[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:1525":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":11,"impurities":24,"cim":25,"ima_status":26,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":29,"strunz10ed1":30,"strunz10ed2":31,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":33,"dana8ed2":34,"dana8ed3":35,"dana8ed4":36,"csystem":37,"cclass":38,"spacegroup":39,"spacegroupset":40,"a":41,"b":40,"c":42,"alpha":40,"beta":40,"gamma":40,"aerror":43,"berror":11,"cerror":43,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":11,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":11,"tlform":11,"hmin":44,"hmax":44,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":40,"vhnmax":40,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":40,"dmeas2":40,"dcalc":40,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":11,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":11,"streak":11,"colour":11,"commentcolor":11,"colors":11,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":45,"opticalsign":46,"opticalalpha":40,"opticalalpha2":40,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":40,"opticalbeta2":40,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":40,"opticalgamma2":40,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":47,"opticalomega2":40,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":48,"opticalepsilon2":40,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":40,"opticaln2":40,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":40,"optical2vcalc2":40,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":40,"optical2vmeasured2":40,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":49,"rimax":50,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":51,"aboutname":52,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":53,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":54,"group_members":55,"associates":93,"confused_with":94,"type_localities":95,"occurrence_total":102,"citations":103,"images":144,"structures":180,"synonyms":188,"language_names":194,"wikidata_qid":219,"texts":220},1525,"1:1:1525:3","d527cf0b-9bee-4c7f-9582-20a524c56329","Pyrosmalite-(Fe)","Pys-Fe",0,"mineral",null,39517,732,false,"Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH,Cl)\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>",[18,19,20,21,22],"Cl","Fe","Si","O","H",[19,20,21,22],",Al,Mg,,","17.3.12",[27,28],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1808","9","E","10","72","4","1a","1","Trigonal",13,97,"0","13.3165","7.0845",2,4.5,"Uniaxial","-","1.68","1.64",1.64,1.68,"Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-Pyrosmalite-(Mn) Series.\r\n\r\n\"The mineral was originally named pyrodmalith (Hausmann 1808), then shortly after changed to pyrosmalite by Karsten (1808). History, crystallography and chemistry was discussed by Zambonini (1901, Zeitschrif...","Named in 1808 by Johann Friedrich Ludwig Hausmann from the Greek πυρ = fire and οσμη = smell, because of the strong odor the mineral gives off when strongly heated. Renamed by IMA with a suffix -(Fe), indicating its relationship to pyrosmalite-(Mn).","2025-08-11 12:14:20",[],[56,67,73,81,87],{"id":57,"name":58,"entrytype":9,"csystem":59,"ima_formula":60,"mindat_formula":61,"hmin":62,"hmax":63,"dmeas":64,"dcalc":65,"primary_image_id":66},1609,"Friedelite","Monoclinic","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH,Cl)\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>",4,5,"3.04","3.066",9425,{"id":68,"name":69,"entrytype":9,"csystem":59,"ima_formula":70,"mindat_formula":71,"hmin":63,"hmax":63,"dmeas":40,"dcalc":40,"primary_image_id":72},2613,"Mcgillite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","(Mn,Fe)\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",15699,{"id":74,"name":75,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":76,"mindat_formula":77,"hmin":63,"hmax":63,"dmeas":78,"dcalc":79,"primary_image_id":80},2874,"Nelenite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>16\u003C\u002Fsub>As\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>36\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>17\u003C\u002Fsub>","(Mn,Fe)\u003Csub>16\u003C\u002Fsub>(Si\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>30\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>[As\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>]","3.46","3.45",17529,{"id":82,"name":83,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":61,"mindat_formula":61,"hmin":62,"hmax":44,"dmeas":84,"dcalc":85,"primary_image_id":86},2491,"Pyrosmalite-(Mn)","3.06","3.14",3975,{"id":88,"name":89,"entrytype":9,"csystem":37,"ima_formula":76,"mindat_formula":90,"hmin":44,"hmax":63,"dmeas":91,"dcalc":79,"primary_image_id":92},3557,"Schallerite","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>16\u003C\u002Fsub>As\u003Csub>3\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>36\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>17\u003C\u002Fsub>","3.37",21721,[],[],[96],{"id":97,"txt":98,"latitude":99,"longitude":100,"country":101},8711,"Bjelke Mine, Nordmark Odal Field, Filipstad, Värmland County, Sweden",59.8166667,14.0997222,"Sweden",36,[104,108,111,115,119,123,127,131,135,140],{"id":105,"year":106,"html":107,"doi":11},16109274,1808,"Moll, C.E.F. (1808) Vorläufige Notiz von einigen neuen nordischen Fossilien; von dem Herrn Cammersecretär Hausmann zu Braunschweig mitgetheilt. 1. Pirodmalit. in Efemeriden der Berg und Hüttenkunde, Steinischen Buchhandlung (Nürnberg), 390-393.",{"id":109,"year":106,"html":110,"doi":11},16109275,"Karsten, D.L.G. (1808) Pyrosmalith. in Mineralogische Tabellen 2nd, Heinrich August Rottman (Berlin), 103-103.",{"id":112,"year":113,"html":114,"doi":11},16115881,1983,"Kato, T., Takéuchi, Y. (1983) The pyrosmalite group of minerals: I. Structure refinement of manganpyrosmalite. The Canadian Mineralogist, 21, 1-6.",{"id":116,"year":117,"html":118,"doi":11},16109277,1986,"Vaughan, J.P. (1986) The iron end-member of the pyrosmalite series from the Pegmont lead-zinc deposit, Queensland. Mineralogical Magazine, 50, 527-531.",{"id":120,"year":121,"html":122,"doi":11},16109278,1987,"Vaughan, J.P. (1987) Ferropyrosmalite and nomenclature in the pyrosmalite series. Mineralogical Magazine, 51, 174-174.",{"id":124,"year":125,"html":126,"doi":11},528517,1988,"Jambor, John L.; Bladh, Kenneth W.; Ercit, T. Scott; Grice, Joel D.; Grew, Edward S. (1988) New mineral names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  73 (7-8). 927-935 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM73\u002FAM73_927.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":128,"year":129,"html":130,"doi":11},16165635,1993,"Pan, Y., Fleet, M.E., Barnett, R.L., Chen, Y. (1993) Pyrosmalite in Canadian Precambrian sulfide deposits; mineral chemistry, petrogenesis and significance. The Canadian Mineralogist: 31(3): 695-710.",{"id":132,"year":133,"html":134,"doi":11},12909745,2008,"Burke, Ernst A. J. (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes, hyphens and diacritical marks. \u003Ci>The Mineralogical Record\u003C\u002Fi>,  39 (2) 131-135 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fuploads\u002FMR39_131.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":136,"year":137,"html":138,"doi":139},4862943,2012,"Yang, Hexiong, Downs, Robert T., Yang, Yongbo W., Allen, Warren H. (2012) Pyrosmalite-(Fe), Fe\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH,Cl)\u003Csub>10\u003C\u002Fsub>. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online\u003C\u002Fi>,  68 (1) 7-8 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs1600536811052822'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs1600536811052822\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Fuploads\u002FACE68_i7.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs1600536811052822",{"id":141,"year":142,"html":143,"doi":11},16966872,2013,"(2013) Pyrosmalite-(Fe). \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fpyrosmalite-Fe.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",[145,155,163,171],{"id":146,"source_url":147,"license_code":148,"credit_html":149,"title":150,"description":151,"author":152,"original_width":153,"original_height":154},20328,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10174962","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10174962\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-21354.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPyrosmalite-(Fe)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pyrosmalite-(Fe)\">Pyrosmalite-(Fe)\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_March\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern March\">Nordmark\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFilipstad\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Filipstad\">Filipstad\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FV%C3%A4rmland\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Värmland\">Värmland\u003C\u002Fa>, Sweden (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2501.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A SUPERB specimen for the species, with sharp hexagonal crystals and excellent slightly iridescent brown color to the crystals. Many have pretty good lustre, as well . Crystals to 7-8 mm in size make this oldtimer not only a significant specimen but an unusually attractive example, as well. 4.75 x 4 x 1 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",450,338,{"id":156,"source_url":157,"license_code":148,"credit_html":158,"title":159,"description":160,"author":152,"original_width":161,"original_height":162},20329,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176187","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176187\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-162790.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPyrosmalite-(Fe)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pyrosmalite-(Fe)\">Pyrosmalite-(Fe)\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_March\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern March\">Nordmark\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFilipstad\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Filipstad\">Filipstad\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FV%C3%A4rmland\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Värmland\">Värmland\u003C\u002Fa>, Sweden (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2501.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 6.3 x 5.7 x 3.3 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Pyrosmalite-(Fe) is a VERY RARE silicate. This iron-rich variety specimen is RICHLY covered with sharp, lustrous, hexagonal, gray crystals to 1.3 cm on matrix. This showy and excellent piece, probably dating to the 1800s when they were famous for the species and locale, was formerly in the Fred Pough, Phil Scalisi and George Elling Collections.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",546,562,{"id":164,"source_url":165,"license_code":148,"credit_html":166,"title":167,"description":168,"author":152,"original_width":169,"original_height":170},20330,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176286","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10176286\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-172415.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPyrosmalite-(Fe)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pyrosmalite-(Fe)\">Pyrosmalite-(Fe)\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_March\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern March\">Nordmark\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFilipstad\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Filipstad\">Filipstad\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FV%C3%A4rmland\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Värmland\">Värmland\u003C\u002Fa>, Sweden (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2501.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 4.8 x 4.7 x 1.0 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Pyrosmalite-(Fe) is an ULTRA-RARE silicate containing chlorine and is found in unusual igneous terrains. This SUPER-RICH and showy plate is covered with sharp, lustrous, bi-colored brown, hexagonal crystals to 8 mm and hails from a CLASSIC locality - Nordmark, Sweden. Rare and EXCELLENT material from the George Elling Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",550,539,{"id":172,"source_url":173,"license_code":148,"credit_html":174,"title":175,"description":176,"author":177,"original_width":178,"original_height":179},20331,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867162","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867162\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Pyrosmalite-(Fe)-227877.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPyrosmalite-(Fe)\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Pyrosmalite-(Fe)\">Pyrosmalite-(Fe)\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNorthern_March\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Northern March\">Nordmark\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFilipstad\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Filipstad\">Filipstad\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FV%C3%A4rmland\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Värmland\">Värmland\u003C\u002Fa>, Sweden (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-2501.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Field of view 7mm. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.  This Photo was Mindat.org Photo of the Day - 30th Oct 2009\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",816,607,[181],{"id":182,"url":183,"label":184,"formula":185,"spacegroup":186,"year":187},11710,"\u002Fcif\u002F11710.cif","Yang 2011","Fe8 Si6 O23.584 Cl1.857 H12.025","P -3 m 1",2011,[189,190,191,192,193],"Ferropyrosmalit","Ferropyrosmalita","Ferropyrosmalite","Pyrosmaliet-(Fe)","Pyrosmalit-(Fe)",[195,200,205,209,215],{"lang":196,"names":197},"ca",[198,199],"Pirosmalita-","pirosmalita-(Fe)",{"lang":201,"names":202},"de",[203,204],"IMA 85-L","Pyrosmalith-(Fe)",{"lang":206,"names":207},"eu",[198,208],"Pirosmalita-(Fe)",{"lang":210,"names":211},"it",[212,191,213,214],"Ferropirosmalite","Pirosmalite-","pirosmalite-(Fe)",{"lang":216,"names":217},"nn",[218],"pyrosmalitt","Q3926077",{"history":11,"applications":11}]