[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:4036":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":16,"elements":17,"sigelements":23,"key_elements":24,"impurities":11,"cim":25,"ima_status":26,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":29,"strunz10ed1":30,"strunz10ed2":31,"strunz10ed3":31,"strunz10ed4":32,"dana8ed1":33,"dana8ed2":34,"dana8ed3":34,"dana8ed4":35,"csystem":36,"cclass":37,"spacegroup":38,"spacegroupset":39,"a":40,"b":41,"c":41,"alpha":41,"beta":41,"gamma":41,"aerror":42,"berror":11,"cerror":11,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":43,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":44,"tlform":11,"hmin":45,"hmax":46,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":41,"vhnmax":41,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":47,"dmeas2":47,"dcalc":48,"dmeaserror":11,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":49,"commentluster":50,"diapheny":51,"streak":11,"colour":52,"commentcolor":11,"colors":53,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":56,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":57,"opticalsign":11,"opticalalpha":41,"opticalalpha2":41,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":41,"opticalbeta2":41,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":41,"opticalgamma2":41,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":41,"opticalomega2":41,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":41,"opticalepsilon2":41,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":58,"opticaln2":41,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":41,"optical2vcalc2":41,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":41,"optical2vmeasured2":41,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":11,"rimax":11,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":11,"opticalpleochorismdesc":11,"opticalbirefringence":59,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":11,"otheroccurrence":60,"type_specimen_store":11,"description_short":61,"aboutname":62,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":63,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":64,"group_members":65,"associates":92,"confused_with":102,"type_localities":103,"occurrence_total":110,"citations":111,"images":192,"structures":230,"synonyms":247,"language_names":255,"wikidata_qid":294,"texts":295},4036,"1:1:4036:1","9d64c18f-6a7d-4f1e-a831-9d3406238942","Tschermigite","Tmi",0,"mineral",null,152,459,false,"(NH\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)Al(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","(NH\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)Al(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · 12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",[18,19,20,21,22],"Al","N","O","S","H",[18,19,20,21,22],[19],"25.6.20",[27,28],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1853","7","C","20","29","5","3","Isometric",29,204,"Pa3 ","12.242","0",1,4,"Octahedral (artificial crystals from pure water solutions); fibrous, columnar massive; as efflorescences.",1.5,2,"1.645","1.641","Vitreous,Silky","Crystals vitreous; fibrous masses silky","Transparent","Colourless, white; colourless in transmitted light",[54,55],"colorless","white","Conchoidal","Isotropic","1.458","Anomalous - due to strain arising in mechanical deformation or compositional variation.","In lignite (brown-coal) beds and bituminous shales; in fumaroles; in burning coal seams and coal mine waste heaps.","Note: Specimens frequently offered for sale of 'tschermigite' as large, good quality purple crystals on matrix are artificially created specimens made by growing crystals of this ammonium alum in a laboratory.\r\n\r\nGodovikovite is a dehydration product o...","Named after its discovery locality, Tschermig (now Cermniky), near Kadan, Czech Republic.","2026-04-30 16:08:34",[],[66,74,83],{"id":67,"name":68,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":69,"mindat_formula":70,"hmin":46,"hmax":46,"dmeas":71,"dcalc":72,"primary_image_id":73},3267,"Alum-(K)","KAl(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · 12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","KAl(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","1.757","1.753",32225,{"id":75,"name":76,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":77,"mindat_formula":78,"hmin":79,"hmax":79,"dmeas":80,"dcalc":81,"primary_image_id":82},3703,"Alum-(Na)","NaAl(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · 12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","NaAl(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",3,"1.64","1.67",930,{"id":84,"name":85,"entrytype":9,"csystem":36,"ima_formula":86,"mindat_formula":87,"hmin":79,"hmax":88,"dmeas":89,"dcalc":90,"primary_image_id":91},11003,"Lanmuchangite","TlAl(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub> · 12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Tl\u003Csup>+\u003C\u002Fsup>Al(SO\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>·12H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O",3.5,"2.22","2.35",13941,[93],{"id":94,"name":95,"entrytype":9,"csystem":96,"ima_formula":97,"mindat_formula":98,"hmin":45,"hmax":46,"dmeas":99,"dcalc":100,"primary_image_id":101},1946,"Humboldtine","Monoclinic","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>) · 2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","Fe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>(C\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>)·2H\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O","2.28","2.307",11719,[],[104],{"id":105,"txt":106,"latitude":107,"longitude":108,"country":109},18373,"Čermníky, Březno, Chomutov District, Ústí nad Labem Region, Czech Republic",50.3725,13.3961111,"Czech Republic",84,[112,116,120,124,128,132,136,140,144,148,152,156,160,165,169,174,178,183,187],{"id":113,"year":114,"html":115,"doi":11},18530121,1832,"Beudant, François-Sulpice (1832) \u003Ci>Traité élémentaire de minéralogie. Deuxiéme Edition [Elementary Treatise on Mineralogy. Second Edition]\u003C\u002Fi> (2nd ed.) Vol. 2 - Tome II [Volume  II]. Chez Verdière. \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Farchive.org\u002Fdownload\u002Fbub_gb_XSRCAAAAcAAJ\u002Fbub_gb_XSRCAAAAcAAJ.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":117,"year":118,"html":119,"doi":11},17731447,1853,"von Kobell, Franz [Franz Wolffgang Kobel] (1853) \u003Ci>Die Mineral-Namen und die mineralogische Nomenklatur\u003C\u002Fi>.  J.G. Cotta'schen Buchhandlung. \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fbooks.google.no\u002Fbooks\u002Fdownload\u002FDie_Mineral_Namen_und_die_mineralogische.pdf?id=kT2AiKhb1UcC&hl=no&output=pdf&sig=ACfU3U3MDv-QCG0uKs5tSjtBGuHBxpYo1w' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":121,"year":122,"html":123,"doi":11},16126395,1858,"von Kobel F (1858) Es sind in Salzsäure, einige auch in Wasser, ohne merklichen Rückstand auflöslich. Die Aufl. bildet keine Gallerte. in Tafeln zur Bestimmung der Mineralien mittelst einfacher chemischer Versuche auf trockenem und nassem Wege., Joseph Lindauer'sche Buchhandlung (München) 47-47",{"id":125,"year":126,"html":127,"doi":11},16120587,1884,"Pfaff (1884) Sitzber. bayer. Ak. Wiss.: 255.",{"id":129,"year":130,"html":131,"doi":11},16126397,1896,"Krickmeyer (1896) Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, Leipzig, Berlin: 21: 79.",{"id":133,"year":134,"html":135,"doi":11},16126398,1922,"Erickson (1922) Washington Academy of Science Journal: 12: 49.",{"id":137,"year":138,"html":139,"doi":11},16126399,1923,"Liffa and Emszt (1923) Földtani Közlöny, Budapest (Magyarhone Földtani Torsulat): 51-52, 45, 105.",{"id":141,"year":142,"html":143,"doi":11},16126400,1929,"Shannon (1929) Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum: 74: art. 13.",{"id":145,"year":146,"html":147,"doi":11},16126401,1930,"Hintze, Carl (1930): 1[3B]: 4498.",{"id":149,"year":150,"html":151,"doi":11},16120601,1933,"Wendekamm (1933) Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 85, 169.",{"id":153,"year":154,"html":155,"doi":11},16126403,1935,"Lipson and Beevers (1935) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London: 148A: 664.",{"id":157,"year":158,"html":159,"doi":11},16126404,1937,"Rost (1937) Ac. Sc. Bohême Bull.",{"id":161,"year":162,"html":163,"doi":164},1199240,1940,"Klug, Harold P., Alexander, Leroy (1940) Crystal-Chemical Studies of the Alums. I. Solid Solutions of Potassium Aluminum Alum and Ammonium Aluminum Alum. \u003Ci>Journal Of The American Chemical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  62 (6) 1492-1493 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1021\u002Fja01863a046'>doi:10.1021\u002Fja01863a046\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1021\u002Fja01863a046",{"id":166,"year":167,"html":168,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":170,"year":171,"html":172,"doi":173},624723,1967,"Larson, A. C., Cromer, D. T. (1967) Refinement of the alum structures. III. X-ray study of the α alums, K, Rb and NH4Al(SO4)2.12H2O. \u003Ci>Acta Crystallographica\u003C\u002Fi>,  22 (6) 793-800 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1107\u002Fs0365110x67001586'>doi:10.1107\u002Fs0365110x67001586\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1107\u002Fs0365110x67001586",{"id":175,"year":176,"html":177,"doi":11},16126407,1977,"Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR (1977): 235: 930.",{"id":179,"year":180,"html":181,"doi":182},109999,1981,"Abdeen, A. M., Will, G., Schäfer, W., Kirfel, A., Bargouth, M. O., Recker, K., Weiss, A. (1981) X-Ray and neutron diffraction study of alums. II. The crystal structure of methylammonium aluminium alum. III. The crystal structure of ammonium aluminium alum. \u003Ci>Zeitschrift für Kristallographie\u003C\u002Fi>,  157 (3-4). 147-166 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1524\u002Fzkri.1981.157.3-4.147'>doi:10.1524\u002Fzkri.1981.157.3-4.147\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002Fzk\u002Fvol157\u002FZK157_147.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1524\u002Fzkri.1981.157.3-4.147",{"id":184,"year":185,"html":186,"doi":11},16967811,2005,"(2005) Tschermigite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Ftschermigite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":188,"year":189,"html":190,"doi":191},16724413,2019,"Sergeeva, Anastasia V., Zhitova, Elena S., Bocharov, Vladimir N. (2019) Infrared and Raman spectroscopy of tschermigite, (NH4)Al(SO4)2·12H2O. \u003Ci>Vibrational Spectroscopy\u003C\u002Fi>,  105. 102983 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.vibspec.2019.102983'>doi:10.1016\u002Fj.vibspec.2019.102983\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1016\u002Fj.vibspec.2019.102983",[193,203,210,219,224],{"id":194,"source_url":195,"license_code":196,"credit_html":197,"title":198,"description":199,"author":200,"original_width":201,"original_height":202},24644,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=6250541","CC BY-SA 3.0","Ra'ike (see also: de:Benutzer:Ra'ike), via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=6250541\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Tschermigit (Ammonalaun) - Tschermig, Böhmen.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTschermigite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tschermigite\">Tschermigite\u003C\u002Fa> - Locality: Tschermig, Böhmen - Exposed in the Mineralogical Museum, Bonn, Germany","Ra'ike (see also: de:Benutzer:Ra'ike)",1500,1140,{"id":204,"source_url":205,"license_code":206,"credit_html":207,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":208,"original_height":209},30878,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F115166","CC BY 4.0","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F115166\" rel=\"noopener\">Department of Geology, TalTech\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",1000,666,{"id":211,"source_url":212,"license_code":196,"credit_html":213,"title":214,"description":215,"author":216,"original_width":217,"original_height":218},24645,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867104","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867104\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Tschermigite-191410.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTschermigite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tschermigite\">Tschermigite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Cermniky (Tschermig), Kadaň (Kaaden), Ústí Region, Bohemia (Böhmen; Boehmen), Czech Republic\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Colourless columnar massive Tschermigite from the TL at Tschermig (now Cermniky). With a typed Freiberg label. Specimen size 4x5cm. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",864,648,{"id":220,"source_url":221,"license_code":196,"credit_html":222,"title":223,"description":215,"author":216,"original_width":217,"original_height":218},24646,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867106","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14867106\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Tschermigite-191411.jpg",{"id":225,"source_url":226,"license_code":227,"credit_html":228,"title":7,"description":11,"author":11,"original_width":208,"original_height":229},29067,"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F179367","CC BY-SA 4.0","Photo: Unknown author — http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0\u002F, courtesy of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgeocollections.info\u002Ffile\u002F179367\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Tartu, Natural History Museum\u003C\u002Fa> via Europeana",750,[231,237,242],{"id":232,"url":233,"label":234,"formula":235,"spacegroup":236,"year":180},13890,"\u002Fcif\u002F13890.cif","Abdeen 1981 · N Al S2 Os8 (O12 H24)","N Al S2 Os8 (O12 H24)","P a 3",{"id":238,"url":239,"label":240,"formula":241,"spacegroup":236,"year":180},13891,"\u002Fcif\u002F13891.cif","Abdeen 1981 · N H28 Al S2 O20","N H28 Al S2 O20",{"id":243,"url":244,"label":245,"formula":246,"spacegroup":236,"year":171},13892,"\u002Fcif\u002F13892.cif","Larson 1967","N Al S2 O20 H24",[248,249,250,251,252,253,254],"Ammonalaun","Ammonalun","Ammonia Alum","Ammoniakalaun","Ammonium Alum","Čermíkite","Tschermigiet",[256,260,264,268,272,275,279,283,286,290],{"lang":257,"names":258},"ca",[259],"tschermigita",{"lang":261,"names":262},"de",[263],"Tschermigit",{"lang":265,"names":266},"es",[267],"Tschermigita",{"lang":269,"names":270},"et",[271],"tšermigiit",{"lang":273,"names":274},"eu",[267],{"lang":276,"names":277},"fa",[278],"چرمیژیت",{"lang":280,"names":281},"fr",[282],"tschermigite",{"lang":284,"names":285},"it",[7],{"lang":287,"names":288},"sl",[289],"Čermigit",{"lang":291,"names":292},"ta",[293],"திசெர்மிகைட்டு","Q417428",{"history":11,"applications":11}]