nomenclature modifications approved in 2015, CNMNC Newsletter 26. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  79 (4) 941-947 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.2015.079.4.05'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.2015.079.4.05\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.2015.079.4.05",{"id":99,"year":26,"html":100,"doi":101},129597,"Siidra, Oleg I., Nazarchuk, Evgenii V., Zaitsev, Anatoly N., Lukina, Evgeniya A., Avdontseva, Evgeniya Y., Vergasova, Lidiya P, Vlasenko, Natalia S., Filatov, Stanislav K., Turner, Rick, Karpov, Gennady A. (2017) Copper oxosulphates from fumaroles of Tolbachik volcano: puninite, Na\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub> – a new mineral species and structure refinements of kamchatkite and alumoklyuchevskite. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  29 (3) 499-510 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2619'>doi:10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2619\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FEJM29_499.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2619",{"id":103,"year":26,"html":104,"doi":105},129659,"Siidra, Oleg (2017) Erratum: Copper oxosulphates from fumaroles of Tolbachik volcano: puninite, Na\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Cu\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Cv3\u003C\u002Fsub> – a new mineral species and structure refinements of kamchatkite and alumoklyuchevskite by Oleg I. Siidra et al. (2017, vol. 29, p. 499–510, DOI: 10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2619) \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  29 (6) 1089 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2705'>doi:10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2705\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2017\u002F0029-2705",{"id":107,"year":108,"html":109,"doi":11},16966851,2020,"(2020) Puninite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fpuninite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[],[],[113,114],"IMA2015-012","Puniniet",[116,120,125,128],{"lang":117,"names":118},"ca",[119],"Puninita",{"lang":121,"names":122},"de",[123,124],"IMA 2015-012","Puninit",{"lang":126,"names":127},"eu",[119],{"lang":129,"names":130},"it",[131],"puninite","Q21682961",{"history":11,"applications":11}]