[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:4045":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":12,"weighting":13,"nolocadd":14,"blacklisted":14,"mindat_formula":15,"mindat_formula_note":16,"ima_formula":15,"elements":17,"sigelements":22,"key_elements":11,"impurities":23,"cim":24,"ima_status":25,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":28,"discovery_year":29,"strunz10ed1":30,"strunz10ed2":31,"strunz10ed3":32,"strunz10ed4":33,"dana8ed1":34,"dana8ed2":35,"dana8ed3":36,"dana8ed4":37,"csystem":38,"cclass":39,"spacegroup":40,"spacegroupset":41,"a":42,"b":43,"c":44,"alpha":45,"beta":45,"gamma":45,"aerror":39,"berror":46,"cerror":47,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":48,"csmetamict":14,"commentcrystal":49,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":50,"tlform":51,"hmin":52,"hmax":48,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":45,"vhnmax":45,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":53,"dmeas2":53,"dcalc":54,"dmeaserror":55,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":11,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":56,"streak":11,"colour":57,"commentcolor":11,"colors":58,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":62,"cleavagetype":63,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":64,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":65,"opticalsign":66,"opticalalpha":67,"opticalalpha2":45,"opticalalphaerror":68,"opticalbeta":69,"opticalbeta2":45,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":70,"opticalgamma2":45,"opticalgammaerror":52,"opticalomega":45,"opticalomega2":45,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":45,"opticalepsilon2":45,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":45,"opticaln2":45,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":71,"optical2vcalc2":45,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":72,"optical2vmeasured2":73,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":74,"rimax":75,"opticaldispersion":76,"opticalpleochroism":77,"opticalpleochorismdesc":78,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":79,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":80,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":81,"otheroccurrence":82,"type_specimen_store":83,"description_short":84,"aboutname":85,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":86,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":87,"group_members":88,"associates":106,"confused_with":107,"type_localities":108,"occurrence_total":115,"citations":116,"images":160,"structures":185,"synonyms":192,"language_names":195,"wikidata_qid":215,"texts":216},4045,"1:1:4045:3","342955a1-88b1-43b2-872f-bac98b77feca","Tuhualite","Tuh",0,"mineral",null,34941,209,false,"NaFe\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>Fe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>","Na may be replaced by minor K.",[18,19,20,21],"Fe","Na","Si","O",[18,19,20,21],",Ti,Zr,Al,Mn,Mg,Ca,F,Cl,H2O,","16.18.3",[26,27],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED",1932,"1932","9","D","N","05","66","3","4","1","Orthorhombic",8,49,"Cmca ","14.3285","17.2837","10.1202","0",10,6,4,"Tuhualite revisited: new crystal data and structure refinements on specimens from two localities  (Mayor Island).","Prismatic. Forms include {100}, {010}, {001}, {110}, {111}, {011}, {021}. As tabular crystals, flattened on [100] with pyramidal terminations. Also as irregular mosslike aggregates.","\"Relatively large grains.\"",3,"2.89","2.86",2,"Translucent","Dark blue to black, violet",[59,60,61],"black","blue","purple","Three good on (001), (010), (100).","Distinct\u002FGood","very brittle","Biaxial","+","1.608",1,"1.612","1.621","68","70","91",1.608,1.621,"Strong, r \u003C v.","Strong","X = colourless to pale lavender; Y = violet, lavender, Z = intense purplish-blue.","Absorption: Z > Y >> X.","X = a; Y = b; Z = c.","In rhyolites.","Crystallization from magma quite impoverished in lime due to early fractionation of aegirine-hedenbergite, and perhaps aegirine-augite, in the intratelluric stage.","Geological Survey of New Zealand, Lower Hutt, New Zealand, P2077; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 96879, 96880, 103053, 136507.\r\n","Tuhualite Group.","From the Maori \"Tuhua\" (obsidian), the original name for Mayor Island, New Zealand.","2025-08-11 12:14:24",[],[89,98],{"id":90,"name":91,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":92,"mindat_formula":93,"hmin":94,"hmax":47,"dmeas":95,"dcalc":96,"primary_image_id":97},1374,"Emeleusite","Na\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>LiFe\u003Csup>3+\u003C\u002Fsup>Si\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>","Li\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Na\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Fe\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>Si\u003Csub>12\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>30\u003C\u002Fsub>",5,"2.76","2.81",7790,{"id":99,"name":100,"entrytype":9,"csystem":38,"ima_formula":101,"mindat_formula":102,"hmin":47,"hmax":47,"dmeas":103,"dcalc":104,"primary_image_id":105},4390,"Zektzerite","NaLiZrSi\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>","LiNaZrSi\u003Csub>6\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>15\u003C\u002Fsub>","2.79","2.80",28702,[],[],[109],{"id":110,"txt":111,"latitude":112,"longitude":113,"country":114},15259,"Mayor Island (Tuhua), Bay of Plenty Region, New Zealand",-37.2833333,176.25,"New Zealand",7,[117,120,124,128,131,135,139,144,148,152,156],{"id":118,"year":28,"html":119,"doi":11},15961739,"Marshall, P. (1932) Notes on some volcanic rocks of the North Island of New Zealand. The New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology: 13: 198-202.",{"id":121,"year":122,"html":123,"doi":11},16115098,1933,"Foshag, W.F. (1933) New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 18: 179-180.",{"id":125,"year":126,"html":127,"doi":11},520697,1937,"(1937) New mineral names; New data. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  22 (11) 1131-1132 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM22\u002FAM22_1131.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":129,"year":126,"html":130,"doi":11},16126446,"Marshall, P. (1937) The mineral tuhualite. \u003Ci>Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute\u003C\u002Fi>,  66. 330-336",{"id":132,"year":133,"html":134,"doi":11},522867,1956,"Fleischer, M. (1956) New mineral names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  41 (11-12). 958-960 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM41\u002FAM41_958.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":136,"year":133,"html":137,"doi":138},3938,"Hutton, C. Osborne (1956) Re-examination of the mineral tuhualite. \u003Ci>Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society\u003C\u002Fi>,  31 (232) 96-106 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1180\u002Fminmag.1956.031.232.07'>doi:10.1180\u002Fminmag.1956.031.232.07\u003C\u002Fa> \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Frruff.info\u002Fdoclib\u002FMinMag\u002FVolume_31\u002F31-232-96.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1180\u002Fminmag.1956.031.232.07",{"id":140,"year":141,"html":142,"doi":143},2258291,1969,"Merlino, S. (1969) Tuhualite Crystal Structure. \u003Ci>Science\u003C\u002Fi>, 166 (3911). 1399-1401 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1126\u002Fscience.166.3911.1399'>doi:10.1126\u002Fscience.166.3911.1399\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1126\u002Fscience.166.3911.1399",{"id":145,"year":146,"html":147,"doi":11},16967829,2001,"(2001) Tuhualite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Ftuhualite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":149,"year":146,"html":150,"doi":151},394446,"Taran, Michael N., Rossman, George R. (2001) Optical spectroscopic study of tuhualite and a re-examination of the beryl, cordierite, and osumilite spectra. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  86 (9) 973-980 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.2138\u002Fam-2001-8-903'>doi:10.2138\u002Fam-2001-8-903\u003C\u002Fa>","10.2138\u002Fam-2001-8-903",{"id":153,"year":154,"html":155,"doi":11},16126451,2018,"Merlino, S., Biagioni, C. (2018): Tuhualite revisited: new crystal data and structure refinements on specimens from two localities. Periodico die Mineralogia, 87, 257-267.",{"id":157,"year":154,"html":158,"doi":159},129691,"Bagiński, Bogusław, Macdonald, Ray, White, John C., Jeżak, Lidia (2018) Tuhualite in a peralkaline rhyolitic ignimbrite from Pantelleria, Italy. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  30 (2) 367-373 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2018\u002F0030-2711'>doi:10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2018\u002F0030-2711\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F2018\u002F0030-2711",[161,171,178],{"id":162,"source_url":163,"license_code":164,"credit_html":165,"title":166,"description":167,"author":168,"original_width":169,"original_height":170},24716,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866259","CC BY-SA 3.0","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866259\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Tuhualite-96825.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTuhualite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tuhualite\">Tuhualite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Opo Bay (South East Bay), Mayor Island (Tuhua), New Zealand\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Purple\u002Fdark blue xls of Tuhualite. Field of view 2 mm. Specimen was collected by Volker Hoppe at Mayor Island in oktober 2001. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Leon Hupperichs",719,571,{"id":172,"source_url":173,"license_code":164,"credit_html":174,"title":175,"description":176,"author":168,"original_width":169,"original_height":177},24717,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866260","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866260\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Tuhualite-96828.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTuhualite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Tuhualite\">Tuhualite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Locality: Opo Bay (South East Bay), Mayor Island (Tuhua), New Zealand\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Purple\u002Fdark blue xls of Tuhualite. Field of view 3 mm. Specimen was collected by Volker Hoppe at Mayor Island in oktober 2001. Specimen and photo Leon Hupperichs.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",570,{"id":179,"source_url":180,"license_code":164,"credit_html":181,"title":182,"description":176,"author":168,"original_width":183,"original_height":184},24718,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866261","Leon Hupperichs, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=14866261\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Tuhualite-96831.jpg",793,572,[186],{"id":187,"url":188,"label":189,"formula":190,"spacegroup":191,"year":141},13924,"\u002Fcif\u002F13924.cif","Merlino 1969","Fe2 Si6 O15 Na","C m c a",[193,194],"Tuhualiet","Tuhualit",[196,200,204,208,211],{"lang":197,"names":198},"ca",[199],"tuhualita",{"lang":201,"names":202},"de",[203],"Tuhualith",{"lang":205,"names":206},"eu",[207],"Tuhualita",{"lang":209,"names":210},"it",[7],{"lang":212,"names":213},"uk",[214],"Тугуаліт","Q4000271",{"history":11,"applications":11}]