[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:3944":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":19,"key_elements":20,"impurities":21,"cim":22,"ima_status":23,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":26,"strunz10ed1":27,"strunz10ed2":28,"strunz10ed3":29,"strunz10ed4":30,"dana8ed1":31,"dana8ed2":32,"dana8ed3":32,"dana8ed4":33,"csystem":34,"cclass":35,"spacegroup":36,"spacegroupset":37,"a":38,"b":39,"c":39,"alpha":39,"beta":39,"gamma":39,"aerror":11,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":40,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":41,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":42,"tlform":11,"hmin":43,"hmax":44,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":45,"vhnmax":46,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":47,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":48,"dmeas2":49,"dcalc":50,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":51,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":52,"streak":53,"colour":54,"commentcolor":55,"colors":56,"streak_colors":61,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":62,"cleavagetype":63,"fracturetype":64,"tenacity":65,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":11,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":39,"opticalalpha2":39,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":39,"opticalbeta2":39,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":39,"opticalgamma2":39,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":39,"opticalomega2":39,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":39,"opticalepsilon2":39,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":39,"opticaln2":39,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":39,"optical2vcalc2":39,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":39,"optical2vmeasured2":39,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":59,"opticalinternal":66,"opticaltropic":67,"opticalanisotropism":68,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":69,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":70,"industrial":11,"occurrence":71,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":72,"aboutname":73,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":74,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":75,"group_members":81,"associates":97,"confused_with":98,"type_localities":99,"occurrence_total":104,"citations":105,"images":175,"structures":263,"synonyms":271,"language_names":277,"wikidata_qid":366,"texts":367},3944,"1:1:3944:0","b26e758a-a55e-44ab-ae6f-2116c06d7bf9","Thorianite","Tho",0,"mineral",null,46762,1586,false,"ThO\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",[17,18],"Th","O",[17,18],[17],"U,Ce,La,Pb,TR","7.10.10",[24,25],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1904","4","D","L","05","5","1","2","Isometric",32,224,"Fm3m ","5.595","0",4,"Penetration twins on {111} very common.","Cubic crystals, usually rounded to some degree (water worn).",6.5,7,"1132","1278",100,"9.7","9.8","9.991","Resinous,Sub-Metallic","Opaque","Grey, grey-green to black","Black, brownish black, dark gray, dark reddish brown","may have a bronzy tarnish",[57,58,59,60],"black","brown","gray","green",[59,60,57],"{001} poor.","Poor\u002FIndistinct","Irregular\u002FUneven,Sub-Conchoidal","brittle","red-brown","Isotropic","may show weak anomalous anisotropism","Diamagnetic","radioactive","accessory mineral in granite pegmatites","Uraninite Group. Thorianite-Uraninite Series.","The name reflects its thorium content.","2025-11-15 18:24:55",[76],{"id":77,"name":78,"entrytype":79,"csystem":11,"ima_formula":11,"mindat_formula":80,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":39,"primary_image_id":11},4114,"Uranothorianite",2,"(Th,U)O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",[82,88],{"id":83,"name":84,"entrytype":9,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":85,"mindat_formula":86,"hmin":11,"hmax":11,"dmeas":39,"dcalc":39,"primary_image_id":87},929,"Cerianite-(Ce)","CeO\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>","(Ce\u003Csup>4+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Th)O\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",5016,{"id":89,"name":90,"entrytype":9,"csystem":34,"ima_formula":91,"mindat_formula":91,"hmin":92,"hmax":93,"dmeas":94,"dcalc":95,"primary_image_id":96},4102,"Uraninite","UO\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>",5,6,"10.63","10.88",30895,[],[],[100],{"id":101,"txt":102,"latitude":11,"longitude":11,"country":103},3149,"Balangoda, Ratnapura District, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka","Sri Lanka",203,[106,110,114,118,121,125,128,132,136,140,144,148,152,156,161,165,170],{"id":107,"year":108,"html":109,"doi":11},16125627,1904,"Coomaraswamy (1904) Spolia Ceylon.",{"id":111,"year":108,"html":112,"doi":113},2025015,"Dunstan, Wyndham (1904) The Occurrence of Thorium in Ceylon. \u003Ci>Nature\u003C\u002Fi>,  69 (1796). 510-511 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1038\u002F069510d0'>doi:10.1038\u002F069510d0\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1038\u002F069510d0",{"id":115,"year":116,"html":117,"doi":11},16125629,1905,"Dunstan W.R., Blake G.S. (1905) Thorianite, a New Mineral from Ceylon. Proc. Roy. Soc. ser. A, LXXVI: 253-265.",{"id":119,"year":116,"html":120,"doi":11},16125630,"Dunstan W.R., Blake G.S. (1905) Chem. News: 13-15,26-28.",{"id":122,"year":123,"html":124,"doi":11},16125631,1906,"Coomaraswamy (1906) Jahrbuch für Mineralogie: I: 165.",{"id":126,"year":123,"html":127,"doi":11},16125632,"Dunstan and Jones (1906), Royal Society of London, Proceedings: 77: 385.",{"id":129,"year":130,"html":131,"doi":11},16125633,1912,"Ogawa (1912) Tohku Im. Univ., Sc. Rep.: 1: 201.",{"id":133,"year":134,"html":135,"doi":11},16125634,1913,"Ogawa (1913) Jahrbuch für Mineralogie: II: 12.",{"id":137,"year":138,"html":139,"doi":11},16125635,1923,"Goldschmidt, Thomassen (1923) Vidensk. Selskr., Oslo, Math.-Nat. Kl., No. 2.",{"id":141,"year":142,"html":143,"doi":11},1118651,1944,"Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1944) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 1 - Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, New York.",{"id":145,"year":146,"html":147,"doi":11},16125637,1953,"US National Bureau of Standards, Circular (1953): 539(1): 57.",{"id":149,"year":150,"html":151,"doi":11},16125638,1973,"rruff.info (1973) \u003Ca target='_blank' rel='nofollow' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Freference_search.php?ref_search_id=ptwcpCyCYvvgtTrDyuZtnDDTC#:~:text=Keramidas%20V%20G%2C%20White%20W%20B%20(1973)%20Raman%20spectra%20of%20oxides%20with%20the%20fluorite%20structure.%20The%20Journal%20of%20Chemical%20Physics%2059%2C%201561%2D1562'>https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Frruff_1.0\u002Freference_search.php?ref_search_id=ptwcpCyCYvvgtTrDyuZtnDDTC#:~:text=Keramidas%20V%20G%2C%20White%20W%20B%20(1973)%20Raman%20spectra%20of%20oxides%20with%20the%20fluorite%20structure.%20The%20Journal%20of%20Chemical%20Physics%2059%2C%201561%2D1562\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":153,"year":154,"html":155,"doi":11},526241,1974,"Bulakh, Andrei G.; Mazalou, and Aleksei A. (1974) Accessory thorianite from the massifs of alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the Turja Peninsula (Kola Peninsula). \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  59 (3-4). 378-380 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM59\u002FAM59_378.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":157,"year":158,"html":159,"doi":160},3142524,2000,"Teterin, Yu. A.; Utkin, I. O.; Melnikov, I. V.; Lebedev, A. M.; Teterin, A. Yu.; Ivanov, K. E.; Nikitin, A. S.; Vukchevich, L. (2000) X-Ray Photoelectron Study of Thorium Silicate ThSiO4 · nH2O and Uranium Silicate USiO4·nH2O. \u003Ci>Journal of Structural Chemistry\u003C\u002Fi>,  41 (6). 965-971 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1023\u002Fa:1010302805492'>doi:10.1023\u002Fa:1010302805492\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1023\u002Fa:1010302805492",{"id":162,"year":163,"html":164,"doi":11},16967700,2005,"(2005) Thorianite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fthorianite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":166,"year":167,"html":168,"doi":169},398399,2017,"Giebel, R. Johannes, Gauert, Christoph D.K., Marks, Michael A.W., Costin, Gelu, Markl, Gregor (2017) Multi-stage formation of REE minerals in the Palabora Carbonatite Complex, South Africa. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  102 (6) 1218-1233 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2017-6004'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2017-6004\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2017-6004",{"id":171,"year":172,"html":173,"doi":174},398585,2018,"Chidester, Bethany A., Pardo, Olivia S., Fischer, Rebecca A., Thompson, Elizabeth C., Heinz, Dion L., Prescher, Clemens, Prakapenka, Vitali B., Campbell, Andrew J. (2018) High-pressure phase behavior and equations of state of ThO2 polymorphs. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  103 (5) 749-756 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2018-6212'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2018-6212\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2018-6212",[176,186,194,201,210,220,228,238,246,255],{"id":177,"source_url":178,"license_code":179,"credit_html":180,"title":181,"description":182,"author":183,"original_width":184,"original_height":185},24113,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10135384","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10135384\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite-54888.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Ambatofotsy pegmatite, Mahavelona Commune, Soavinandriana District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FItasy\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Itasy\">Itasy Region\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAntananarivo_Province\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Antananarivo Province\">Antananarivo Province\u003C\u002Fa>, Madagascar (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-23574.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A very aesthetic cluster of four, lustrous, black, interpenetrating twinned thorite crystals from Ambatofotsy, Madagascar. All of the crystals are undamaged. This is of SUPERB quality. 1.6 x 1.4 x 1.3 cm [NOTE: The locality of this specimen has been questioned, see \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external free\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Fmesg-7-35240.html\">http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Fmesg-7-35240.html\u003C\u002Fa>]\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",354,449,{"id":187,"source_url":188,"license_code":179,"credit_html":189,"title":190,"description":191,"author":183,"original_width":192,"original_height":193},24114,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10142413","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10142413\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite-137944.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Andranondambo phlogopite deposit, Maromby Commune, Amboasary District, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAnosy\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Anosy\">Anosy (Fort Dauphin) Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Tuléar (Toliara) Province, Madagascar (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-211498.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 7.5mm x 6mm x 5mm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A crystal of the rare thorium mineral thorianite (thorium oxide, with the simple formula of ThO2) – from a find in the early 70’s in Madagascar. You just do not see these around on the market...in fact, how often do you see ANY thorium mineral?\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",344,400,{"id":195,"source_url":196,"license_code":179,"credit_html":197,"title":198,"description":199,"author":183,"original_width":193,"original_height":200},24115,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10169479","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=10169479\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite-261779.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAnosy\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Anosy\">Anosy (Fort Dauphin) Region\u003C\u002Fa>, Tuléar (Toliara) Province, Madagascar (\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.mindat.org\u002Floc-5856.html\">Locality at mindat.org\u003C\u002Fa>)\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Size: 0.9 x 0.9 x 0.8 cm.\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>A sharp, lustrous, dark chocolate-brown, complete-all-around thorianite cube from the Fort Dauphin Region of Madagascar. A fine crystal for the locality. This old-time specimen is from a find in the early 1970’s. Ex. Don Boydston Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",357,{"id":202,"source_url":203,"license_code":179,"credit_html":204,"title":205,"description":206,"author":207,"original_width":208,"original_height":209},82725,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=6326966","Ra'ike (see also: de:Benutzer:Ra'ike), via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=6326966\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianit - Ceylon.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa> - Locality: Ceylon (Sri Lanka) - Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum, Bonn, Germany","Ra'ike (see also: de:Benutzer:Ra'ike)",1000,700,{"id":211,"source_url":212,"license_code":213,"credit_html":214,"title":215,"description":216,"author":217,"original_width":218,"original_height":219},24116,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=121085058","CC BY 3.0","Kelly Nash, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=121085058\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite-172189.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Yates Mine, Otter Lake, Pontiac RCM, Outaouais, Québec, Canada\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003Ci>Original description:\u003C\u002Fi> Thorianite, 2 mm. twinned crystal on calcite. K. Nash specimen and photo (processed with CombineZ focussing software).\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Kelly Nash",1040,918,{"id":221,"source_url":222,"license_code":213,"credit_html":223,"title":224,"description":225,"author":217,"original_width":226,"original_height":227},24117,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=121085293","Kelly Nash, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=121085293\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite-322579.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Andranondambo phlogopite deposit, Maromby, Amboasary Sud, Anosy, Madagascar\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003Ci>Original description:\u003C\u002Fi> Thorianite penetration twin, 15 mm. across. Old Hawthorneden (L'Amable, Ontario) specimen via Justin Zyzzyx. K. Nash specimen & image.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",1641,1235,{"id":229,"source_url":230,"license_code":231,"credit_html":232,"title":233,"description":234,"author":235,"original_width":236,"original_height":237},24118,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=121085614","Public domain","Fernando Brederodes, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=121085614\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite-633259.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Dimensions: 3 mm x 3 mm x 3 mm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Locality: Balangoda, Ratnapura District, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003Ci>Original description:\u003C\u002Fi> Black Crystal Thorianite from type locality; Photo and collection Fernando Brederodes.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Fernando Brederodes",640,480,{"id":239,"source_url":240,"license_code":213,"credit_html":241,"title":242,"description":243,"author":217,"original_width":244,"original_height":245},24119,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=121086390","Kelly Nash, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=121086390\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite-729924.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Esiva, Maromby, Amboasary Sud, Anosy, Madagascar\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>\u003Ci>Original description:\u003C\u002Fi> Thorianite crystal, ~25 mm. on edge. Smithsonian Mineral Collection (No. R11604). Display specimen at the National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., photographed January 30, 2016.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",2310,2352,{"id":247,"source_url":248,"license_code":231,"credit_html":249,"title":250,"description":251,"author":252,"original_width":253,"original_height":254},82726,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=7678714","Andrew Silver, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=7678714\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite - USGS Mineral Specimens 1099.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa> (with Pen for scale, Collected 1893 by A. E. Foote) - Locality: Galle, Ceylon - Mineral collection of Brigham Young University Department of Geology, Provo, Utah. BYU index 4-8034a","Andrew Silver",1166,1198,{"id":256,"source_url":257,"license_code":231,"credit_html":258,"title":259,"description":260,"author":252,"original_width":261,"original_height":262},82727,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=7678743","Andrew Silver, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=7678743\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Thorianite - USGS Mineral Specimens 1100.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThorianite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Thorianite\">Thorianite\u003C\u002Fa> (with Pen for scale, Collected 1893 by A. E. Foote) - Locality: Galle, Ceylon - Mineral collection of Brigham Young University Department of Geology, Provo, Utah. BYU index 4-8034b",1600,908,[264],{"id":265,"url":266,"label":267,"formula":268,"spacegroup":269,"year":270},13585,"\u002Fcif\u002F13585.cif","Wyckoff 1963","Th O2","F m 3 m",1963,[272,273,274,275,276],"Thorianiet","Uraninite (of Coomaraswamy)","α-Thorianite","β-Thorianite","γ-Thorianite",[278,282,286,290,294,298,303,306,310,314,317,321,324,328,332,335,339,342,345,349,353,357,361],{"lang":279,"names":280},"af",[281],"Torianiet",{"lang":283,"names":284},"ar",[285],"ثوريانيت",{"lang":287,"names":288},"ca",[289],"torianita",{"lang":291,"names":292},"de",[293],"Thorianit",{"lang":295,"names":296},"el",[297],"Θοριανίτης",{"lang":299,"names":300},"es",[301,302],"Thorianita","Torianita",{"lang":304,"names":305},"eu",[302],{"lang":307,"names":308},"fa",[309],"توریانیت",{"lang":311,"names":312},"fi",[313],"Torianiitti",{"lang":315,"names":316},"fr",[7],{"lang":318,"names":319},"id",[320],"Torianit",{"lang":322,"names":323},"it",[7],{"lang":325,"names":326},"ja",[327],"トリアナイト",{"lang":329,"names":330},"mk",[331],"Торијанит",{"lang":333,"names":334},"mul",[7],{"lang":336,"names":337},"nb",[338],"thorianitt",{"lang":340,"names":341},"nn",[338],{"lang":343,"names":344},"pl",[320],{"lang":346,"names":347},"pt",[289,348],"Torianite",{"lang":350,"names":351},"ru",[352],"торианит",{"lang":354,"names":355},"ta",[356],"தோரியானைட்டு",{"lang":358,"names":359},"uk",[360],"Торіаніт",{"lang":362,"names":363},"zh",[364,365],"方釷石","方钍石","Q425572",{"history":11,"applications":11}]