[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:3315":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":24,"impurities":11,"cim":25,"ima_status":26,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":29,"discovery_year":30,"strunz10ed1":31,"strunz10ed2":32,"strunz10ed3":21,"strunz10ed4":33,"dana8ed1":34,"dana8ed2":35,"dana8ed3":36,"dana8ed4":37,"csystem":38,"cclass":39,"spacegroup":40,"spacegroupset":41,"a":42,"b":43,"c":44,"alpha":45,"beta":45,"gamma":45,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":46,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":47,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":48,"tlform":49,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":45,"vhnmax":45,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":51,"dmeas2":52,"dcalc":53,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":54,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":55,"streak":56,"colour":57,"commentcolor":11,"colors":58,"streak_colors":63,"luminescence":11,"uv":64,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":65,"fracturetype":66,"tenacity":67,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":68,"opticalsign":69,"opticalalpha":70,"opticalalpha2":45,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":71,"opticalbeta2":45,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":72,"opticalgamma2":45,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":45,"opticalomega2":45,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":45,"opticalepsilon2":45,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":45,"opticaln2":45,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":73,"optical2vcalc2":45,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":74,"optical2vmeasured2":45,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":75,"rimax":76,"opticaldispersion":77,"opticalpleochroism":78,"opticalpleochorismdesc":79,"opticalbirefringence":80,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":81,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":82,"opticalanisotropism":83,"opticalbireflectance":78,"opticalextinction":84,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":85,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":86,"aboutname":87,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":88,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":89,"group_members":90,"associates":197,"confused_with":241,"type_localities":242,"occurrence_total":249,"citations":250,"images":317,"structures":328,"synonyms":340,"language_names":342,"wikidata_qid":359,"texts":360},3315,"1:1:3315:8","d7178103-b9bf-4172-a747-4178fb3f98f7","Pyrobelonite","Pbl",0,"mineral",null,29251,379,false,"PbMn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","PbMn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)",[18,19,20,21,22],"Mn","Pb","O","H","V",[18,19,20,21,22],[19,22],"21.4.17",[27,28],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1919,"1919","8","B","40","41","5","2","3","Orthorhombic",8,71,"Pnma ","7.62","6.17","9.47","0",4,"Given as Pnam. Kolitsch (2001) gives the following parameters for a practically pure sample: a = 7.646(2), b = 6.179(1), c = 9.507(2) Å.","Acicular [001] or acute pyramidal; blocky.\r\nForms: {100}, {110}, {120}, {210}, {001}, {011}, {031}, {111}, {221}.","Long-prismatic needles, seldom over one mm long.",3.5,"5.58","5.79","5.82","Adamantine,Sub-Adamantine","Transparent","Orange-yellow, red-orange","Red, dark red",[59,60,61,62],"red","orange","yellow","brown",[60,61,59],"Not fluorescent.","None Observed","Conchoidal","brittle","Biaxial","-","2.32","2.36","2.37","52","29",2.32,2.37,"none","Visible","shades of red-brown.","0.05","Gray with red to orange internal glints","Anisotropic","Strong","Parallel, XYZ = acb","Mineralization in fractures","Adelite-Descloizite Group.\r\nThe Mn2+ analogue of Čechite.","Named by Gustav Flink in 1919 from the Greek πυρ for \"fire\" and βελόνη for \"needle,\" in allusion to its colour and the acicular habit of its crystals.","2026-01-04 18:40:01",[],[91,99,105,113,120,126,133,141,148,151,157,162,169,175,181,188],{"id":92,"name":93,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":94,"mindat_formula":94,"hmin":95,"hmax":95,"dmeas":96,"dcalc":97,"primary_image_id":98},23,"Adelite","CaMg(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)",5,"3.71","3.78",208,{"id":100,"name":101,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":102,"mindat_formula":102,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":103,"primary_image_id":104},356,"Arsendescloizite","PbZn(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","6.57",1976,{"id":106,"name":107,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":108,"mindat_formula":108,"hmin":46,"hmax":109,"dmeas":110,"dcalc":111,"primary_image_id":112},432,"Austinite","CaZn(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)",4.5,"4.13","4.31",34366,{"id":114,"name":115,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":116,"mindat_formula":116,"hmin":109,"hmax":95,"dmeas":117,"dcalc":118,"primary_image_id":119},925,"Čechite","PbFe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","5.88","5.94",4941,{"id":121,"name":122,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":123,"mindat_formula":123,"hmin":109,"hmax":109,"dmeas":45,"dcalc":124,"primary_image_id":125},1099,"Cobaltaustinite","CaCo(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","4.24",5986,{"id":127,"name":128,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":129,"mindat_formula":129,"hmin":109,"hmax":109,"dmeas":130,"dcalc":131,"primary_image_id":132},1119,"Conichalcite","CaCu(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","4.33","4.29",29514,{"id":134,"name":135,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":136,"mindat_formula":136,"hmin":137,"hmax":50,"dmeas":138,"dcalc":139,"primary_image_id":140},1267,"Descloizite","PbZn(VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)",3,"6.2","6.202",7074,{"id":142,"name":143,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":144,"mindat_formula":144,"hmin":109,"hmax":109,"dmeas":145,"dcalc":146,"primary_image_id":147},1325,"Duftite","PbCu(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","6.12","6.602",52765,{"id":149,"name":150,"entrytype":9,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":144,"hmin":137,"hmax":137,"dmeas":45,"dcalc":45,"primary_image_id":11},5267,"Duftite-alpha",{"id":152,"name":153,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":154,"mindat_formula":154,"hmin":109,"hmax":109,"dmeas":45,"dcalc":155,"primary_image_id":156},7069,"Gottlobite","CaMg(VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","3.46",10282,{"id":158,"name":159,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":160,"mindat_formula":160,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":161,"primary_image_id":11},40135,"Hermannroseite","CaCu(PO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","4.08",{"id":163,"name":164,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":165,"mindat_formula":165,"hmin":137,"hmax":50,"dmeas":166,"dcalc":167,"primary_image_id":168},2792,"Mottramite","PbCu(VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","5.9","6.187",49891,{"id":170,"name":171,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":172,"mindat_formula":172,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"dmeas":45,"dcalc":173,"primary_image_id":174},2891,"Nickelaustinite","CaNi(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","4.27",17636,{"id":176,"name":177,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":178,"hmin":46,"hmax":109,"dmeas":11,"dcalc":179,"primary_image_id":180},499356,"Plumbogottlobite","PbMg(VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","5.359",19636,{"id":182,"name":183,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":184,"mindat_formula":184,"hmin":50,"hmax":50,"dmeas":185,"dcalc":186,"primary_image_id":187},4073,"Tangeite","CaCu(VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)","3.75","3.84",23552,{"id":189,"name":190,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":191,"mindat_formula":192,"hmin":193,"hmax":193,"dmeas":194,"dcalc":195,"primary_image_id":196},4212,"Vuagnatite","CaAlSiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)","CaAl(SiO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)",6,"3.42","3.41",15706,[198,209,218,226,232],{"id":199,"name":200,"entrytype":9,"csystem":201,"ima_formula":202,"mindat_formula":203,"hmin":204,"hmax":205,"dmeas":206,"dcalc":207,"primary_image_id":208},2502,"Axinite-(Mn)","Triclinic","Ca\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Al\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>[B\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>30\u003C\u002Fsub>](OH)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Al\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>BSi\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)",6.5,7,"3.306","3.31",2408,{"id":210,"name":211,"entrytype":9,"csystem":212,"ima_formula":213,"mindat_formula":214,"hmin":137,"hmax":137,"dmeas":215,"dcalc":216,"primary_image_id":217},851,"Cahnite","Tetragonal","Ca\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>B(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>","Ca\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>[B(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>](AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)","3.156","3.22",4322,{"id":219,"name":220,"entrytype":9,"csystem":221,"ima_formula":222,"mindat_formula":222,"hmin":50,"hmax":46,"dmeas":223,"dcalc":224,"primary_image_id":225},1304,"Dolomite","Trigonal","CaMg(CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.84","2.876",5744,{"id":227,"name":228,"entrytype":229,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":230,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":45,"dcalc":45,"primary_image_id":231},2526,"Manganese-bearing Calcite",2,"(Ca,Mn)CO\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>",63393,{"id":233,"name":234,"entrytype":9,"csystem":235,"ima_formula":236,"mindat_formula":236,"hmin":237,"hmax":137,"dmeas":238,"dcalc":239,"primary_image_id":240},4139,"Vanadinite","Hexagonal","Pb\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl",2.5,"6.88","6.95",27233,[],[243],{"id":244,"txt":245,"latitude":246,"longitude":247,"country":248},3167,"Långban Mine, Långban Ore District, Filipstad, Värmland County, Sweden",59.8553767,14.2648029,"Sweden",35,[251,254,258,263,268,272,276,280,284,288,291,296,300,304,308,313],{"id":252,"year":29,"html":253,"doi":11},16120953,"Flink, G. (1919) Pyrobelonit, ein neues Blei-Mangan-Vanadat von Långbanshyttan. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar: 41: 433-447.",{"id":255,"year":256,"html":257,"doi":11},16120954,1920,"Foshag, W.F. (1920) New minerals. American Mineralogist: 5: 86-88.",{"id":259,"year":260,"html":261,"doi":262},653692,1934,"Larsen, E.S.; Berman, H. (1934) The microscopic determination of the nonopaque minerals. \u003Ci>Bulletin of the US Geological Survey\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 848. US Geological Survey p.1-266. \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3133\u002Fb848'>doi:10.3133\u002Fb848\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fpubs.usgs.gov\u002Fbul\u002F0848\u002Freport.pdf?reftype=.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.3133\u002Fb848",{"id":264,"year":265,"html":266,"doi":267},105667,1939,"Strunz, H. (1939) Mineralien der Descloizitgruppe. Konichalcit, Staszizit, Austinit, Duftit, Aräoxen, Volborthit, Pyrobelonit. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  101 (1). 496-506 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1939.101.1.496'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1939.101.1.496\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1939.101.1.496",{"id":269,"year":270,"html":271,"doi":11},521031,1940,"Richmond, Wallace E. (1940) Crystal chemistry of the phosphates, arsenates and vanadates of the type A2XO4(Z). \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  25 (7). 441-479 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM25\u002FAM25_441.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":273,"year":274,"html":275,"doi":11},522237,1952,"Barnes, W. H., Qurashi, M. M. (1952) Unit cell and space group data for certain vanadium minerals. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  37 (5-6) 407-422 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM37\u002FAM37_407.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":277,"year":278,"html":279,"doi":11},16107437,1953,"Bachmann, H.G. (1953) Beiträge zur Kristallchemie natürlicher und künstlicher Schwermetallvanadate. I. Die Morphologie des Descloizit (und des Pyrobelonit). Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte: 1953: 68-82.",{"id":281,"year":282,"html":283,"doi":11},522660,1955,"Donaldson, D. M., Barnes, W. H. (1955) The structures of the minerals of the descoloizite and adelite groups: II-Pyrobelonite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  40 (7-8) 580-596 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM40\u002FAM40_580.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":285,"year":286,"html":287,"doi":11},16102075,1969,"Welin, E. (1969) Notes on the mineralogy of Sweden 6. X-ray powder data for minerals from Långban and the related mineral deposits of Central Sweden. \u003Ci>Arkiv för Mineralogi och Geologi\u003C\u002Fi>,  4 (6, nr 30). 499-541",{"id":289,"year":286,"html":290,"doi":11},16120956,"Barnes, W.H., Ahmed, F.R. (1969) A note on the unit cell contents, and X-ray diffraction powder pattern, of pyrobelonite. The Canadian Mineralogist: 10: 117-123.",{"id":292,"year":293,"html":294,"doi":295},2731,1977,"Criddle, A. J., Symes, R. F. (1977) Mineralization at Tŷ Coch, Glamorgan (Mid Glamorgan), Wales: the second occurrence of pyrobelonite. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine\u003C\u002Fi>,  41 (317) 85-90 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1977.041.317.13'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1977.041.317.13\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_41\u002F41-317-85.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1977.041.317.13",{"id":297,"year":298,"html":299,"doi":11},12907695,1983,"Dunn, Pete J. (1983) Pyrobelonite from Franklin, New Jersey. \u003Ci>The Mineralogical Record\u003C\u002Fi>, 14 (3) 203-204",{"id":301,"year":302,"html":303,"doi":11},16144289,1989,"Pring, Allan, Francis, Glyn, Birch, William D. (1989) Pyrobelonite, arsenoklasite, switzerite and other recent finds at Iron Monarch, South Australia. Australian Mineralogist: 4: 49-55.",{"id":305,"year":306,"html":307,"doi":11},16120959,1993,"Rodnova, V.I. (1993) A rare finding of pyrobelonite in the iron-manganese ores of Atasu deposit (central Kazakhstan). Proceedings of the Russian Mineralogical Society: 122: 62-65.",{"id":309,"year":310,"html":311,"doi":312},445928,2001,"Kolitsch, Uwe (2001) Refinement of pyrobelonite, PbMn\u003Csup>II\u003C\u002Fsup>VO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH), a member of the descloizite group. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online\u003C\u002Fi>,  57 (12) 119-121 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs1600536801020037'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs1600536801020037\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs1600536801020037",{"id":314,"year":315,"html":316,"doi":11},16966864,2005,"(2005) Pyrobelonite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fpyrobelonite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[318],{"id":319,"source_url":320,"license_code":321,"credit_html":322,"title":323,"description":324,"author":325,"original_width":326,"original_height":327},20255,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=115966888","CC BY-SA 4.0","David Hospital, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=115966888\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pyrobelonite.jpg","Dark orange crystals of the rare vanadate mineral pyrobelonite from Ty Coch Mine, Porthcawl, Bridgend, Glamorgan, Wales, United Kingdom. Ex Vandenbroucke Museum collection from Waregem, Belgium.","David Hospital",659,586,[329,335],{"id":330,"url":331,"label":332,"formula":333,"spacegroup":334,"year":310},11596,"\u002Fcif\u002F11596.cif","Kolitsch 2001","Pb Mn V O5 H","P n m a",{"id":336,"url":337,"label":338,"formula":339,"spacegroup":334,"year":282},11597,"\u002Fcif\u002F11597.cif","Donaldson 1955","Pb Mn V O7 H",[341],"Pyrobeloniet",[343,347,351,355],{"lang":344,"names":345},"ca",[346],"pirobelonita",{"lang":348,"names":349},"de",[350],"Pyrobelonit",{"lang":352,"names":353},"eu",[354],"Pirobelonita",{"lang":356,"names":357},"it",[358,7],"Pirobelonite","Q3926072",{"history":11,"applications":11}]