Radhakrishnaite

PbTe3(Cl,S)2
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Rhk
Discovered
1985
Also known as
  • IMA1983-082
  • Radhakrishnaiet

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

hydrothermal gold deposit

Type locality
Champion lode
  1. Central Schist Belt
  2. Kolar Gold Fields
  3. Kolar District
  4. Karnataka
  5. India

12.9526°, 78.2599°

4recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Safety & handling

Physical

Transparency
Opaque
Colour
Brownish gray
Density
8.89 g/cm³

Optical

Optical colour
gray
Tropism
Isotropic
Reflectance R%
(23.7,24.3) 400, (24.7,25.2) 420, (25.6,26.1) 440, (26.6,27.1) 460, (27.6,28.2) 480, (28.6,29.2) 500, (29.6,30.1) 520, (30.3,31.0) 540, (31.1,31.8) 560, (31.8,32.4) 580, (32.4,32.9) 600, (32.7,33.3) 620, (33.0,33.5) 640, (33.2,33.6) 660, (33.2,33.6) 680, (33.2,33.6) 700
Reflected-light panel
29.8 %anisotropic · dual curve
Specimen sRGB 207, 139, 68
White reference100 % reflector under same lamp
R₁ R₂
Mode
Reflected colour
gray

Crystallography

Crystal system
Tetragonal
Cell parameters
a = 5.71(5) Å · c = 3.77(5) Å
Z
1
Type-locality form

Intergrowths with kolarite, as 20-40 micron aggregates that replace altaite inclusions in galena.

Comment

space group P4/m, P4, P-4, P422, P4mm, P42m or P4m2 and P4/mmm

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
52TeTelluriumTellurium3127.600382.800
52.80%
82PbLeadLead1207.200207.200
28.58%
17ClChlorineChlorine235.45070.900
9.78%
16SSulfurSulfur232.06064.120
8.84%
Total725.020100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • IMA1983-082
  • Radhakrishnaiet

In other languages

German
IMA 1983-082 · Radhakrishnait
Italian
Radhakrishnaite

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

3.AA.50

  • 3HalidesClass
  • 3.ASimple halides, without H2ODivision
  • 3.AAM:X = 1:1, 2:3, 3:5, etc.Group
  • 3.AA.50RadhakrishnaiteSpecies
Dana
8th ed.

02.15.04.01

  • 02SulfidesClass
  • 02.15Chlor-sulfidesType
  • 02.15.04— unnamed intermediate level —Group
  • 02.15.04.01RadhakrishnaiteSpecies
CIM

6.5.10

  • 6Sulphosalts - Sulphostannates, Sulphogermanates,Sulpharsenates, Sulphantimonates, Sulphovanadates and SulphohalidesClass
  • 6.5SulphohalidesGroup
  • 6.5.10RadhakrishnaiteSpecies

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1985Genkin, A.D., Safonov, Y.G., Vasudev, V.N., Rao, B.K., Boronikhin, V.A., Vyalsov, L.N., Gorshkov, A.I., Mokhov, A.V. (1985) Kolarite PbTeCl2 and radhakrishnaite PbTe3(Cl,S)2, new mineral species from the Kolar Gold Deposit, India. The Canadian Mineralogist: 23: 501-506.
  2. 1986Hawthorne, F.C., Bladh, K.W., Burke, E.A.J., Ercit, S., Grew, E.S., Grice, J.D., Puziewicz, J., Roberts, A.C., Schedler, R.A., Shigley, J.E. (1986) New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 71: 1543-1548.
  3. 2007(2007) Radhakrishnaite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Radhakrishnaite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/radhakrishnaite-3349},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}