[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:3721":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":24,"impurities":11,"cim":25,"ima_status":26,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":29,"discovery_year":30,"strunz10ed1":31,"strunz10ed2":32,"strunz10ed3":32,"strunz10ed4":33,"dana8ed1":34,"dana8ed2":35,"dana8ed3":36,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":37,"cclass":38,"spacegroup":39,"spacegroupset":40,"a":41,"b":40,"c":42,"alpha":40,"beta":40,"gamma":40,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":43,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":44,"twinning":45,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":46,"tlform":47,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":40,"vhnmax":40,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":49,"dmeas":50,"dmeas2":51,"dcalc":52,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":53,"lustretype":53,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":54,"streak":55,"colour":56,"commentcolor":11,"colors":57,"streak_colors":61,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":62,"cleavagetype":63,"fracturetype":64,"tenacity":65,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":66,"opticalsign":67,"opticalalpha":40,"opticalalpha2":40,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":40,"opticalbeta2":40,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":40,"opticalgamma2":40,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":68,"opticalomega2":69,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":70,"opticalepsilon2":71,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":40,"opticaln2":40,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":40,"optical2vcalc2":40,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":40,"optical2vmeasured2":40,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":72,"rimax":73,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":74,"opticalpleochorismdesc":75,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":76,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":77,"industrial":11,"occurrence":78,"otheroccurrence":79,"type_specimen_store":80,"description_short":81,"aboutname":82,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":83,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":84,"group_members":85,"associates":86,"confused_with":105,"type_localities":106,"occurrence_total":107,"citations":108,"images":155,"structures":301,"synonyms":308,"language_names":310,"wikidata_qid":341,"texts":342},3721,"1:1:3721:7","5a02a5cf-bcf4-4574-8001-efe63885dcae","Spangolite","Spg",0,"mineral",null,4938,false,"Cu\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Al(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl·3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Cu\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>Al(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl · 3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[17,18,19,20,21,22],"Al","Cl","Cu","O","S","H",[17,18,19,20,21,22],[18,19],"26.8",[27,28],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1890,"1890","7","D","15","31","1","5","Trigonal",11,81,"0","8.24","14.34",2,"Cell parameters are variable: a = 8.245-8.278 A, c = 14.32-14.53 A","On {0001}, rare, with the acute (antilogous) poles of the two individuals joined together.","Crystals frequently holohedral in aspect; either short prismatic [0001] or, more commonly, tabular {0001}. Less commonly hemimorphic with large \u003Cmi>{000_1}\u003C\u002Fmi> and tapering toward the antilogous pole. The prism and trigonal pyramid faces are horizontally striated with series of trigonal pyramids and prisms in oscillatory combination. The geometrically equivalent positive and negative trigonal pyramids are seemingly always equally developed, rendering a hexagonal appearance to the crystal.","Equant to tabular barrel-shaped crystals.",3,"About 2 on {0001} and about 3 on the inclined faces.","3.135","3.141","3.14","Vitreous","Transparent,Translucent","Pale green","Dark to emerald green, blue-green; light green in transmitted light.",[58,59,60],"green","blue","colorless",[58],"On {0001}, perfect.\r\nOn \u003Cmi>{10_11}, {01_11}\u003C\u002Fmi>: distinct.","Perfect","Conchoidal","brittle","Uniaxial","-","1.680","1.687","1.627","1.641",1.627,1.687,"Weak","Dichroic:\r\nO = Green\r\nE = Bluish green","Pyroelectric.","Insoluble in water. Readily soluble in acids.","Secondary mineral with other copper secondaries.","Oxidized zones of copper-bearing ore bodies.","The Natural History Museum, London, England, 74198.\r\nYale University, New Haven, Connecticut, 3.3482.\r\nNational Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 83512.","A secondary mineral commonly occurring with other secondary copper minerals in oxidized zones of copper-bearing ore bodies.\r\n\r\nNote: The exact type locality is uncertain; the original specimen found “within a radius of 200 miles of Tombstone” (probably...","Named in 1890 by Samuel Lewis Penfield in honor of Norman Spang (12 November 1841 (not 1842), Etna, Pennsylvania, USA - December 1922, Paris, France), iron manufacturer and mineral collector of Etna, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, USA. He contributed the type specimen for study.","2025-08-11 12:14:23",[],[],[87,96],{"id":88,"name":89,"entrytype":9,"csystem":90,"ima_formula":91,"mindat_formula":92,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"dmeas":93,"dcalc":94,"primary_image_id":95},1120,"Connellite","Hexagonal","Cu\u003Csub>36\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>62\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub> · 6H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Cu\u003Csub>19\u003C\u002Fsub>(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)(OH)\u003Csub>32\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>·3H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","3.36","3.46",6158,{"id":97,"name":98,"entrytype":9,"csystem":99,"ima_formula":100,"mindat_formula":100,"hmin":101,"hmax":101,"dmeas":102,"dcalc":103,"primary_image_id":104},1133,"Cornwallite","Monoclinic","Cu\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>(AsO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>",4.5,"4.17","4.64",6326,[],[],117,[109,112,116,121,126,130,134,138,142,146,150],{"id":110,"year":29,"html":111,"doi":11},16123909,"Penfield, S.L. (1890) On spangolite, a new copper mineral. American Journal of Science, 3rd. series: 39: 370-378.",{"id":113,"year":114,"html":115,"doi":11},1118647,1892,"Dana, Edward Salisbury; Dana, James Dwight (1892) \u003Ci>A System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (6th ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.",{"id":117,"year":118,"html":119,"doi":120},1987851,1893,"Miers, H. A. (1893) Spangolite, a Remarkable Cornish Mineral. \u003Ci>Nature\u003C\u002Fi>,  48 (1244) 426-427 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1038\u002F048426b0'>doi:10.1038\u002F048426b0\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1038\u002F048426b0",{"id":122,"year":123,"html":124,"doi":125},5479,1894,"Miers, H. A. (1894) Spangolite. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  10 (48) 273-277 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1894.010.48.02'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1894.010.48.02\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_10\u002F10-48-273.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1894.010.48.02",{"id":127,"year":128,"html":129,"doi":11},16123913,1909,"Pelloux (1909) Ann. Mus. Civico Stor. Nat. Genova: 4: [3a]: 194.",{"id":131,"year":132,"html":133,"doi":11},521854,1949,"Frondel, Clifford (1949) Crystallography of spangolite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  34 (3-4) 181-187 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM34\u002FAM34_181.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":135,"year":136,"html":137,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":139,"year":140,"html":141,"doi":11},16123916,1992,"Merlino, S., Pasero, M., Sabelli, C., Trosti-Ferroni, R. (1992) Crystal structure refinements of spangolite, a hydrated basic sulphate of copper and aluminum, from three different occurrences. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1992:  349-357.",{"id":143,"year":144,"html":145,"doi":11},529479,1993,"Hawthorne, Frank C., Kimata, Mitsuyoshi, Eby, Raymond K. (1993) The crystal structure of spangolite, a complex copper sulfate sheet mineral. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  78 (5-6) 649-652 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM78\u002FAM78_649.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":147,"year":148,"html":149,"doi":11},16967392,2005,"(2005) Spangolite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fspangolite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":151,"year":152,"html":153,"doi":154},8717536,2011,"Fennell, T, Piatek, J O, Stephenson, R A, Nilsen, G J, Rønnow, H M (2011) Spangolite: an s = 1\u002F2 maple leaf lattice antiferromagnet?. \u003Ci>Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter\u003C\u002Fi>,  23 (16) 164201 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1088\u002F0953-8984\u002F23\u002F16\u002F164201'>doi:10.1088\u002F0953-8984\u002F23\u002F16\u002F164201\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1088\u002F0953-8984\u002F23\u002F16\u002F164201",[156,166,175,183,190,198,204,213,220,227,235,241,247,254,262,268,274,280,286,292],{"id":157,"source_url":158,"license_code":159,"credit_html":160,"title":161,"description":162,"author":163,"original_width":164,"original_height":165},22605,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10133045","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10133045\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-48246.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Blanchard Mine (Portalas-Blanchard Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3993.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Lustrous, blue-green crystals to 1 mm of the rare copper sulfate spangolite in vugs and scattered across a CABINET-SIZED matrix with other copper oxides from the famous Blanchard Mine in New Mexico. Numerous vugs and seams of the mineral throughout. Ex Edna Doughty Collection. 10.8 x 9.2 x 3.1 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",564,613,{"id":167,"source_url":168,"license_code":159,"credit_html":169,"title":170,"description":171,"author":172,"original_width":173,"original_height":174},80055,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=7732597","Ulli Purwin (see also: de:Benutzer:Ulli Purwin), via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=7732597\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolith - Bingham, New Mexico.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa> - Locality: Bingham, New Mexico\u002FUSA - Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum, Bonn, Germany","Ulli Purwin (see also: de:Benutzer:Ulli Purwin)",3072,2304,{"id":176,"source_url":177,"license_code":159,"credit_html":178,"title":179,"description":180,"author":163,"original_width":181,"original_height":182},22606,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141856","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141856\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-133521.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Blanchard Mine (Portalas-Blanchard Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3993.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 10.8 x 9.2 x 3.1 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Lustrous, blue-green crystals to 1 mm of the rare copper sulfate spangolite in vugs and scattered across a CABINET-SIZED matrix with other copper oxides from the famous Blanchard Mine in New Mexico. VERY SELDOM available in any quality from any locality and this is actually a pretty good one. Ex. Edna Doughty Collection. Old material.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",231,592,{"id":184,"source_url":185,"license_code":159,"credit_html":186,"title":187,"description":180,"author":163,"original_width":188,"original_height":189},22607,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141857","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10141857\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-133522.jpg",418,532,{"id":191,"source_url":192,"license_code":159,"credit_html":193,"title":194,"description":195,"author":163,"original_width":196,"original_height":197},80057,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10138393","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10138393\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-112542.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mex-Tex Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3997.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rich, bright specimen showcasing a running riverfall of brilliant metallic-blue spangolite crystals. They are small in size, as is typical for the locality, but the coverage and intensity of color is very good. 4 x 3.5 x 3 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",600,514,{"id":199,"source_url":200,"license_code":159,"credit_html":201,"title":202,"description":203,"author":163,"original_width":196,"original_height":197},22611,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453241","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453241\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-mrz123b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-18343.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 4 x 3.5 x 3 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Spangolite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very rich, bright specimen showcasing a running riverfall of brilliant metallic-blue spangolite crystals. They are small in size, as is typical for the locality, but the coverage and intensity of color is very good.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":205,"source_url":206,"license_code":159,"credit_html":207,"title":208,"description":209,"author":210,"original_width":211,"original_height":212},22612,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14865917","Christian Rewitzer, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14865917\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-283007.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Blanchard Mine (Portalas-Blanchard Mine), \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3993.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Picture width 2.5 mm. Collection and photograph Christian Rewitzer\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Christian Rewitzer",1000,897,{"id":214,"source_url":215,"license_code":159,"credit_html":216,"title":217,"description":203,"author":163,"original_width":218,"original_height":219},80065,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453240","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453240\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-mrz123a.jpg",399,400,{"id":221,"source_url":222,"license_code":159,"credit_html":223,"title":224,"description":225,"author":163,"original_width":226,"original_height":196},80056,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10138378","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10138378\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-Malachite-112489.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMalachite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Malachite\">Malachite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mex-Tex Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3997.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Rich for the locality, this is a specimen of the very rare copper mineral spangolite. Extremely sharp, bright, deep blue crystals (to 1mm) of spangolite are in a protected crevasse in this matrix, with malachite (green spheres) in association. 5.7 x 5.1 x 3.8 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",590,{"id":228,"source_url":229,"license_code":159,"credit_html":230,"title":231,"description":232,"author":163,"original_width":233,"original_height":234},22608,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10438736","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10438736\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Barite-Spangolite-sea76b.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBaryte\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Baryte\">Baryte\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mex-Tex Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3997.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: small cabinet, 6.9 x 3.0 x 2.2 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Spangolite on Barite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Spangolite is a rare and beautiful copper species, a brilliant blue in color. Although very rare worldwide, some small cavities such as this are found in the fluorite mines of Bingham, New Mexico, on occasion. Though small, these crystals in association with baryte are beautiful. This piece is rich with several vugs of microcrystalline spangolite. Ex. John White Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",751,800,{"id":236,"source_url":237,"license_code":159,"credit_html":238,"title":239,"description":232,"author":163,"original_width":240,"original_height":234},22609,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10438740","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10438740\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Barite-Spangolite-sea76c.jpg",783,{"id":242,"source_url":243,"license_code":159,"credit_html":244,"title":245,"description":246,"author":163,"original_width":226,"original_height":196},22610,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453211","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453211\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Malachite-Spangolite-mrz105a.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMalachite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Malachite\">Malachite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-18343.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: miniature, 5.7 x 5.1 x 3.8 cm\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdt>Spangolite, Malachite\u003C\u002Fdt>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Rich for the locality, this is a specimen of the very rare copper mineral spangolite. Extremely sharp, bright, deep blue crystals (to 1mm) of spangolite are in a protected crevasse in this matrix, with malachite (green spheres) in association.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",{"id":248,"source_url":249,"license_code":159,"credit_html":250,"title":251,"description":252,"author":163,"original_width":234,"original_height":253},80058,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10158922","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10158922\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-Quartz-200655.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FQuartz\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Quartz\">Quartz\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mex-Tex Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3997.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 6.5 x 5.7 x 2.8 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A fine, sculptural specimen of two, distinctive, separate vugs in quartz richly lined with sparkly, blue-green spangolite microcrystals from the well-known Mex-Tex Mine of Bingham, New Mexico. The vertical septae separating the two vugs is spectacular and the golden-yellow, iron oxide-coated quartz crystals are a superb accent to the blue-green spangolite. The Mex-Tex is adajcent to the famous Blanchard Mine.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",656,{"id":255,"source_url":256,"license_code":159,"credit_html":257,"title":258,"description":259,"author":163,"original_width":260,"original_height":261},37118,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165083","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165083\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-Brochantite-Quartz-238914.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBrochantite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Brochantite\">Brochantite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FQuartz\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Quartz\">Quartz\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Mex-Tex Mine, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FBingham\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Bingham\">Bingham\u003C\u002Fa>, Hansonburg District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSocorro_County,_New_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Socorro County, New Mexico\">Socorro County\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FNew_Mexico\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:New Mexico\">New Mexico\u003C\u002Fa>, USA (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-3997.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 11.0 x 7.7 x 4.5 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A fine cabinet combination specimen from the well-known Mex-Tex Mine at Bingham, New Mexico. Alternating rings of light green brochantite, sparkly blue-green spangolite microcrystals and quartz radiate outward from small cluster of glassy quartz crystals. A further interesting highlight is the gemmy, golden-amber, sixling-twin cerussite crystal perched near the edge of the specimen.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",750,587,{"id":263,"source_url":264,"license_code":159,"credit_html":265,"title":266,"description":259,"author":163,"original_width":196,"original_height":267},80059,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165084","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165084\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-Brochantite-Quartz-238915.jpg",551,{"id":269,"source_url":270,"license_code":159,"credit_html":271,"title":272,"description":259,"author":163,"original_width":273,"original_height":196},80060,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165086","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10165086\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolite-Brochantite-Quartz-238916.jpg",585,{"id":275,"source_url":276,"license_code":159,"credit_html":277,"title":278,"description":232,"author":163,"original_width":234,"original_height":279},80061,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10438739","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10438739\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Barite-Spangolite-sea76a.jpg",410,{"id":281,"source_url":282,"license_code":159,"credit_html":283,"title":284,"description":246,"author":163,"original_width":285,"original_height":219},80063,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453213","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453213\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Malachite-Spangolite-mrz105b.jpg",201,{"id":287,"source_url":288,"license_code":159,"credit_html":289,"title":290,"description":246,"author":163,"original_width":219,"original_height":291},80064,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453214","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10453214\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Malachite-Spangolite-mrz105c.jpg",300,{"id":293,"source_url":294,"license_code":159,"credit_html":295,"title":296,"description":297,"author":298,"original_width":299,"original_height":300},80066,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=162903405","HolDu, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=162903405\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Spangolith, Gips.JPG","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FSpangolite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Spangolite\">Spangolite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FGypsum\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Gypsum\">Gypsum\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Weight: 93.21 g\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Locality: Ag.Ilario, Lavrion, Greece\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","HolDu",3941,2625,[302],{"id":303,"url":304,"label":305,"formula":306,"spacegroup":307,"year":144},12926,"\u002Fcif\u002F12926.cif","Hawthorne 1993","Cu6 S Cl Al O19 H15","P 3 1 c",[309],"Spangoliet",[311,315,319,323,327,330,334,337],{"lang":312,"names":313},"ca",[314],"spangolita",{"lang":316,"names":317},"de",[318],"Spangolith",{"lang":320,"names":321},"el",[322],"Σπανγκολίτης",{"lang":324,"names":325},"es",[326],"Spangolita",{"lang":328,"names":329},"eu",[326],{"lang":331,"names":332},"fa",[333],"اسپانگولیت",{"lang":335,"names":336},"it",[7],{"lang":338,"names":339},"pl",[340],"Spangolit","Q409282",{"history":11,"applications":11}]